Please assume that you have been given an implementation of a stack that supports both push and pop in O(1) time. With this information, you would like to implement a queue with these stacks.  (a) In what way can you efficiently implement a queue using two of these stacks? “Efficiently” in this case means in a way which will allow you to do part B. (b)  Please prove that the amortized cost of each dequeue and enqueue operation is O(1) for your stack-based queue by using the aggregate amortized analysis technique.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Please assume that you have been given an implementation of a stack that supports both push and pop in O(1) time. With this information, you would like to implement a queue with these stacks. 

(a) In what way can you efficiently implement a queue using two of these stacks? “Efficiently” in this case means in a way which will allow you to do part B.

(b)  Please prove that the amortized cost of each dequeue and enqueue operation is O(1) for your stack-based queue by using the aggregate amortized analysis technique.



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