n each pair below, indicate which asset exhibits the greatest credit risk. Describe why. a. Commercial loan to a Fortune 500 company or a loan to a corner grocery store b. Commercial loans to two businesses in the same industry; one is collateralized by accounts receivable from sales, while the other is collateralized by inventory as work-in-process c. Five-year Baa-rated municipal bond or a five-year agency bond from the Federal Home Loan Bank system d. One-year student loan (college) or a one-year car loan

n each pair below, indicate which asset exhibits the greatest credit risk. Describe why. a. Commercial loan to a Fortune 500 company or a loan to a corner grocery store b. Commercial loans to two businesses in the same industry; one is collateralized by accounts receivable from sales, while the other is collateralized by inventory as work-in-process c. Five-year Baa-rated municipal bond or a five-year agency bond from the Federal Home Loan Bank system d. One-year student loan (college) or a one-year car loan

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter16: Working Capital Policy And Short-term Financing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 23QTD

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The following is the book value of the assets of a bank: Asset Book Value (in millions) U.S. Treasury securities $ 50 Municipal general obligation bonds 50 Residential mortgages 400 Commercial loans 200 Total book value $700 a. Calculate the credit risk-weighted assets using the following information: Asset Risk Weight U.S. Treasury securities 0% Municipal general obligation bonds 20 Residential mortgages 50 Commercial loans 100 b. What is the minimum core capital requirement? What is the minimum total capital requirement?
Using the image attached: a) Calculate the equity (total asset – total liability) to asset ratio of the bank(Hint: equity to asset ratio = total equity/total asset)b) Calculate the duration and convexity of the both asset and liability sides;c) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the networth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio; d) In c)’s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation,the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders.How much cash does the bank need to raise?e) Do you agree with the following statement? Explain why. “The information about a bond’s duration and convexity adjustment is sufficient to quantifyinterest rate risk exposure.
Busch Corporation has an existing loan in the amount of $6 millionwith an annual interest rate of 6.0%. The company provides an internal companyprepared financial statement to the bank under the loan agreement. Two competingbanks have offered to replace Busch Corporation’s existing loan agreement with a newone. United National Bank has offered to loan Busch $6 million at a rate of 5.0% butrequires Busch to provide financial statements that have been reviewed by a CPA firm.First City Bank has offered to loan Busch $6 million at a rate of 4.0% but requires Busch toprovide financial statements that have been audited by a CPA firm. Busch Corporation’scontroller approached a CPA firm and was given an estimated cost of $35,000 to performa review and $60,000 to perform an audit.a. Explain why the interest rate for the loan that requires a review report is lower thanthat for the loan that did not require a review. Explain why the interest rate for the loanthat requires an audit report is lower…
Consider a bank with the following balance sheet (Shown in image):a) Calculate the equity (total asset – total liability) to asset ratio of the bank(Hint: equity to asset ratio = total equity/total asset) b) Calculate the duration and convexity of the both asset and liability sides; c) If the interest rates go up by 1%, using the duration and convexity rule to determine the networth of the bank and the equity to asset ratio; d) In c)’s scenario, to maintain the equity to asset ratio at 40% which is required by the regulation,the bank decides to raise cash (zero duration and zero convexity) from the equity holders.How much cash does the bank need to raise? e) Do you agree with the following statement? Explain why. “The information about a bond’s duration and convexity adjustment is sufficient to quantifyinterest rate risk exposure.”
Which of the following is not a way in which banks lend short-term unsecured loans? a. Through a guaranteed credit line that has a commitment fee for any unused amount for the year b. Through credits cards lines with a certain credit limit c. By sending the amount earned from trust and investment products offered by the bank d. By lending a single date maturity loan to a debtor
Use the following information for the following questions: Smooth Pass Corp. has three sources of borrowings in an accounting period: Outstanding Liabilities Interest Change Seven-year loan 8,000,000 1,000,000 25-year loan 12,000,000 1,000,000 Bank overdraft 4,000,000 600,000 QUESTIONS: If all of the borrowing are used to finance the production of a qualifying asset, but none of the borrowings relate to a specific qualifying asset, what is the capitalization rate? a. 9.67% b. 10%. c.10.83% d.11.33 % 2. If the seven-year loan is an amount which can be specifically identified with a qualifying asset, what is capitalization rate? a. 9.67%. b. 10%. c. 10.83% d. 11.33%
The employee credit union at State University is planning the allocation of funds for the coming year. The credit union makes four types of loans to its members. In addition, the credit union invests in risk-free securities to stabilize income. The various revenue-producing investments, together with annual rates of return, are as follows: The credit union will have 2 million available for investment during the coming year. State laws are credit union policies impose the following restrictions on the composition of the loans and investments: Risk-free securities may not exceed 30% of the total funds available for investment. Signature loans may not exceed 10% of the funds invested in all loans (automobile, furniture, other secured, and signature loans). Furniture loans plus other secured loans may not exceed the automobile loans. Other secured loans plus signature loans may not exceed the funds invested in risk-free securities. How should the 2 million be allocated to each of the loan/investment alternatives to maximize total annual return? What is the projected total annual return?
Justin Company is in the process of negotiating a line of credit with two local banks. The prime rate is currently 8 percent. The terms follow: Bank Loan Terms Citywide Bank 1 percent above prime rate on a discounted basis and a 20% compensating balance on the face value of the loan. State Bank 2 percent above prime rate and a 15% compensating balance.
Suppose that a bank does the following: a. Sets a loan rate on a prospective loan at 8 percent (where BR=5% and φ=3%. b. Charges a 110 percent (or 0.10 percent) loan origination fee to the borrower. c. Imposes a 5 percent compensating balance requirement to be held as non-interest-bearing demand deposits. d. Holds reserve requirements of 10 percent imposed by the Federal Reserve on the bank’s demand deposits. Calculate the bank’s ROA on this loan.
Justin Company is in the process of negotiating a line of credit with two local banks. The prime rate is currently 8 percent. The terms follow: Bank Loan Terms Citywide Bank 1 percent above prime rate on a discounted basis and a 20% compensating balance on the face value of the loan. State Bank 2 percent above prime rate and a 15% compensating balance. Calculate the effective interest rate of both banks.
Which of the following is not a way in which banks lend short-term unsecured loans? Through credits cards lines with a certain credit limit Through a guaranteed credit line that has a commitment fee for any unused amount for the year By sending the amount earned from trust and investment products offered by the bank By lending a single date maturity loan to a debtor
You are required to identify and give reasons for the appropriate classification of the debt instruments A and B below: Part A.Macaroon holds certain debt investments to collect their contractual cash flows of interest and principle. The funding needs of the company are predictable and the maturity of such financial assets is matched to Macaroon’s estimated funding needs. Macaroon performs credit risk management activities with the objective of minimising credit losses.In the past, Macaroon has sold some of its debt investments when the credit risk of the financial assets increased beyond the acceptable levels of risk as documented in the company’s investment policy. In addition, infrequent sales have occurred as a result of unanticipated funding needs. The managers reports to key management personnel focus on the credit quality of the financial assets and the contractual return. Part B.Macaroon holds certain debt investments with specified contractual cash flows of interest and…