Please go though every step and do not use a texblook solution. Why is the gcd(n-1,n)=1? why is n-1 an element if U(n)? Example let K = n-1 Assume since n-1 is an element of Zn, K is an element of Zn let the gcd (n, n-1)= q Prove somethign like this dont just jump to the gcd (n-1,n)=1 therefore n-1 is an element of U(n) so (n-1)^2 is congruent to n^2 - n2+1modn, I know the answer, I'm looking for proof with an explination with each step.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.4: Applications
Problem 32EQ
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Please go though every step and do not use a texblook solution.
Why is the gcd(n-1,n)=1?
why is n-1 an element if U(n)?
Example let K = n-1
Assume since n-1 is an element of Zn, K is an element of Zn
let the gcd (n, n-1)= q
Prove somethign like this dont just jump to the gcd(n-1,n)=1 therefore n-1 is an element of U(n) so (n-1)^2 is
congruent to n^2 - n2+1modn,
I know the answer, I'm looking for proof with an explination with each step.
Let U(n) be the group of units in Zn. If n > 2, prove that there is an element k € U(n) such
hat k2 =
1 and k 1.
Transcribed Image Text:Please go though every step and do not use a texblook solution. Why is the gcd(n-1,n)=1? why is n-1 an element if U(n)? Example let K = n-1 Assume since n-1 is an element of Zn, K is an element of Zn let the gcd (n, n-1)= q Prove somethign like this dont just jump to the gcd(n-1,n)=1 therefore n-1 is an element of U(n) so (n-1)^2 is congruent to n^2 - n2+1modn, I know the answer, I'm looking for proof with an explination with each step. Let U(n) be the group of units in Zn. If n > 2, prove that there is an element k € U(n) such hat k2 = 1 and k 1.
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