Question 3 In each of the following cases, check whether the given subset is (1) an ideal, (2) a maximal ideal, (3) a principal ideal, and (4) a prime ideal. Justify your answer. (a) I= {0,2} in Z4. (b) U = {q(x) = Z3 [x]: x²+x+1 is a factor of q(x)} in Z3 [x]. (c) J = {a+i b: 17a - 190a²b² > 0} in Q(i) = {a+i.b: a,b € Q}, where i EC is the imaginary unit (i² = -1).

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter6: More On Rings
Section6.4: Maximal Ideals (optional)
Problem 16E
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How can I show that c) is an Ideal? I know that it is not maximal, prime and principal but I'm not sure how exactly I can show that it is an Ideal

Question 3 In each of the following cases, check whether the given subset is (1) an ideal, (2)
a maximal ideal, (3) a principal ideal, and (4) a prime ideal. Justify your answer.
(a) I= {0,2} in Z4.
(b) U = {q(x) ≤ Z3[x] : x² +x+ 1 is a factor of q(x)} in Z3 [x].
(c) J = {a+i.b: 17a – 190a²b² > 0} in Q(i) = {a+i·b : a,b € Q}, where i EC is the
imaginary unit (i² = −1).
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3 In each of the following cases, check whether the given subset is (1) an ideal, (2) a maximal ideal, (3) a principal ideal, and (4) a prime ideal. Justify your answer. (a) I= {0,2} in Z4. (b) U = {q(x) ≤ Z3[x] : x² +x+ 1 is a factor of q(x)} in Z3 [x]. (c) J = {a+i.b: 17a – 190a²b² > 0} in Q(i) = {a+i·b : a,b € Q}, where i EC is the imaginary unit (i² = −1).
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