Q. Answer the following for DC Machines: (i) Explain the armature reaction in DC motor. How the flux is distorted by armature reaction? How the effect of armature reaction could be resolved? (ii) What are compensating windings and what function do they serve? Explain how they work and why they are connected in series with the armature. (iii) Explain why a resistor is needed in series with the armature when starting a DC motor, but is not needed when the motor is operating at its steady-state speed.

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Q. Answer the following for DC Machines:
(i)
Explain the armature reaction in DC motor. How the flux is distorted by armature
reaction? How the effect of armature reaction could be resolved?
(ii)
What are compensating windings and what function do they serve? Explain how
they work and why they are connected in series with the armature.
(iii)
Explain why a resistor is needed in series with the armature when starting a DC
motor, but is not needed when the motor is operating at its steady-state speed.
(iv)
Define two parameters which are indices of performance of a DC generator and
there values affect the performance of the generator?
(v)
Define the term of degree of compounding in DC generators. What are the
applications of different types of compounding?
(vi)
Explain the concept of load transfer between the DC generators operating in parallel
using load -voltage characteristics.
Transcribed Image Text:Q. Answer the following for DC Machines: (i) Explain the armature reaction in DC motor. How the flux is distorted by armature reaction? How the effect of armature reaction could be resolved? (ii) What are compensating windings and what function do they serve? Explain how they work and why they are connected in series with the armature. (iii) Explain why a resistor is needed in series with the armature when starting a DC motor, but is not needed when the motor is operating at its steady-state speed. (iv) Define two parameters which are indices of performance of a DC generator and there values affect the performance of the generator? (v) Define the term of degree of compounding in DC generators. What are the applications of different types of compounding? (vi) Explain the concept of load transfer between the DC generators operating in parallel using load -voltage characteristics.
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