Quigley Inc. is considering two financial plans for the coming year. Management expects sales to be $300,00 operating costs to be $265,000, assets (which is equal to its total invested capital) to be $200,000, and its tax rate to be 25%. Under Plan A it would finance the firm using 25% debt and 75% common equity. The interes rate on the debt would be 8.8%, but under a contract with existing bondholders the TIE ratio would have to be maintained at or above 3.6. Under Plan B, the maximum debt that met the TIE constraint would be employed Assuming that sales, operating costs, assets, total invested capital, the interest rate, and the tax rate would all remain constant, by how much would the ROE change in response to the change in the capital structure? Do not round your intermediate calculations. a. 7.92% O b.7.36% O c. 8.00% O d.7.84%
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- A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What will be the firm’s projected earnings under each alternative for the first year? The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm’s projected earnings under each alternative in the second year? What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative for the first year?Allam’s Corporation had the following figures in 2019: -Interest rate on loan debt is 14% -Tax Rate is 20% -Total liabilities are 2,000,000 -Total assets are 5,000,000 -Risk-free rate of return is 15% -Beta for the company is 1.2 -Average Market return is 25% The company is evaluating two projects; S & N that are expected to generate the following: Year S N 0 (500,000) (500,000) 1 240,000 170,000 2 230,000 200,000 3 190,000 250,000 4 140,000 290,000 Required: Calculate the Weighted Average Cost of Capital Using payback, discounted payback, and net present value techniques, which project would you recommend, if any?
- The Solar Utility company has a projected a capital budget of $5 million for 2020. Thecapital structure (based upon market values) is 30 percent debt and 70 percent commonequity. Management believes this structure to be optimal. Solar Utility has a combinedfederal/state/local tax rate of 40%. The following information has been collected aboutSolar Utilitys securities.Debt: The new debt to be issued is forecast to have a yield to maturity of 9.03%.Common stock: Market price = $44, current dividend (having been just paid) = $2,expected growth rate = 10%.Compute Solar Utilitys weighted average cost of capital.Caribbean, Inc. is considering a new investment opportunity. The project requires an initial outlay of $525,000 and is expected to bring in a $75,000 cash inflow at the end of the first year. After the first year, annual cash flows from the project are forecasted to grow at a constant rate of 5% until the end of the fifth year and to remain constant forever thereafter. The company currently has a target debt-to-equity ratio of .40, but the industry that the company operates in has a debt-to-equity ratio of .25. The industry average beta is 1.2, the market risk premium is 7%, and the risk-free rate is 5%. Assume that all the companies in the industry can issue debt at the risk-free rate and the corporate tax rate is 40%. Assuming that the project will be financed at Caribbean’s target debt-to-equity ratio, should the company invest in the project?A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative in the second year?
- Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimallevel of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase toapproximately $2 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken.Fixed assets total $1 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 60% debt-to-assets ratio.Rentz’s interest rate is currently 8% on both short- and long-term debt (which the firmuses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected currentassets level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets wouldbe only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50%of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earningsbefore interest and taxes should be 12% of total sales, and the federal-plus-state taxrate is 40%.a. What is the expected return on equity under each current assets level?b. In this problem, we assume that expected sales are independent of the current…Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimal level of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase to approximately $4 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken. Fixed assets total $1 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 55% debt-to - assets ratio. Rentz's interest rate is currently 10% on both short-term and long-term debt (which the firm uses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected current assets level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets would be only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50% of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes should be 12% of total sales, and the federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. What is the expected return on equity under each current assets level? Round your answers to two decimal places. Restricted policy % Moderate…A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent. What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?
- A project requires an initial investment of $500,000. This project will generate a future cash flow of $100,000/year for 8 years. The WACC of the firm is 8%. The cost of equity of this firm is 12%. The cost of debt of this firm is 6%. The risk-free rate is 3%. The floatation cost of equity is 4%. The floatation cost of debt is 2%. The target debt-to-equity ratio is 0.5. What is the NPV of this project?Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimal level of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase to approximately $2 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken. Fixed assets total $3 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 60% debt-to-assets ratio. Rentz's interest rate is currently 10% on both short-term and long-term debt (which the firm uses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected current assets level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets would be only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50% of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes should be 11% of total sales, and the federal-plus- state tax rate is 40%. a. What is the expected return on equity under each current assets level? Round your answers to two decimal places. Restricted policy Moderate…Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimal level of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase to approximately $2 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken. Fixed assets total $2 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 60% debt-to-assets ratio. Rentz's interest rate is currently 8% on both short-term and long-term debt (which the firm uses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected current assets level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets would be only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50% of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes should be 10% of total sales, and the federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%. a. What is the expected return on equity under each current assets level? Round your answers to two decimal places. Restricted policy Moderate policy…