When you lie in an MRI machine, you lie in a strong magnetic field and the protons in your body align in the z-direction to give a net magnetic moment. We can now flip all these magnetic moment by sending in a magnetic pulse from another direction. The pulse causes the arrow that represents the magnetic moment to lie flat in the xy plane. After the pulse is gone, the magnetic moment will slowly recover back to the z-direction because this is the lowest energy configuration (remember that the magnetic field in the z-direction remains present during this whole process).

icon
Related questions
Question
100%

When you lie in an MRI machine, you lie in a strong magnetic field and the protons in your body align in the z-direction to give a net magnetic moment. We can now flip all these magnetic moment by sending in a magnetic pulse from another direction. The pulse causes the arrow that represents the magnetic moment to lie flat in the xy plane. After the pulse is gone, the magnetic moment will slowly recover back to the z-direction because this is the lowest energy configuration (remember that the magnetic field in the z-direction remains present during this whole process).

Question: We measure the intensity M-(t) of the signal in the z-direction. The intensity is given by
M:(t) = Mo (1 - e ), where Mo is the maximum intensity when all magnetic moments align in the z-
direction, t is the time after the pulse and T1 is the characteristic recovery time. The liver has a T1 time of
500 ms. How long does it take for the signal to have half the amplitude of the original signal? Give your
answer in 2 significant figures (link).
Transcribed Image Text:Question: We measure the intensity M-(t) of the signal in the z-direction. The intensity is given by M:(t) = Mo (1 - e ), where Mo is the maximum intensity when all magnetic moments align in the z- direction, t is the time after the pulse and T1 is the characteristic recovery time. The liver has a T1 time of 500 ms. How long does it take for the signal to have half the amplitude of the original signal? Give your answer in 2 significant figures (link).
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer