P1 A pendulum of length L with a bob of mass m is released from the vertical position without initial speed. Under the suspension point, a nail is fixed at a distance of L- x. The thread of the pendulum gets stuck in the nail during its motion so that the bob starts to move on a circular path of radius x after it has reached its lowest position. L m a) At most how large should x be if the bob executes a complete circle? b) If x = L/3, calculate the tension in the thread when the bob reaches its highest po- sition during the motion after the thread gets stuck in the nail.

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P1 A pendulum of length L with a bob of
mass m is released from the vertical position
without initial speed. Under the suspension
point, a nail is fixed at a distance of L – x.
The thread of the pendulum gets stuck in the
nail during its motion so that the bob starts
to move on a circular path of radius x after it
has reached its lowest position.
L
m
a) At most how large should x be if the
bob executes a complete circle?
b) If x = L/3, calculate the tension in the
thread when the bob reaches its highest po-
sition during the motion after the thread gets
stuck in the nail.
Transcribed Image Text:P1 A pendulum of length L with a bob of mass m is released from the vertical position without initial speed. Under the suspension point, a nail is fixed at a distance of L – x. The thread of the pendulum gets stuck in the nail during its motion so that the bob starts to move on a circular path of radius x after it has reached its lowest position. L m a) At most how large should x be if the bob executes a complete circle? b) If x = L/3, calculate the tension in the thread when the bob reaches its highest po- sition during the motion after the thread gets stuck in the nail.
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