On February 5, 2020, an employee filed a P2,000,000 lawsuit against XYZ Company for damages suffered when plant of the entity exploded on December 29, 2019. The entity's legal counsel believed the entity will probably lose the lawsuit and estimated the loss to be P500,000. The employee has offered to settle the lawsuit out of court for P900,000 but the entity will not agree to the settlement.
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- Contingencies Fallon Company, a toy manufacturer that also operates several retail outlets, is preparing its December 31, 2019, financial statements. It has identified the following legal situations that may qualify as contingencies: A customer is suing the company for 800,000 in damages because her child was injured in November 2019 while riding an escalator that stopped suddenly in one of its stores. The child was hurt when he tripped and fell while walking down an escalator that was going up. Legal counsel feels that the child is partially at fault, but that it is probable that the lawsuit will be settled for between SO,000 and 100,000, with 80,000 being the most likely amount. Fallon has discovered that a skateboard it began manufacturing and selling in 2019 has defective bearings, sometimes causing a wheel to fall off. Fallon has issued a recall notice in newspapers and magazines in which it offers to replace the bearings. It estimates a cost of 200,000 for these repairs. No lawsuits have been filed for injury claims, although the company feels that there is a reasonable possibility that claims may total as high as 2 million. Fallon has an incinerator behind one of its retail outlets which is used to burn cardboard boxes received in shipments of inventory from suppliers. The state environmental protection agency filed suit against the company in August 2019 for air pollution. Fallon expects to stop using the incinerator and begin recycling. However, its lawyers believe that it is probable that a fine of between 40,000 and 60,000 will be levied against the company, although they cannot predict the exact amount. In early 2019, Fallon signed a contract with a computer vendor to install state of the art cash registers in all of its retail outlets. Because of the vendors inability to acquire sufficient cash registers, the vendor canceled the contract. Fallon has filed a breach of contract suit against the vendor, claiming 300,000 in damages. The companys lawyers expect that it will settle the suit out of court for 150,000. Required: Next Level For each situation, prepare the journal entry (if any) on December 31, 2019, to record the information for Fallon, and explain your reasoning. If no journal entry is recorded, explain how the information would be disclosed in Fallons 2019 annual report. How would your answers change if Fallon used IFRS?3. Determine the implication of the following independent cases to the December 31, 2020financial statements as per PAS 37, on Provisions, Contingent Liabilities, and ContingentAssets.Case 1On December 5, 2020, an employee filed a P3,000,000 lawsuit against Lance Company fordamages suffered when one of the company’s equipment malfunctioned in August, 2020.In your inquiry of the company’s legal counsel, the legal counsel expects the company willlose the lawsuit and estimates the losses to be between P500,000 and P1,500,000. Theemployee has offered to settle the lawsuit out of court for P1,200,000, but Lance Companywill not agree to the settlement.Case 2Lance Company has guaranteed a loan of P2,000,000 of one of its key officers from a bankin 2020. By the time the financial statements of Lance Company were approved forissuance by its BOD, it is clear that the key officer is in financial difficulties and it is probablethat Lance Company will meet the guarantee.Case 3On December 20, 2020,…13. Gingerbread Corp was under a pending lawsuit by a customer suing for having slipped on a puddle of water from a leaky pipe in March of 2020. The lawsuit is considered to be probable to favor the customer and can reasonably estimated for $5,000. What is the correct entry to be recorded on December 31, 2020? a.DR Legal receivable 5,000 CR Legal expense 5,000 b.DR Legal expense 5,000 CR Cash 5,000 c.The lawsuit has not been resolved and therefor would not appear on the company financial statements d.DR Legal expense 5,000 CR Legal liability 5,000
- On January 5. 2022. a company received a P5,000,000-complaint from one of its employees who suffered an accident last December 31, 2021, while in the production department. The company's legal counsel believed it would probably lose the case and the best estimate of the loss was P2,000,000. The complainant offered an out of court settlement of P3,000,000 but the company did not accept. On February 1, 2022, the court ordered the company to pay P2,500,000. The company paid the employee on February 10, 2022. The company's P10,000,000 comprehensive insurance policy has P1,000,000 deductible clauses. The company's financial statements were issued on March 15. 2022. What amount of loss from lawsuit should the company recognize in its December 31, 2021 statement ofcomprehensive income?March 2025, Wyoming Company filed a suit against DC Company seeking P2,000,000 damages for patent infringement. A court decision on November 2025 awarded Wyoming Company P1,750,000 in damages. DC Company motioned to appeal the decision which was expected to be resolved within 2026. Wyoming Company’s counsel believed it is probable that it will be successful against DC Company for an estimated amount ranging from P1,400,000 to P1,750,000, which P1,500,000 as the most likely amount. The amount reported in Wyoming Company’s 2025 statement of profit or loss statement is6. Buwis Buhay Incorporated had several outstanding obligations on December 31, 2019. The brief descriptions listed below can be ascertained from these liabilities. What is the correct treatment for the court case that happened on June 2019? • in June 2019, Buwis Buhay was involved in a court case amounting to P10,000,000. The attorney assessed that it is probable that the company will win the case with P4,500,000 as the best estimate of the reward. • In August 2019, Baguio City brought an action against the company for polluting the surrounding rivers with its waste products costing P5,000,000. It is probable that Baguio City will be successful but the amount of damages Buwis Buhay might have to pay is not to exceed P2,500,000. •In December 2019, another litigation case amounting to P20,000,000 was filed against Buwis Buhay for injuring pedestrians due to its renovation projects within the premise. This court case is seen to have remote likelihood of occurrence because the…
- On February 5, 2021, an employee filed a P2,000,000 lawsuit against ABC Company for damages suffered when one of ABC's plant exploded on December 29, 2020. ABC ’s legal counsel expects the company will probably lose the lawsuit and estimates the loss to be P500,000. The employee has offered to settle the lawsuit out of court for P900,000, but ABC will not agree to the settlement. In its December 31, 2020 balance sheet, what amount should ABC report as liability from lawsuit? A. 500,000 B. 900,000 C. 1,000,000 D. 2,000,000Authors Academic Press faces three potential contingency situations, described below. Authors’ fiscal year ends December 31, 2021. In August 2021, a worker was injured in an accident, partially as a result of his own negligence. The worker has sued the company for $1.14 million. Legal counsel believes it is reasonably possible that the outcome of the suit will be unfavorable, and that the settlement would cost the company from $285,000 to $570,000. A suit for breach of contract seeking damages of $2,700,000 was filed by an author on October 4, 2021. Legal counsel believes an unfavorable outcome is probable. A reasonable estimate of the award to the plaintiff is between $1.35 million and $2.025 million. No amount within this range is a better estimate of potential damages than any other amount. Authors is the plaintiff in a pending court case. Its lawyers believe it is probable that Authors will be awarded damages of $2.7 million. Required: Determine the appropriate means…On Dec. 31, 2020, an employee filed a P3,000,000 lawsuit against Siomai Company for damages suffered when one of Siomai’s plants exploded on July 20, 2020. Siomai’s legal counsel expects the company will lose the lawsuit and estimates the loss to be between P500,000 and P1,500,000. The employee has offered to settle the lawsuit out of court for P900,000 but Siomai will not agree to the settlement. In its Dec. 31, 2020 statement of financial position, what amount should Siomai Company report as a provision from the lawsuit?
- #22During 2018, Josephine company was sued by a competitor for P1,500,000 for infringement of a patent. Based on the adviceof the entity’s legal counsel, Josephine company accrued the sum of P900,000 as a provision in its financial statements for theyear ended December 31, 2018. Subsequently, on March 15, 2019, the supreme court decided in favor of the party alleginginfringement of the patent and ordered the defendant to pay the aggrieved party a sum of P1,050,000. The financial statementswere prepared by the entity’s management on February 15, 2019 and approved by the board of directors on March 31, 2019.How much should be recognized as accrued liability on December 31, 2018? PLS provide solution and explanation for the answer above Philippines Accounting standardVoi company provided the following facts regarding pending litigation on December 31,2020 1. The entity is defending against a first lawsuit and believe that there is a 51% chance that it will lose in court. The entity estimate that damages amounting to P 1,000,000 2. The entity is defending against a second lawsuit which management believes it is virtually certain to lose in court. If it losses, management estimate damages will amount in between P 3,000,000 to P 5,000,000 3. The entity is defending a third but the relevant loss will incur in the future. The present values of the endpoints of the range are P 1,500,000 and P 2,500,000. The management believes the effect of the time value of money on these amounts are Materials but also believes the timing of these amount are uncertain. 4. The entity is defending against a fourth lawsuit and believes there is only 25% chance it will lose in court.If the entity lose management believes damages will likely be from P 3,000,000 to P…1. REALME INC. entered into a lawsuit on December 20, 2021 and recognized on the same date a provision of ₱2,000,000. On February 28, 2022, when the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 had not yet been authorized for issue, the case was settled and the court decided the final total damages to be paid by the entity at ₱3,000,000. In addition, the Company has a loan payable of ₱2,000,000 due on June 30, 2022. On January 1, 2022, before the authorization of the issuance of financial statements, the bank agreed to refinance the loan, extending the maturity to June 30, 2024. Also, another loan amounting to ₱7,000,000 due on December 1, 2022 was obtained by the Company on January 2, 2022 from BPI. REALME INC. has the discretion to refinance or roll over the loan for at least twelve months from December 31, 2022 REQUIRED: WHAT IS THE AMOUNT OF CURRENT LIABILITIES? A. ₱ 4,000,000 B. ₱ 10,000,000 C. ₱ 12,000,000 D. ₱ 5,000,000 WHAT IS THE AMOUNT OF THE NON-CURRENT…