On January 1, 2017, Pearl Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $284,000, for $305,531.40. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Pearl Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available-for-sale category. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows. 2017 $303,400 2018 $292,200 2019 (a) (b) $291,200 2020 2021 $293,200 $284,000 Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest revenue and recognition of fair value for 2017. Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2018

On January 1, 2017, Pearl Company purchased 12% bonds, having a maturity value of $284,000, for $305,531.40. The bonds provide the bondholders with a 10% yield. They are dated January 1, 2017, and mature January 1, 2022, with interest received on January 1 of each year. Pearl Company uses the effective-interest method to allocate unamortized discount or premium. The bonds are classified as available-for-sale category. The fair value of the bonds at December 31 of each year-end is as follows. 2017 $303,400 2018 $292,200 2019 (a) (b) $291,200 2020 2021 $293,200 $284,000 Prepare the journal entry at the date of the bond purchase. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest revenue and recognition of fair value for 2017. Prepare the journal entry to record the recognition of fair value for 2018

Financial Accounting

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305088436

Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter15: Investments And Fair Value Accounting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5E

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On January 1, 2018, Wawatosa Inc. issued 5-year bonds with a face value of $200,000 and a stated interest rate of 12% payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds were sold to yield 10%. Assuming the bonds were sold at 107.732, what is the selling price of the bonds? Were they issued at a discount or a premium?
Chung Inc. issued $50,000 of 3-year bonds on January 1, 2018, with a stated rate of 4% and a market rate of 4%. The bonds paid interest semi-annually on June 30 and Dec. 31. How much money did the company receive when the bonds were issued? The bonds would be quoted at what rate?
On July 2, 2018, McGraw Corporation issued 500,000 of convertible bonds. Each 1,000 bond could be converted into 20 shares of the companys 5 par value stock. On July 3, 2020, when the bonds had an unamortized discount of 7,400 and the market value of the McGraw shares was 52 per share, all the bonds were converted into common stock. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to record the conversion of the bonds under (a) the book value method and (b) the market value method. 2. Compute the companys debt-to-equity ratio (total liabilities divided by total shareholders equity, as described in Chapter 6) under each alternative. Assume the companys other liabilities are 2 million and shareholders equity before the conversion is 3 million. 3. Assume the company uses IFRS and issued the bonds for 487,500 on July 2, 2018. On this date, it determined that the fair value of each bond was 930 and the fair value of the conversion option was 45 per bond. Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds.
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