P5. Supercooled water II In an isolated container, which has cooling tubes built in the walls, an amount of m = 18 kg clean water is very carefully cooled down to the temperature of ti = -9 °C. After this a small ice crystal of negligible mass is thrown into the water, which starts the freezing of the supercooled water. Determine the amount of ice produced!

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Useful information
In the absence of a seed crystal water can be cooled
below its freezing point; this is called supercooling, or
undercooling.
specific heat of ice:
2090
kg °C
Ci
specific heat of water:
Cw = 4186
kg °C
latend heat of fusion of
Lf = 3.337 · 105 kJ
water:
latent heat of vaporiza-
Ly =
2.256 · 106 kJ
kg
tion of water:
i:
specific heat of iron:
CFe = 448
kg °C
C
Transcribed Image Text:Useful information In the absence of a seed crystal water can be cooled below its freezing point; this is called supercooling, or undercooling. specific heat of ice: 2090 kg °C Ci specific heat of water: Cw = 4186 kg °C latend heat of fusion of Lf = 3.337 · 105 kJ water: latent heat of vaporiza- Ly = 2.256 · 106 kJ kg tion of water: i: specific heat of iron: CFe = 448 kg °C C
P4. Supercooled water I
When 1 kg of water freezes at 0°C, then 333.7 kJ heat
is released. Determine the heat released while 1 kg
of supercooled water freezes at constant temperature
-10°C. (Neglect the difference between the densities
of water and ice.)
|
P5. Supercooled water II
In an isolated container, which has cooling tubes built
in the walls, an amount of m = 18 kg clean water
is very carefully cooled down to the temperature of
ti = -9 °C. After this a small ice crystal of negligible
mass is thrown into the water, which starts the freezing
of the supercooled water. Determine the amount of ice
produced!
Transcribed Image Text:P4. Supercooled water I When 1 kg of water freezes at 0°C, then 333.7 kJ heat is released. Determine the heat released while 1 kg of supercooled water freezes at constant temperature -10°C. (Neglect the difference between the densities of water and ice.) | P5. Supercooled water II In an isolated container, which has cooling tubes built in the walls, an amount of m = 18 kg clean water is very carefully cooled down to the temperature of ti = -9 °C. After this a small ice crystal of negligible mass is thrown into the water, which starts the freezing of the supercooled water. Determine the amount of ice produced!
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