Mr. Ravi Kumar keeps his books on single entry. His position on 31st December, 2019 was as follows : Cash at hank Rs. 3,000 ; Stock Rs. 20,000 ; Debtors Rs. 30.000 ; Machinery Rs. 50,000 and Creditors Rs. 25.000. His position on 31st December. 2020 was as follows: Cash al bank Rs. 4.000 ; Stock Rs. 25,000 ; Debtors Rs. 45,000; Machinery Rs. 50.000 and Creditors Rs. 25,000. During the year he introduced Rs. 10,000 as further capital and withdrew from business Rs. 3.000 per month. From the above information ascertain the profit or loss made by Mr. Ravi Kumar for the year ended 31st December 2020.
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- Blue Company, an architectural firm, has a bookkeeper who maintains a cash receipts and disbursements journal. At the end of the year (2019), the company hires you to convert the cash receipts and disbursements into accrual basis revenues and expenses. The total cash receipts are summarized as follows. The accounts receivable from customers at the end of the year are 120,000. You note that the accounts receivable at the beginning of the year were 190,000. The cash sales included 30,000 of prepayments for services to be provided over the period January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2021. a. Compute the companys accrual basis gross income for 2019. b. Would you recommend that Blue use the cash method or the accrual method? Why? c. The company does not maintain an allowance for uncollectible accounts. Would you recommend that such an allowance be established for tax purposes? Explain.You are the accountant for Speedy Company and are preparing the financial statements for 2019. Near the end of 2019, Speedy loaned its president 100,000 (a material amount) because she was having financial difficulties. The note was properly recorded as a note receivable by Speedy. You are unsure of how to classify this note on the 2019 ending balance sheet and ask the president when the note is due. She replies, We never really set a due date; I might repay it in 2020 or maybe in a couple of years when I get more financially secure. It would be best to classify this note as a current asset in the usual manner because that will increase our working capital and current ratio, which will make our creditors and shareholders happy. Required: From financial reporting and ethical perspectives, what do you think of the presidents suggestion?LO.2 In 2019, Chaya Corporation, an accrual basis, calendar year taxpayer, provided services to clients and earned 25,000. The clients signed notes receivable to Chaya that have a fair market value of 22,000 at year-end. In addition, Chaya sold a 36-month service contract on June 1, 2019, and received payment in full of 12,000. How much gross income does Chaya report from these transactions in 2019?
- On October 1, 2019, Jay Pryor established an interior decorating business, Pioneer Designs. During the month, Jay completed the following transactions related to the business: Oct. 1. Jay transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, 18,000. 4.Paid rent for period of October 4 to end of month, 3,000. 10.Purchased a used truck for 23,750, paying 3,750 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 13.Purchased equipment on account, 10,500. 14.Purchased supplies for cash, 2,100. 15.Paid annual premiums on property and casualty insurance, 3,600. 15.Received cash for job completed, 8,950. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 21.Paid creditor a portion of the amount owed for equipment purchased on October 13, 2,000. 24.Recorded jobs completed on account and sent invoices to customers, 14,150. 26.Received an invoice for truck expenses, to be paid in November, 700. 27.Paid utilities expense, 2,240. 27.Paid miscellaneous expenses, 1,100. Oct. 29. Received cash from customers on account, 7,600. 30.Paid wages of employees, 4,800. 31.Withdrew cash for personal use, 3,500. Instructions 1. Journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, referring to the following chart of accounts in selecting the accounts to be debited and credited. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) Journal entry explanations may be omitted. 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts, inserting appropriate posting references as each item is posted. Extend the balances to the appropriate balance columns after each transaction is posted. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance for Pioneer Designs as of October 31, 2019. 4. Determine the excess of revenues over expenses for October. 5. Can you think of any reason why the amount determined in (4) might not be the net income for October?Mr. Ravi Kumar keeps his books on single entry. His position on 31st December, 2019 was as follows:Cash at bank Rs. 3,000; Stock Rs. 20,000; Debtors Rs. 30,000; Machinery Rs. 50,000 and Creditors Rs. 25,000.His position on 31st December. 2020 was as follows:Cash at Bank Rs. 4,000; Stock Rs. 25,000; Debtors Rs. 45,000;Machinery Rs. 50,000 and Creditors Rs. 25,000During the year he introduced Rs. 10,000 as further capital and withdrew from business Rs. 3,000 per monthFrom the above information ascertaiJim Young, M.D., keeps his accounting records on the cash basis. During 2021, Dr. Young collected P460,000 from his patients. At December 31, 2020, Dr. Young had accounts receivable of P50,000. At December 31, 2021, Dr. Young had accounts receivable of P70,000 and unearned revenue of P10,000. On the accrual basis, how much was Dr. Young's patient service revenue for 2021? a. P 410,000. b. P 470,000. c. P 480,000. d. P 490,000.
- Mr. Igiria started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018. Amount Kshs. Receipt from debtors. 57,500 Cash sales 45,000 Cash purchases 25,000 Wages paid 5,000 Salaries to staff…Mr. Igiria started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018. Amount Kshs. Receipt from debtors. 57,500 Cash sales 45,000 Cash purchases 25,000 Wages paid 5,000 Salaries to staff…Mr.Karue started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018.Accounts from Incomplete Records Amount Kshs.Receipt from debtors. 57,500Cash sales 45,000Cash purchases 25,000Wages paid 5,000Salaries to staff…
- Mr.Karue started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018. Accounts from Incomplete Records Amount Kshs. Receipt from debtors. 57,500 Cash sales 45,000 Cash purchases 25,000 Wages paid 5,000 Salaries to staff…Mr.Karue started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018.Accounts from Incomplete Records Amount Kshs.Receipt from debtors. 57,500Cash sales 45,000Cash purchases 25,000Wages paid 5,000Salaries to staff…Mr.Karue started business on January 01, 2018, with cash of Kshs. 50,000, furniture of Kshs. 10,000, goods of Kshs.2, 000 and machinery worth Kshs.20, 000. During the year he further introduced Kshs. 20,000 in the business by opening a bank account. From the following information extracted from his books, you are required to prepare final accounts for the year ended December 31, 2018. Accounts from Incomplete Records Amount Kshs. Receipt from debtors. 57,500 Cash sales 45,000 Cash purchases 25,000 Wages paid 5,000 Salaries to staff 17,500 Trade expanses 6,500 Electricity bill of factory 7,500 Drawings of Karue 3,000 Cash paid to creditors 42,000 Discount allowed 1,200 Discount received 3,000 Bad debts written-off 1,300 Cash balance at end of year 20,000 Mr.Karue used goods worth Kshs.2, 500 for private purposes, which is not recorded in the books. Charge depreciation on furniture 10% and…