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- REPLACEMENT ANALYSIS The Dauten Toy Corporation currently uses an injection molding machine that was purchased 2 years ago. This machine is being depreciated on a straight-line basis, and it has 6 years of remaining life. Its current book value is 2,100, and it can be sold for 2/500 at this time. Thus, the annual depreciation expense is 2,100/6 = 350 per year. If the old machine not replaced, it can be sold for 500 at the end of its useful life. Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. This machine falls into the MACRS 5-year class so the applicable depreciation rates are 20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 11%, and 6%. The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machine's much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year. The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dauten's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?Question 2:ABC Company has two projects:A: It is considering to purchase an equipment to be attached with the main manufacturing machine. Theequipment will cost $6,000 and will have annual cash inflow by $2,200. The life of the equipment is 6 years.After 6 years, it will have no salvage value. The management wants a 20% return on all investments.B: It is planning to reduce its labor costs by automating a critical task that is currently performed manually.The cost to purchase a new machine is $15,000. The installation of machine can reduce annual labor cost by$4,200. The life of the machine is 15 years. The salvage value of the machine after fifteen years will be zero.The required rate of return of Smart Manufacturing Company is 25%.a) Will you go ahead with this project A? Explain.b) Will you go ahead with this project B? Explain.c) What about if these two projects are two mutually exclusive ones?d) Will IRR and NPV always give you the same results?Problem 7. Mochit Co. is deciding whether-to purchase a new machine for their operation or to keep using their existing machine. old machine new machine Original cost $22,400 $27,500 Useful life 8 years 5 years Current age 3 years Remaining life 5 years 5 years Accum. Depreciation $8,400 0 Book value $14,000 Disposal value $5,000 Annual operating cost $10,600 $5,400 Required: Calculate the difference in total cost over the next 5 years under both alternatives and determine if it is better to keep the existing machine or replace it with the new machine ?
- ANSWER IS 9%. PLEASE SHOW YOUR SOLUTION MANUALLY. (don't use excel or financial calculator) Michael Company is considering the purchase of new computer equipment to improve its production scheduling. This new equipment will cost $300,000, with working capital of $25,000 to be committed for the life of the asset. The equipment will have an estimated useful life of four years, with no residual (salvage) value. Michael Company uses the straight-line depreciation method. Management estimates that the equipment will reduce scheduling costs by $64,800 after-tax per year. In addition to the cost savings, the equipment will provide a tax shield based on depreciation. Michael Company has an average income tax rate of 40%, and a minimum required return for similar investments of 9.5%. Determine the internal rate of return (IRR)MODULE 5 8-7 DISPOSAL OF ASSET Please read the problem below and provide the correct answer along with an explanation of the answer. Thank you! Dump It is selling a machine that no longer is large enough for the production requirements. Dump It has had the machien for 3 years and has depreicated it using the straightline method. Original cost had been $98,000 and salvage was estimated at $6000. The machine has a life of 8 years. a) Journalize the sale of the imagine $70,000 b) Journalize teh sale of the machine for $50,000Question 17 options: 8-7. Disposal of asset. Dump It is selling a machine that no longer is large enough for the production requirements. Dump It has had the machine for 3 years and has depreciated it using the straight-line method. Original cost had been $98,000, and salvage was estimated at $6,000. The machine had been expected to last for 8 years. (in all answers round to nearest dollar; do not use "$" or commas in your answer)
- Question 17 options: 8-7. Disposal of asset. Dump It is selling a machine that no longer is large enough for the production requirements. Dump It has had the machine for 3 years and has depreciated it using the straight-line method. Original cost had been $98,000, and salvage was estimated at $6,000. The machine had been expected to last for 8 years. (in all answers round to nearest dollar; do not use "$" or commas in your answer) Calculate the amount of annual depreciation on the asset. Calculate the amount of accumulated depreciation on the asset at the end of the third year. Calculate the book value of the asset at the end of the third year.Show the complete solution. 20. A machine having a certain first cost has life of 10 years and a salvage value 6.633% of the first cost at the end of 10 years. If it has a salvage value of 58,914 at the end of the 6 year, how much is the first cost of the machine if the constant percentage declining value is used in the computation for its depreciation. (Sometimes call Matheson's Method). A. 600,000 B. 300,000 C. 700,000 D. 350,0008-7b. Disposal of asset. Dump It is selling a machine that no longer is large enough for the production requirements. Dump It has had the machine for 3 years and has depreciated it using the straight-line method. Original cost had been $98,000, and salvage was estimated at $6,000. The machine had been expected to last for 8 years. (in all answers round to nearest dollar; do not use "$" or commas in your answer) Journalize the sale of the machine for $50,000.
- vvk.3 You are evaluating two different milling machines to replace your current aging machine. Machine A costs $236,244, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $67,855 per year. Machine B costs $417,560, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $32,660 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $35,626. Your tax rate is 34 % and your discount rate is 10 %. What is the EAC for Machine A?Problem 11-13Replacement Analysis The Everly Equipment Company's flange-lipping machine was purchased 5 years ago for $80,000. It had an expected life of 10 years when it was bought and its remaining depreciation is $8,000 per year for each year of its remaining life. As older flange-lippers are robust and useful machines, this one can be sold for $20,000 at the end of its useful life. A new high-efficiency digital-controlled flange-lipper can be purchased for $140,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $55,000 per year, although it will not affect sales. At the end of its useful life, the high-efficiency machine is estimated to be worthless. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its 5-year economic life, so the applicable depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 35%,…TB Problem 8-139 (Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Alesi Corporation... (Ignore income taxes in this problem.) Alesi Corporation is considering purchasing a machine that would cost $320,430 and have a useful life of 5 years. The machine would reduce cash operating costs by $97,100 per year. The machine would have a salvage value of $107,260 at the end of the project. (Assume the company uses straight-line depreciation.) Required: a. Compute the payback period for the machine. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. Compute the simple rate of return for the machine. (Round your intermediate answers to nearest whole dollar and your final answer to 2 decimal places.)