Provide an analysis of how the following investment patterns can be explained using theories of behavioral finance. A loan approver is considering a mortgage application. There are two possible scenarios: Scenario A: the loan approver has approved three mortgage applications in a row earlier today. Scenario B: the loan approver has approved two mortgage applications and rejected another one earlier today. Researchers find that the probability for the loan approver to reject the current mortgage application in scenario A is higher than that in scenario B.

Provide an analysis of how the following investment patterns can be explained using theories of behavioral finance. A loan approver is considering a mortgage application. There are two possible scenarios: Scenario A: the loan approver has approved three mortgage applications in a row earlier today. Scenario B: the loan approver has approved two mortgage applications and rejected another one earlier today. Researchers find that the probability for the loan approver to reject the current mortgage application in scenario A is higher than that in scenario B.

Entrepreneurial Finance

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337635653

Author:Leach

Publisher:Leach

Chapter1: Introduction To Finance For Entrepreneurs

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4EP

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

What are some of the major differences between loans for residential and commercial real estate? What types of risk does the LENDER face in making commercial real estate loans? What potential benefits does the lender receive? What types of risk does the BORROWER (or OWNER) face when taking a commercial real estate loan? What is the potential benefit? What is meant by positive financial leverage? What about negative financial leverage? What drives the spread between 10-year commercial mortgage rates and the 10-year Treasury yield seen in Exhibit 16-2?
You were planning to purchase a house this month with a mortgage and just learned that the Fed is conducting open market purchase. Your situation is flexible in terms of the timing of the purchase; right now or later. It is assumed that everything else stays constant. What'd be the best strategy for your purchase? Explain using economic theory, not as a personal finance advisor
Explain why the return associated with an investment includes both the income paid by the issuer and the change in value associated with the investment. Suppose interest rates on residential mortgages of equal risk were 8 percent in California and 10 percent in New York. a.Could this differential persist? What forces might tend to equalize rates? b.Would differentials in borrowing costs for businesses of equal risk located in California and New York be more or less likely to exist than differentials in residential mortgage rates? Would differentials in the cost of money for California and New York firms be more likely to exist if the firms being compared were very large or very small? c. What are the implications of the trend for financial institutions to become large mega banking organizations and to engage in nationwide branching? Which fluctuate more, short-term or long-term interest rates? Why? Suppose a new process was developed that could be used to make oil out of seawater. The…
You get hired by a residential mortgage lender to help them revamp their mortgage pricing models. They ask you to start by exploring three common client scenarios. First, they give you the “Second Lien Scenario.” In this scenario, a borrower goes to one of your competitors with the intention to buy a $1.2 million house. Your competitor gives them two options: • A 30-year, fully amortizing FRM with 80% LTV and an interest rate of 6.1%; or • A 20-year, fully amortizing FRM with 90% LTV and an interest rate of 6.8%. Next, the borrower comes to you and asks for a quote on a second lien (i.e. a junior loan) worth 10% LTV for 30 years. They want to price a scenario where they get the 80% LTV loan from your competitor and the 10% LTV loan from you instead of the 90% LTV loan from your competitor (in other words, paying for the same amount with two loans instead of one). 1. In order to be competitive, (a) what monthly payment and (b) what interest rate should you charge on this second lien?…
What should an investment analyst look into before recommending an investment to clients? How should a commercial loan officer analyze a loan application that includes 3 years' worth of financial statements?
In this part of the project, you will be purchasing the home you chose in the Budget Project. You will need to obtain a loan from a financial institution since you cannot pay cash for your home. You will be researching three different loan scenarios and determining which loan option best fits your situation and needs. Purchase price of the home you chose from the Budget Project: ________$431,873______ Part 1: Financing your home Loan Scenario 1: In this scenario, your financial institution is offering you a 30-year fixed mortgage with a 20% down payment at a 3.43% fixed rate. Determine the following: Calculate the down payment for this loan. How much will you need to finance from the bank for this loan? What is your monthly payment? Use technology or the monthly payment formula in your text to get the monthly payment for this loan. What is the total cost of the loan over 30 years? How much of this cost is interest? What is the total you will expect to pay at closing for this loan…
Which of the two main participants involved in real estate finance are seeking to maximize risk adjusted return on surplus income for themselves or others, along with low risk and high return projects? borrowers mortgagers lenders (mortgagers Please do fast ASAP fast
An inventor has two prototypes for an invention, A and B, and needs the same amount of loan L for each. It is expected that either one of these prototypes will take a year to develop and will yield a reward of either RA or 0 for prototype A, and either RBor 0 for prototype B. The probabilities of a positive payoff are given byprob(RA) = pA prob(RB) = pBand these probabilities are known to the bank. The bank will only lend if the expected repayment at the end of the year generates a yield of i. If the prototype gives a 0 reward, then the bank receives no repayment. (a) Assuming risk neutrality on the part of the bank, explain why the repayments when either prototype is a success are given by (1 + i)L/pA, (1 + i)L/pB for A, B respectively. (b) If the loan were granted, show that the expected payoff for the inventor after the bank has been repaid is given by pARA − (1 + i)L, pBRB − (1 + i)L for A, B respectively.
The time value of money is used for many important financial decisions that could affect long-term goals. The interest rate you pay on a loan can affect the amount you pay each period. An advertised monthly lending rate of 9% is about 11% per year. This difference between an advertised rate and the annualized rate is based on finer TVM details that may be overlooked by borrowers. What practical TVM application would you expect to encounter in your future? Explain.
If you were in early 2021with the once-in-a-generation low interest rate environment, and the rates would likely to increase in the next decade. If you graduated from college in the early 2021 and have a decent job, you have decided to purchase a relative expensive house to your income. Suppose that a bank offered you three types of mortgages: adjusted rate mortgage (ARM), fixed-rate mortgage with constant payments (FRM) and graduated payment mortgage (GPM). Which type of mortgage should you choose and why?
The figure below shows costs for a current home mortgage versus a refinanced home mortgage. Refinancing has initial costs, but results in a lower monthly payment. Which best describes the lines? A) the blue line is for refinancing, which start cheaper but eventually is costlier B) the blue line is for refinancing, which starts costlier but eventually is cheaper B) the orange line is for refinancing, which starts cheaper but eventually is costlier D) the orange line is for refinancing, which starts costlier but eventually is cheaper
Which of the following statement is most correct? When solving a problem involving an annuity dueyou must select the END model on your financial calculator When using a financial calculatorcash outflows generally have to be entered as negative numbers because a financial calculator sees money leaving your hands The present value of a single future sum of money is POSITIVELY related to both the number of years until payment is received and the discount rate In the loan amortization tablethe payment is constant, the interest payment is increasing and the principals are declining.