Mr. Zulhakim being assigned by his manager to develop their production planning for Year 2022. Table 3 shows the information that he able to obtain from the sales & marketing department. After doing the planning, Mr Zulhakim need to present it to his manager. Factory developed a demand forecast based on Table 3 with supplier charges about RM300.00 per unit. The demand forecast is stated as week but, in this planning, it is being considered as an annual quantity for the operation. Ordering cost is RM150.00. Annual holding cost is 10 percent of a purchased price. (b) Develop the ATP of this plan. Initial inventory on hand is 50 units obtained from Year 2021. Lot size for MPS can be obtained by using EOQ model. Table 3: Demand and Customer confirmed order quantity 5 6 7 8 9 10 030 20 40 20 Period (Week) 1 2 3 4 20 10 40 10 0 Forecast (units) Customer orders (booked) (unit) | 30| 20 5 8 2
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- Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. Is Ben Gibson acting legally? Is he acting ethically? Why or why not?Scenario 3 Ben Gibson, the purchasing manager at Coastal Products, was reviewing purchasing expenditures for packaging materials with Jeff Joyner. Ben was particularly disturbed about the amount spent on corrugated boxes purchased from Southeastern Corrugated. Ben said, I dont like the salesman from that company. He comes around here acting like he owns the place. He loves to tell us about his fancy car, house, and vacations. It seems to me he must be making too much money off of us! Jeff responded that he heard Southeastern Corrugated was going to ask for a price increase to cover the rising costs of raw material paper stock. Jeff further stated that Southeastern would probably ask for more than what was justified simply from rising paper stock costs. After the meeting, Ben decided he had heard enough. After all, he prided himself on being a results-oriented manager. There was no way he was going to allow that salesman to keep taking advantage of Coastal Products. Ben called Jeff and told him it was time to rebid the corrugated contract before Southeastern came in with a price increase request. Who did Jeff know that might be interested in the business? Jeff replied he had several companies in mind to include in the bidding process. These companies would surely come in at a lower price, partly because they used lower-grade boxes that would probably work well enough in Coastal Products process. Jeff also explained that these suppliers were not serious contenders for the business. Their purpose was to create competition with the bids. Ben told Jeff to make sure that Southeastern was well aware that these new suppliers were bidding on the contract. He also said to make sure the suppliers knew that price was going to be the determining factor in this quote, because he considered corrugated boxes to be a standard industry item. As the Marketing Manager for Southeastern Corrugated, what would you do upon receiving the request for quotation from Coastal Products?Product A is an assemble-to-order product. It has a lot size of 150, and currentlyhas an on-hand inventory of 110 units. There is a 2-week demand time fence and a12-week planning time fence. The following table gives the original forecast and theactual customer orders for the next 12 weeks:Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Forecast 80 80 80 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70Demand 83 78 65 61 49 51 34 17 11 7 0 0a. Given this information, develop a realistic master schedule, complete with ATPlogic.b. Tell how you would respond to each of the following customer order requests.Assume these are independent requests, and do not have cumulative effects.■ 20 units in week 3■ 40 units in week 5■ 120 units in week 7
- Table 5.1: The demand forecast developed for the year ended 31 December 2022. Month Production days Demand forecast Jan 16 150 Feb 16 150 Mar 23 250 Apr 21 250 May 22 400 Jun 22 500 Jul 21 600 Aug 20 750 Sep 20 450 Oct 20 250 Nov 16 150 Dec 16 150 1. Compute and tabulate the daily demand for each month in the table below (round off to the nearest whole number). 2. Assuming that MPQ Limited had adopted a level strategy for the year ended 31 December 2022, compute the average daily demand for the year (round off to the nearest whole number).Given the following forecast and cost information, determine Production Coststhe total cost of a chase plan that uses regular time production Regular $ 50.00output of 400 units per month, overtime is used when needed Overtime $ 65.00up to a maximum of 40 units per month, and subcontracting Subcontracting $ 75.00is used if additional units are needed to meet the forecast.Month Forecast1 4302 4003 4404 4505 4806 480TotalForecast deliveries for one of Cadbury Schweppes' subsidiaries for period 10 using the exponential smoothing with trend adjustment method. Let the beginning trend value be 4 and the initial prediction be 200, and set alpha and beta to 0.4 and 0.2, respectively. Period 01 = Actual Demand 200 Period 02 = Actual Demand 212 Period 03 = Actual Demand 214 Period 04 = Actual Demand 222 Period 05 = Actual Demand 236 Period 06 = Actual Demand 221 Period 07 = Actual Demand 240 Period 08 = Actual Demand 244 Period 09 = Actual Demand 250 Period 10 = Actual Demand 266
- The options Outlook has for handling the seasonality of magazine are adding workers during the peak season, subcontracting out some of the work, building up inventory during the slow months, or building up a backlog of orders that will be delivered late to customers. To determine how to best use these options through an aggregate plan, Outlook`s vice president of Marketing starts with the first task-building a demand forecast. Although Outlook could attempt to forecast this demand itself, a much more accurate forecast comes from a collaborative process used by both Outlook and its retailers to produce the forecast shown in Table (a). Outlook sells each book through retailers for Rs.40. The company has a starting inventory in January of 1000 books. At the beginning of January the company has a workforce of 80 employees. The company has a total of 20 working days in each month, and each employee earns Rs 4 per hour regular time. Each employee works eight hours per day on straight time…The options Outlook has for handling the seasonality of magazine are adding workers during the peak season, subcontracting out some of the work, building up inventory during the slow months, or building up a backlog of orders that will be delivered late to customers. To determine how to best use these options through an aggregate plan, Outlook`s vice president of Marketing starts with the first task-building a demand forecast. Although Outlook could attempt to forecast this demand itself, a much more accurate forecast comes from a collaborative process used by both Outlook and its retailers to produce the forecast shown in Table (a). Outlook sells each book through retailers for Rs.40. The company has a starting inventory in January of 1000 books. At the beginning of January the company has a workforce of 80 employees. The company has a total of 20 working days in each month, and each employee earns Rs 4 per hour regular time. Each employee works eight hours per day on straight time…Specialty Toys, Inc., sells a variety of new and innovative children’s toys. Management learned that thepreholiday season is the best time to introduce a new toy, because many families use this time to look fornew ideas for December holiday gifts. When Specialty discovers a new toy with good market potential, itchooses an October market entry date.In order to get toys in its stores by October, Specialty places one-time orders with itsmanufacturers in June or July of each year. Demand for children’s toys can be highly volatile. If a newtoy catches on, a sense of shortage in the marketplace often increases the demand to high levels and largeprofits can be realized. However, new toys can also flop, leaving Specialty stuck with high levels ofinventory that must be sold at reduced prices. The most important question the company faces is decidinghow many units of a new toy should be purchased to meet anticipated sales demand. If too few arepurchased, sales will be lost; if too many are…
- Create a minimum cost chase plan for the forecast shown in the table. There is no beginning inventory and regular production capacity is 350 units and costs $8 per unit. Overtime costs $19 and is limited to 50 units per month and subcontracting is limited to 100 units per month and costs $14 per unit. What is the total plan cost? Hint: In a chase production plan, production is changed each time period to match the demand. Use regular production, overtime, and subcontracting to create the plan. Month Forecast Regular Overtime Subcontracting January 250 February 400 March 500 April 350Camille forecasts to sell 575 units of the perfume she is selling by the first week of December. At the end of the 1st week of December, she was able to disposed 500 perfumes at Php150 each. Of these 500 units, she gave a total of 20 giveaways. The total cost for each perfume is Php120. Determine Camille’s net sales volume. *4802075500 Let’s say that last November you have sold 10,000 pieces of chrysanthemum at 25 pesos each. For every piece sold, you will be given a commission of 10%. How much was your total commission? *225,00025,00010,0002.50250,000Given the following forecast and cost information, Regular time cost $ 40.00 per unitdetermine the total cost of a plan that uses regular time Overtime cost $ 60.00 per unitproduction output of 600 units per month, overtime is subcontracting cost $ 80.00 per unitused when needed up to a maximum of 60 units per holding cost $ 10.00 per unit per monthmonth, and subcontracting is used if additional units are needed to meet the forecast.Month Forecast1 5702 6003 6304 6505 6706 690Totals