e radical of (Zn,+n, 'n). [Ir

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter6: More On Rings
Section6.3: The Characteristic Of A Ring
Problem 7E
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(1, 1,) is a nil ideal of the ring (R, ,), then IC rad R. [lint: If rEI with
p" = (0, then (1 - r) · (1 +r + r² +- · · · + rn-1)
14 Describe the radical of (Z,n, +n, 'n). [Ilint: Consider the prime factorization of n.]
= 1 - r" =1.]
Transcribed Image Text:(1, 1,) is a nil ideal of the ring (R, ,), then IC rad R. [lint: If rEI with p" = (0, then (1 - r) · (1 +r + r² +- · · · + rn-1) 14 Describe the radical of (Z,n, +n, 'n). [Ilint: Consider the prime factorization of n.] = 1 - r" =1.]
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