Multiple answer selecte one. Answer quick Suppose a study looking at the association betweensmoking and bladder cancer found an odds ratio = 2.4.What would be the best way to interpret this? (Select oneanswer.)%3DSmokers are 140% times as likely to develop bladdercancer compared to non-smokers.People with bladder cancer are about 40% more likely tobe smokers compared to people who don't have bladdercancer.Smokers have a 2.4 % more risk of bladder cancercompared to nonsmokers.Smokers have 2.4 times the risk of developing bladdercancer compared to non-smokers.

Damaging airways and small air sacs founding lungs. Smoking causes lung cancer. Bladder cancer's…

Answered: Multiple answer selecte one. Answer…

Case Studies In Health Information Management

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337676908

Author:SCHNERING

Publisher:SCHNERING

Chapter7: Healthcare Statistics And Research Methods

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7.16.1C

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.Health Nursing selection Suppose a study looking at the association between smoking and bladder cancer found an odds ratio = 2.4. What would be the best way to interpret this? (Select one answer.) Smokers are 140% times as likely to develop bladder cancer compared to non-smokers. People with bladder cancer are about 40% more likely to be smokers compared to people who don't have bladder cancer. Smokers have a 2.4 % more risk of bladder cancer compared to nonsmokers. Smokers have 2.4 times the risk of developing bladder cancer compared to non-smokers.?
Assume that researchers will conduct a community based survey on hypertension. How many participants should be included in the study in order to achieve a 95% confidence level if an error of 5% would be allowable and the estimated proportion of people with hypertension is 20%?
Researchers are starting to feel pretty confident that daily alcohol consumption is CAUSALLY linked with liver cancer. What do you think is the most important other Hill’s criterion that researchers would like to have that would make them feel even more strongly about causality in this relationship?
In a study, where the causal relationship between alcohol drinking and colon cancer was studied, there were 2000 people who consume alcohol and there were 2000 people who do not consume alcohol. These populations were followed up for 10 years and after the following period there were 280 people who had colon cancer in alcohol drinker group, compared with 100 people having colon cancer in the non-drinker group. (e) Interpret your finding in the question What was the relative risk of having colon cancer risk in alcohol drinkers (what does the relative risk you found out)? explain in great detail
Use the dataset provided to answer the following questions: Q1- Q3 A study was conducted on patients with liver disease and some of their observations were included in the attached excel sheet. Q1. Write a statistical summary for participants’ demographic and health details that include important variables such as Albumin levels (g/dl), age, gender & smoking status? Q2. Compute most appropriate measure of central tendency & dispersion to report the variable “Albumin level”? Q3. What is the appropriate statistical test to identify any significant difference between Gender groups and patients’ AlbuminLevels? Write down the assumptions of the proposed statistical test? Formulate null hypothesis & alternative hypothesis for such an association? Q4. Discuss correlation analysis and mention its applications in health research with an appropriate example?
At the end of a cross-sectional looking at the relationship between healthy eating (exposure) and diabetes (outcome), which of the following values of prevalence ratio will be the most likely? a. 2.0 b. 2.5 c. 0.7 d. 1.0
You read a study in which 55 male participants (aged 55-70 years) were assessed for handgrip strength, and changes in cardiovascular health over a 2-year period. In the statistical analysis section of the paper you note that the researchers used regression analysis as the statistical procedure. The researchers identify the independent variable as handgrip strength, and the dependent variable as change in cardiovascular health. What do you think the research question could be?You read a study in which 55 male participants (aged 55-70 years) were assessed for handgrip strength, and changes in cardiovascular health over a 2-year period. In the statistical analysis section of the paper you note that the researchers used regression analysis as the statistical procedure. The researchers identify the independent variable as handgrip strength, and the dependent variable as change in cardiovascular health. What do you think the research question could be? Select one: a. Does handgrip strength…
Say, you want to examine whether heavy drinking increases the risk for developing high blood pressure among adults.Please design a cohort study to investigate this potential relationship between heavy drinking and high blood pressure.
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion 6. In a prospective cohort study, it is found that men who drink alcoholic beverages are more likely to develop lung cancer than men who are not drinkers. However, among smokers the risk for lung cancer among drinkers and nondrinkers is the same. Also, among nonsmokers the risk for lung cancer among drinkers and nondrinkers is the same. In this example, smoking is a(n): a. Confounding variable b. Effect modifier c. Neither of the above
Based on stochastic issues, allelic drop-out/drop-in and varying statistical models what statistic do you like the best and why? Make sure you compare and contrast the statistic of your choosing against the statistics you did not choose. Additionally, how has, if at all, the ABI capillary electrophoresis platforms increased the ability to utilize statistical models?
Of the following examples of health differences, which is the least likely to be considered as a health disparity? a. Higher maternal mortality among non-Hispanic Blacks compared with non-Hispanic Whites b. People of some countries can expect to live an average of thirty (30) years longer than than people in other countries c. Lower muscular strength among the elderly compared with young adults d. Higher rates of depressive symptoms experienced by females compared with males
WHAT TO DO: A. Read the case titled "Ang Kwento ni Rosario" B. Identify at least 5 variables that contribute to the health status of Rosario. Provide cues or evidence from the case. Are these variables internal or external? Put a check. Place M if this is modifiable and NM if non-modifiable. Indicate a brief justification or explanation as to why this variable influences the health of Rosario. Follow the format below: Variables Cues Internal External Explanation C. Write a conclusion answering the question, "how did Rosario die?" and what did you feel reading the case.

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