Mocktails Ltd, a resident of South Africa with a December year-end, purchased a plot of land on 1 April 2000 for R550 000. Mocktails Ltd erected a factory on the land, costing R2 100 000. The factory is used to manufacture cold drink products for the local market. The erection of the factory was completed on 1 June 2002 and was immediately brought into use. Mocktails extended its factory which increased the capacity of the factory by 25%. The extension to the factory was completed at a cost of R1 300 000 and brought into use on 1 December 2012. On 25 September 2021 Mocktails Ltd received an offer for the purchase of the factory from an independent third party and agreed to sell the factory for R6 250 000.
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- Alfredo Company purchased a new 3-D printer for $900,000. Although this printer is expected to last for ten years, Alfredo knows the technology will become old quickly, and so they plan to replace this printer in three years. At that point, Alfredo believes it will be able to sell the printer for $15,000. Calculate yearly depreciation using the double-declining-balance method.Mikayla Bhd is a company that produces fresh pineapple juice. During the year, the company bought two machines to assist in producing pineapple juice. Machine A was purchased in 2 January 2021 with a cost of RM600,000. The machine is expected to be used for ten years with RM9,000 scrap value. Machine B was bought in 10 August 2021 with a cost of RM819,000. The expected useful life of Machine B is five years. Machine A is depreciated based on yearly basis and Machine B is depreciated based on monthly basis. It is the company’s policy to depreciate assets using the Straight-Line Method. Calculate the depreciation value of Machine A and Machine B for the year ended 2021.Ajay Ltd purchased a depreciating asset with the value of $5,000 on 31 March 1989. On the same day, the company paid $50 to transfer the ownership. One year after, on 31 March 1990, this company spent an additional $1,500 for the asset functionality improvement. Later, on 31 March 1992, the company moved to a new place, and paid $200 to transfer this asset to the new location of business. Finally, the asset was sold in 2020 for $12,000 (Ignore GST effect in all calculations of this question). Calculate cost base, and capital gain (Loss), and capital gain tax, if any, considering Ajay decided to index (if applicable) and the relevant corporate tax rate is 30%. (You can use your presentation slides for indexation, if required, and round to two decimals only, only use tables and no narration format is allowed, otherwise, the answer would not be marked).
- Mr Cruz, procured a tract of timber for P65,000. The worth of the land was established to be P17,000 and the worth of the 23,500 trees was P45,000. During the first year of operation, they cut down 4,500 trees. What was the depletion allowance that year?Power Limited, a manufacturer and supplier of special bulbs/ globes, was awarded a government grant of R500 000 on the 2nd of January 2021, to purchase a specialised machine costing R1 500 000. This machine would enable the company to manufacture globes which will automatically come on when load shedding kicks in. The machine was purchased on the 1 March 2021 and had a useful life of 5 years with a residual value of R50 000. The company uses the straight-line method for depreciation. The grant was received because of compliance with certain conditions in the prior year. All conditions attached to the grant, except for the acquisition of the plant, had all been met on date of receipt. 1 What two criteria must be met before a government grant can be recognised? 2 Provide the general journal entries for the years ended 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2022. The company has the policy of recognising government grants as grant income.Grant Company has acquired a machine and equipment on January 2, 2018. The cost of the machine (including installation cost and decommissioning cost), P80,000,000 and the cost of the equipment is P20,000,000. The machine produces chemical products that are sold to overseas customers. As a condition to operate the machine, regular inspection for faults is performed every year at a cost of P1,000,000. The life of the machine is 10 years while the equipment 5 years. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. On January 1, 2021, a cost was incurred to overhaul the machine at a cost of P4,000,000. After the overhaul, the machine is expected to produced twice as it was producing in the prior years. Also, a residual value of P1,200,000 is expected on this machine. What is the total carrying value of the manufacturing plant (machine, and equipment) as of December 31, 2021?
- Mr Cruz, procured a tract of timber for P65,000. The worth of the land was established tobe P17,000 and the worth of the 23,500 trees was P45,000. During the first year ofoperation, they cut down 4,500 trees. What was the depletion allowance that year?Maju Bhd constructed a factory at a cost of RM2,800,000 of which RM1,200,000 was for the cost of the land. The building was completed on 1 November 2015 and one eleventh (1/11) of the building was used as an office. On 1 February 2020, the building was sold to Indera Bhd for RM3,750,000 (including RM1,400,000 for the land). Indera Bhd uses the whole building as a factory. An extension to the building costing RM140,000 was constructed by Indera Bhd and completed on 2 May 2020. It was used as a warehouse for the storage of raw materials for its manufacturing business. Both companies close their accounts on 31 March annually required : Compute the industrial building allowances and balancing charges (if any) for both companies for all the relevant years of assessment up to the year of assessment 2021TIA Bhd paid RM9,000,000 on 1 January 2016 to purchase a building for capital appreciation. The fair value of the building on 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017 were RM16,000,000 and RM11,000,000, respectively. On 30 June 2018, TIA Bhd decided to use this building as an administrative office. The remaining useful life of the office building on 30 June 2018 is 8 years. The fair value of the building on 30 June 2018 was RM14,000,000. However, due to financial problem, TIA Bhd sold this building on 30 June 2019 for RM15,500,000. TIA Bhd adopted fair value model for investment property and revaluation model for owner occupied property. The straight-line method has been used by TIA Bhd to calculate depreciation for the fixed asset. TIA Bhd closes its account on 31 December every year.REQUIRED:(a) Prepare all journal entries for the year 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.(b) Explain the accounting treatment for the derecognition of investment property
- A manufacturer of aerospace products purchased four flexible assembly cells for $530,000 each. Delivery and insurance charges were $39,000, and installation of the cells cost another $50,000. a. Determine the cost basis of the four cells. b. What is the class life of the cells? c. What is the MACRS depreciation in year four? d. If the cells are sold to another company for $150,000 each at the end of year seven, how much is the recaptured depreciation?On 1/1/2020, the Horizon Industrial Company purchased a machine on the account whose price is 850,000 dinars, and it is subject to a sales tax of 10,000 dinars. The company paid in cash the fees for transporting and installing the machine 60,000 dinars, the costs of making a special base for the machine with electricity extensions 40,000 dinars, and the costs of conducting the start-up experiments 140,000 dinars. The company estimated the life span of the machine at five years, and its salvage value is 200,000 dinars. The machine is depreciated according to the straight-line method.On 1/1/2021, the company conducted a coverage test for this machine and found that the fair market value of the machine minus its selling costs is 580,000 dinars and that the net present value of the cash flows is expected to be obtained from using the machine is 660,000 dinars. And that the remaining life of the machine is 3 years, not 4 years.On December 31, 2022, the company conducted a coverage test for…A company bought a property in Chelsea four years ago on 1 January for $ 170,000. Since then property prices have risen substantially and the property has been revalued at $210,000. The property was estimated as having a useful life of 20 years when it was purchased. What is the amount transferred to the revaluation reserve? A $210,000 B $136,000 C $74,000 D $34,000