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- Mark the following statements as true or false: a. To use a predefined function in a program, you need to know only the name of the function and how to use it. (1) b. A value-returning function returns only one value. (2, 3) c. Parameters allow you to use different values each time the function is called. (2, 7, 9) d. When a return statement executes in a user-defined function, the function immediately exits. (3, 4) e. A value-returning function returns only integer values. (4) f. A variable name cannot be passed to a value parameter. (3, 6) g. If a C++ function does not use parameters, parentheses around the empty parameter list are still required. (2, 3, 6) h. In C + + , the names of the corresponding formal and actual parameters must be the same. (3, 4, 6) i. A function that changes the value of a reference parameter also changes the value of the actual parameter. (7) j. Whenever the value of a reference parameter changes, the value of the actual parameter changes. (7) k. In C++, function definitions can be nested; that is, the definition of one function can be enclosed in the body of another function. (9) l. Using global variables in a program is a better programming style than using local variables, because extra variables can be avoided. (10) m. In a program, global constants are as dangerous as global variables. (10) n. The memory for a static variable remains allocated between function calls. (11)(Numerical) Heron’s formula for the area, A, of a triangle with sides of length a, b, and c is A=s(sa)(sb)(sc) where s=(a+b+c)2 Write, test, and execute a function that accepts the values of a, b, and c as parameters from a calling function, and then calculates the values of sand[s(sa)(sb)(sc)]. If this quantity is positive, the function calculates A. If the quantity is negative, a, b, and c do not form a triangle, and the function should set A=1. The value of A should be returned by the function.(Physics) Buoyancy is the upward force a liquid exerts on a submerged object, as shown in Figure 6.9. The buoyancy force is given by this formula: B=pgV Bisthebuoyancyforce( lbforN).isthefluiddensity( slug/f t 3 orkg/ m 3 ).gistheaccelerationcausedbygravity( 32.2ft/se c 2 or9.8m/ s 2 ).Vistheobjectsvolume( f t 3 or m 3 ). a. Using this formula, write a function named buoyantForce(double ro, double vol, int units) that accepts a fluid density, the volume of an object placed in the fluid, and the units to be used(1=U.S.Customaryunits,2=metricunits), and returns the buoyancy force exerted on the object. b. Include the function written for Exercise 6a in a working C++ program, and use your program to complete the following chart:
- Given person_is_old(age) which returns True or False based on the incoming age as an integer. Write a function that uses the one mentioned above so that it prints “Go to work!” if the person is not old and “You deserved to have a long vacation” otherwise. Your function must also accept the age as its argument. My code def funct2(age): flag = old_person(age) if(flag): print("You deserved to have a long vacation") else: print("Go to work!")Write a function flipCase that accepts a word as an argument and returns the same word but with each upper case letter switched to lower case and vice-versa. Example: >>> flipCase('ostrich')'OSTRICH' #note the lanuage is in pythonpyhton language Q10.3 Write a function mean() with a variable number of arguments that can return the mean average value of the arguments. If there is no input, print out an error message and return None.
- 1. Write a function called numGame that takes a number as parameter. a) if the number is divisible by 2, it should return “Its divisible by 2 ”. b) if it is divisible by 4, it should return “ Its divisible by 4”. c) if it is divisible by both 2 and 4, it should return “Its divisible by 2 and 4 both ”. d) Otherwise, it should return the same number. ((((( programming python))))def truth_value(integer): """Convert an integer into a truth value.""" # Convert 0 into False and all other integers, # including 1, into True if integer == 0: truth_value = False else: truth_value = True return truth_value Now, write a function that goes in the opposite direction of the truth_value() function. This new function should convert a truth value into an integer. In particular, True should be converted into 1 and False into 0. Name the new function integer_0_or_1(). All you need to include below is your definition of the function integer_0_or_1(). It will be tested automatically against relevant inputs. So include your function and nothing more.Define a function hypotenuse that calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle when the other two sides are given. The function should take two double arguments and return the hypotenuse as a double. You can use the sqrt function from the cmath library. Use this function in a program to determine the hypotenuse for each of the following triangles: Triangle Side 1 Side 2 1 3.0 4.0 2 5.0 12.0 3 8.0 15.0
- (Perfect Numbers) An integer number is said to be a perfect number if its factors, including1 (but not the number itself), sum to the number. For example, 6 is a perfect number because 6 =1 + 2 + 3. Write a function isPerfect that determines whether parameter number is a perfect number. Use this function in a program that determines and prints all the perfect numbers between 1and 1000. Print the factors of each perfect number to confirm that the number is indeed perfect.Challenge the power of your computer by testing numbers much larger than 1000.Local variables are known only to the function in which they are declared. Local variables are invisible outside the function in which they are declared. Whether True or False 11. It is possible for any function to return numerous values. Any function type may return multiple values. That's true, right?(Exponentiation) Write a function integerPower(base, exponent) that returns the value ofbaseexponentFor example, integerPower(3, 4) = 3 * 3 * 3 * 3. Assume that exponent is a positive, nonzero integer, and base is an integer. Function integerPower should use for to control the calculation. Donot use any math library functions.
