Prime numbers can also be generated by an algorithm known as the Sieve of Eratosthenes

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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Prime numbers can also be generated by an algorithm known as the
Sieve of Eratosthenes
.
The algorithm for this procedure is presented here. Write a program that implements this
algorithm so as to find all prime numbers up to n = 150.
Sieve of Eratosthenes Algorithm
To Display All Prime Numbers Between 1 and n
Step 1:
Define an array of integers
P
. Set all elements
P
i
to 0, 2 <=
i
<= n.
Step 2:
Set
i
to 2.
Step 3:
If
i
>
n
, the algorithm terminates.
Step 4:
If
P
i
is 0 (value i is a prime number), then
i
is prime and display its value.
Step 5:
For
all positive integer values of
j
, such that
i
*
j
n
, set
P
i
j
to 1 (non - prime).
Step 6:
Add 1 to
i
and go to step 3
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