019 For the plane wall shown in the figure (plane wall with heat source, one dimension and steady state) find: 1. The temperature distribution inside the wall 2 The maximum temperature inside the wall Insulation L Y
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- A plane wall of thickness 2L has internal heat sources whose strength varies according to qG=qocos(ax) Where qo is the heat generated per unit volume at the center of the wall (x=0) and a is a constant. If both sides of the wall are maintained at a constant temperature of Tw, derive an expression for the total heat loss from the wall per unit surface area.A plane wall 15 cm thick has a thermal conductivity given by the relation k=2.0+0.0005T[W/mK] where T is in kelvin. If one surface of this wall is maintained at 150C and the other at 50C, determine the rate of heat transfer per square meter. Sketch the temperature distribution through the wall.Find the two-dimensional temperature distribution T(x,y) and midplane temperature T(B/2,W/2) under steady state condition. The density, conductivity and specific heat of the material are ρ =1200 kg/m 3, k=400 W/m.K, and cp=2500 J/kg.K, respectively. A uniform heat flux q =1000 W/m 2 is applied to the upper surface. The right and left surfaces are also kept at 0oC. Bottom surface is insulated.
- (a) A circular copper ring at 24.0°C has a hole with an area of 9.97 cm2. What minimum temperature must it have so that it can be slipped onto a steel metal rod having a cross-sectional area of 10.0 cm2?_______ °C(b) Suppose the ring and the rod are heated simultaneously. What change in temperature of both will allow the ring to be slipped onto the end of the rod? (Assume no significant change in the coefficients of linear expansion over this temperature range.)________ °CTwo thermal reservoirs are connected by a solid copper bar. The bar is 2 m long, and the temperatures of the reservoirs are 80.0∘C and 20.0∘C. a) Suppose that the bar has a constant rectangular cross section, 10 cm on a side. What is the rate of heat flow through the bar? b) Suppose the bar has a rectangular cross section that gradually widens from the colder reservoir to the warmer reservoir. The area A is determined by A=(0.01m^2)[1.0+x/2.0m] , where x is the distance along the bar from the colder reservoir to the warmer one. Find the rate of heat flow and the rate of change of temperature with distance at the colder end, at the warmer end, and at the middle of the bar.An oven made of stone with 3 m length and semi-cylindrical shape losses heat from inlet section of the surface shell (ri = 50 cm) to outlet section (ro = 62 cm) by convection and radiation. According to the systemconditions showing on the following figure; calculate Ti value if To temperature is 35 °C (Assume steady state and onedimensional condition and ε = 0,90; σ = 5,67x10-8 W/m2K4)
- The steady-state temperature distribution in a one-dimensional wall of thermal conductivity k=83 (W/m) °C) and thickness 300 mm is observed to be T(°C) = ax2+bx+c, where a = -2500 °C/m2 , b = 500 °C/m, c = 250 °C and x is in meters. a) What is the heat generation rate ?̇ (W/m3 ) in the wall ? b) Find the maximum and minimum temperatures in the wall. c) Find the amount of heat transferred to the right side of the wall (for 1 m2 surface area.)4-A spherical interplanetary probe of 0.5 m diameter contains electronics thatdissipate 150 W. If the probe surface has an emissivity of 0.8 and the probe does not receive radiation from other surfaces, as, for example from the sun, what is the probe surface temperature?A gas vessel 1.5m x 1.5m x 2m containing Carbon Dioxide (CO2) with a temperature of -3°C. The right vessel wall is fixed to the wall, as shown in Figure Q1 (a). A minimum force of 10kN is required to split/open the gas vessel. Calculate: i. Vacuum pressure of CO2.ii. Mass of the CO2. Take molecular weight for Oxygen= 16, Carbon = 12, atmosphericpressure 100kPa, and universal gas constant = 8314 J⋅kmol−1⋅K−1
- Consider a single cylindrical fin of a uniform cross-sectional area (D = 5 mm, L = 70 mm, k = 400 W/m.K) that is attached to a wall with a base temperature of Tb = 180 C. Ambient conditions are T∞ = 50 °C and h = 210 W/m2.K.a. What is the heat transfer rate of a single fin?b. Plot the temperature distribution within the fin (Excel, MATLAB, … etc.)c. What is the material of the fin?A vertical cylinder 6 ft tall and 1 ft in diameter might be used to approximate a man for heat-transfer purposes. Suppose the surface temperature of the cylinder is 78°F, h=2 Btu/h · ft2 . °F, the surface emissivity is 0.9, and the cylinder is placed in a large room where the air temperature is 68°F and the wall temperature is 45°F. Calculate the heat lost from the cylinder. Repeat for a wall temperature of 80°F. What do you conclude from these calculations? Known, Find, Schematic Diagram, Assumption, Properties, Analysis and CommentsA vertical cylinder 6 ft tall and 1 ft in diameter might be used to approximate a man for heat-transfer purposes. Suppose the surface temperature of the cylinder is 78°F, h=2 Btu/h · ft2 . °F, the surface emissivity is 0.9, and the cylinder is placed in a large room where the air temperature is 68°F and the wall temperature is 45°F. Calculate the heat lost from the cylinder. Repeat for a wall temperature of 80°F. What do you conclude from these calculations?