Please answer questions 1,2   You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:   Lydex Company Comparative Balance Sheet This Year Last Year Assets   Current assets:   Cash $ 870,000 $ 1,110,000 Marketable securities 0 300,000 Accounts receivable, net 2,340,000 1,440,000 Inventory 3,510,000 2,100,000 Prepaid expenses 240,000 180,000 Total current assets 6,960,000 5,130,000 Plant and equipment, net 9,340,000 8,960,000 Total assets $ 16,300,000 $ 14,090,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   Liabilities:   Current liabilities $ 3,750,000 $ 2,660,000 Note payable, 10% 3,600,000 3,000,000 Total liabilities 7,350,000 5,660,000 Stockholders' equity:   Common stock, $70 par value 7,000,000 7,000,000 Retained earnings 1,950,000 1,430,000 Total stockholders' equity 8,950,000 8,430,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,300,000 $ 14,090,000   Lydex Company Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation This Year Last Year Sales (all on account) $ 15,770,000 $ 12,680,000 Cost of goods sold 12,616,000 9,510,000 Gross margin 3,154,000 3,170,000 Selling and administrative expenses 1,551,143 1,568,000 Net operating income 1,602,857 1,602,000 Interest expense 360,000 300,000 Net income before taxes 1,242,857 1,302,000 Income taxes (30%) 372,857 390,600 Net income 870,000 911,400 Common dividends 350,000 455,700 Net income retained 520,000 455,700 Beginning retained earnings 1,430,000 974,300 Ending retained earnings $ 1,950,000 $ 1,430,000   To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’s industry:   Current ratio 2.3   Acid-test ratio 1.2   Average collection period 30 days Average sale period 60 days Return on assets 8.3%   Debt-to-equity ratio 0.67   Times interest earned ratio 5.9   Price-earnings ratio 10     Required: 1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format. 2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income.

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
14th Edition
ISBN:9781285595047
Author:Weil
Publisher:Weil
Chapter3: The Basics Of Record Keeping And Financial Statement Preparation: Income Statement
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P
icon
Related questions
Question

Please answer questions 1,2

 

You have just been hired as a financial analyst for Lydex Company, a manufacturer of safety helmets. Your boss has asked you to perform a comprehensive analysis of the company’s financial statements, including comparing Lydex’s performance to its major competitors. The company’s financial statements for the last two years are as follows:

 

Lydex Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
  This Year Last Year
Assets    
Current assets:    
Cash $ 870,000 $ 1,110,000
Marketable securities 0 300,000
Accounts receivable, net 2,340,000 1,440,000
Inventory 3,510,000 2,100,000
Prepaid expenses 240,000 180,000
Total current assets 6,960,000 5,130,000
Plant and equipment, net 9,340,000 8,960,000
Total assets $ 16,300,000 $ 14,090,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    
Liabilities:    
Current liabilities $ 3,750,000 $ 2,660,000
Note payable, 10% 3,600,000 3,000,000
Total liabilities 7,350,000 5,660,000
Stockholders' equity:    
Common stock, $70 par value 7,000,000 7,000,000
Retained earnings 1,950,000 1,430,000
Total stockholders' equity 8,950,000 8,430,000
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,300,000 $ 14,090,000

 

Lydex Company
Comparative Income Statement and Reconciliation
  This Year Last Year
Sales (all on account) $ 15,770,000 $ 12,680,000
Cost of goods sold 12,616,000 9,510,000
Gross margin 3,154,000 3,170,000
Selling and administrative expenses 1,551,143 1,568,000
Net operating income 1,602,857 1,602,000
Interest expense 360,000 300,000
Net income before taxes 1,242,857 1,302,000
Income taxes (30%) 372,857 390,600
Net income 870,000 911,400
Common dividends 350,000 455,700
Net income retained 520,000 455,700
Beginning retained earnings 1,430,000 974,300
Ending retained earnings $ 1,950,000 $ 1,430,000

 

To begin your assignment you gather the following financial data and ratios that are typical of companies in Lydex Company’s industry:

 

Current ratio 2.3  
Acid-test ratio 1.2  
Average collection period 30 days
Average sale period 60 days
Return on assets 8.3%  
Debt-to-equity ratio 0.67  
Times interest earned ratio 5.9  
Price-earnings ratio 10  

 

Required:

1. Present the balance sheet in common-size format.

2. Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income.

Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1 Required 2
Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.
Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.)
Lydex Company
Common-Size Income Statements
This Year
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Interest expense
Net income before taxes
Income taxes (30%)
Net income
%
%
< Required 1
Last Year
%
%
Required 2 >
Transcribed Image Text:Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Present the income statement in common-size format down through net income. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.) Lydex Company Common-Size Income Statements This Year Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Interest expense Net income before taxes Income taxes (30%) Net income % % < Required 1 Last Year % % Required 2 >
Required 1
Required 2
Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not
fully reconcile down a column.)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable, net
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Plant and equipment, net
Total assets
Lydex Company
Common-Size Balance Sheets
This Year
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Note payable, 10%
Total liabilities
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, $70 par value
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and equity
%
%
%
%
Required 1
Last Year
%
%
%
%
Required 2 >
Transcribed Image Text:Required 1 Required 2 Present the balance sheet in common-size format. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Due to rounding, figures may not fully reconcile down a column.) Assets Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable, net Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment, net Total assets Lydex Company Common-Size Balance Sheets This Year Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities: Current liabilities Note payable, 10% Total liabilities Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $70 par value Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and equity % % % % Required 1 Last Year % % % % Required 2 >
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Balance Sheet Analysis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses
Finance
ISBN:
9781285595047
Author:
Weil
Publisher:
Cengage
Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337912020
Author:
Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:
South-Western College Pub
Century 21 Accounting General Journal
Century 21 Accounting General Journal
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337680059
Author:
Gilbertson
Publisher:
Cengage
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305961883
Author:
Carl Warren
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:
9781337794756
Author:
HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make…
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make…
Accounting
ISBN:
9781305654174
Author:
Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:
Cengage Learning