Prove that a nonempty subset of a finite set of linearly independent vectors is linearly independent. Getting Started: You need to show that a subset of a linearly independent set of vectors cannot be linearly dependent. (i) Assume S is a set of linearly independent vectors. Let I be a subset of S. (ii) If T is linearly dependent, then there exist constants not all zero satisfying the vector equation c, v, + c,v, + + CV = 0. (iii) Use this fact to derive a contradiction and conclude that T is linearly independent. O v,eS and S is linearly independent O v, ES and S is linearly dependent O v,ES and S is linearly independent O v,ES and S is linearly dependent So, Tis linearly independent.

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.3: Spanning Sets And Linear Independence
Problem 30EQ
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Prove that a nonempty subset of a finite set of linearly independent vectors is linearly independent.
Getting Started: You need to show that a subset of a linearly independent set of vectors cannot be linearly dependent.
(i) Assume S is a set of linearly independent vectors. Let T be a subset of S.
(ii) If T is linearly dependent, then there exist constants not all zero satisfying the vector equation c,v, + c,v, + .. + CV
= 0.
(iii) Use this fact to derive a contradiction and conclude that T is linearly independent.
O v, ¢S and S is linearly independent
O v, 4S and S is linearly dependent
v,ES and S is linearly independent
O v,ES and S is linearly dependent
So, T is linearly independent.
Transcribed Image Text:Prove that a nonempty subset of a finite set of linearly independent vectors is linearly independent. Getting Started: You need to show that a subset of a linearly independent set of vectors cannot be linearly dependent. (i) Assume S is a set of linearly independent vectors. Let T be a subset of S. (ii) If T is linearly dependent, then there exist constants not all zero satisfying the vector equation c,v, + c,v, + .. + CV = 0. (iii) Use this fact to derive a contradiction and conclude that T is linearly independent. O v, ¢S and S is linearly independent O v, 4S and S is linearly dependent v,ES and S is linearly independent O v,ES and S is linearly dependent So, T is linearly independent.
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