pose a 15 minute rapid antigen test for the SARS-CoV-2 virus is 80.2% effective in detecting the virus when it is present. However, the test also yields a false positive 8% of the time. Assume that 3.39% of people living in Queens, New York has the virus. If a person living in Queens takes the test and the test comes back positive (meaning the test has detected the virus), then what is the probability this person actually has the virus? (If needed, round to four decimal places).

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 11ECP: A manufacturer has determined that a machine averages one faulty unit for every 500 it produces....
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Suppose a 15 minute rapid antigen test for the SARS-CoV-2 virus is 80.2% effective
in detecting the virus when it is present. However, the test also yields a false positive 8% of
the time. Assume that 3.39% of people living in Queens, New York has the virus. If a person
living in Queens takes the test and the test comes back positive (meaning the test has detected
the virus), then what is the probability this person actually has the virus? (If needed, round
to four decimal places).

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