receivable from the customer in transaction b. . Following the taking of a physical inventory at year-end, made an adjusting entry to record a normal amount of inventory shrinkage. Indicate the effects of each of these transactione upon the elements of the compa- g's financial statements Bhown below. Organize your answer in tabular form, using the column headings shown below. (Notice that the cost of goods sold is shown separately from all other expenses.) Use the code letters I for increase, D for decrease, and NE for no effect. Income Statement Balance Sheet Cost of Owners Assets = Llebllitles + Equlty Net All Other Net Transaction Seles - Goods Sold- Expenses = income

receivable from the customer in transaction b. . Following the taking of a physical inventory at year-end, made an adjusting entry to record a normal amount of inventory shrinkage. Indicate the effects of each of these transactione upon the elements of the compa- g's financial statements Bhown below. Organize your answer in tabular form, using the column headings shown below. (Notice that the cost of goods sold is shown separately from all other expenses.) Use the code letters I for increase, D for decrease, and NE for no effect. Income Statement Balance Sheet Cost of Owners Assets = Llebllitles + Equlty Net All Other Net Transaction Seles - Goods Sold- Expenses = income

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter10: Inventory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5PA: Use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost allocation method, with perpetual inventory updating, to...

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Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
Assume that the business in Exercise 7-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the first-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
Assume that the business in Exercise 6-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the last-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
Assume that the business in Exercise 6-9 maintains a perpetual inventory system. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, assuming the first-in, first-out method. Present the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
Merchandise Accounting Merchandise Inventory Raw materials Work in process Finished goods Gross profit Net sales Sales revenue Cost of goods available for sale Cost of goods sold Perpetual system Periodic system Transportation-In Purchases FOB destination point FOB shipping point Gross profit ratio An adjunct account used to record freight costs paid by the buyer. A system in which the Inventory account is increased at the time of each purchase and decreased at the time of each sale. Terms that require the seller to pay for the cost of shipping the merchandise to the buyer. Terms that require the buyer to pay for the shipping costs. A system in which the Inventory account is updated only at the end of the period. Beginning inventory plus cost of goods purchased. An account used in a periodic inventory system to record acquisitions of merchandise. Sales revenue less sales returns and allowances and sales discounts. Cost of goods available for sale minus ending inventory. Gross profit divided by net sales. Net sales less cost of goods sold. The cost of unfinished products in a manufacturing company. The account wholesalers and retailers use to report inventory held for sale. The inventory of a manufacturer before the addition of any direct labor or manufacturing overhead. A manufacturers inventory that is complete and ready for sale. A representation of the inflow of assets from the sale of a product.
Perpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems Below is a list of inventory systems options. a. Perpetual inventory system b. Periodic inventory system c. Both perpetual and periodic inventory systems Required: Match each option with one of the following: 1. Only revenue is recorded as sales are made during the period; the cost of goods sold is recorded at the end of the period. 2. Cost of goods sold is determined as each sale is made. 3. Inventory purchases are recorded in an inventory account. 4. Inventory purchases are recorded in a purchases account. 5. Cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the period by subtracting the cost of ending inventory from the cost of goods available for sale. 6. Both revenue and cost of goods sold are recorded during the period as sales are made. 7. The inventory is verified by a physical count.
Uncle Butchs Hunting Supply Shop reports the following information related to inventory: Calculate Uncle Butchs ending inventory using the retail inventory method under the FIFO cost flow assumption. Round the cost-to-retail ratio to 3 decimal places.
Record the following transactions for a perpetual inventory system in general journal form. a. Sold merchandise on account to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., invoice no. 6910, 1,815.24. The cost of merchandise was 1,320. b. Issued credit memorandum no. 56 to Southridge Manufacturing, Inc., for merchandise returned, 622. The cost of the merchandise was 485. c. Bought merchandise on account from Michals Inc., invoice no. 1685, 850; terms 1/10, n/30; dated April 14; FOB Dallas, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 65.00 (total 915). d. Received credit memorandum no. 219 from Michals Inc. for merchandise returned, 210.
Perpetual inventory using FIFO Assume that the business in Exercise 6-5 maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.
Perpetual inventory using LIFO Assume that the business in Exercise 6-3 maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the last-in, first-out method. Determine the cost of goods sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 4.
JOURNAL ENTRIES UNDER THE PERPETUAL INVENTORY SYSTEM Sunita Computer Supplies entered into the following transactions. Prepare journal entries under the perpetual inventory system. May 1 Purchased merchandise on account from Anju Enterprises, 200,000. 8 Purchased merchandise for cash, 100,000. 15 Sold merchandise on account to Salils Pharmacy for 8,000. The merchandise cost 5,000.
Lower of Cost or Market Merediths Appliance Store has the following data for the items in its inventory at the end of the accounting period: Required: 1. Compute the carrying value of Merediths ending inventory using the lower of cost or market rule applied on an item-by-item basis. 2. Prepare the journal entry required to value the inventory at lower of cost or market. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the conceptual justification for valuing inventory at the lower of cost or market?