Required: b. Discuss your opinion on whether is it adequate and sufficient for the public sector organisations to depend only on financial measures to measure and evaluate their performance.
Q: Which of the following is not a financial factor affecting the location decision? The availability…
A: Location decision is one of the most important decisions with regard to the set up of the business…
Q: A forprofit business has a focus on profit and loss and follows GAAP regulations A government entity…
A: GAAP - Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), They refer to a common set of accounting…
Q: evaluate how the government's initiatives at the time helped in improving accountability in the…
A: Accountability means answerable to the authority about the tasks and responsibility which has been…
Q: Explain and differentiate the role of government and industry in financial inclusion
A: Financial inclusion is the process in which the businesses and individuals have access to basic…
Q: What impact does the use of the modified approach have on reporting within the government-wide…
A: Financial Statements: It refers to the end reports prepared by a business…
Q: What is the essence of sound financial management in an organisation.
A: Financial management is one of very important for any organisation and achieve the objectives of…
Q: you consider Government Accounti
A: Governmental accounting keeps strict control over resources while also categorizing operations into…
Q: State the differences between private sector and public sector accounting.
A: Private Sector The private sector refers to: organizations that are not government-owned, and the…
Q: discuss in detail the adminstration of financial management within the public sector
A: Financial management include applying general management concepts to the enterprise's financial…
Q: Discuss TWO (2) techniques in performance measurement of public sector that are related to Articles…
A: As per the Federal Constitution(MALAYSIA); Article 99 is a statement of the estimated receipts and…
Q: Financial reporting depends on the needs of external users of the information reported. Who are the…
A: Financial reporting is done and provided by all types of companies irrespective of the industry in…
Q: On what do the government-wide financial statements report? Multiple Choice Operational…
A: Financial statements: Financial statements are condensed summary of transactions communicated in the…
Q: What is not an example of private sector performance measuremer practices used in the public sector?…
A: Performance measurement are used to measure performance of the private sector.
Q: What is the goal of FASB and IASB in the creation of the conceptual framework? To develop…
A: Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB): FASB is an independent 7 member board, of accounting…
Q: (i) Functions of internal and external audits in public sector and private sector. (ii)…
A: As per our policy, we are allowed to solve the first question. If you want to ask second question…
Q: Accounting purpose of Governmental and not-for-profit organizations are different from business…
A: The main motive of business organizations is to earn maximum profit by selling the goods &…
Q: hat is the authoorative status of the Conceptual Framework? a. to provide the foundation for…
A: Answer: Concept: Conceptual framework deals with financial reporting.
Q: Complete the blank as appropriate: Governmental financial reporting focuses on stewardship and…
A: This was related to the reporting of the financial statement of the government entity. The purpose…
Q: 1. How can a broader conceptualization of accounts, accounting and accountability (the 3As), and the…
A: Accounting: It is the process of recording, classifying, summarizing all transactions of a business…
Q: What benefits are derived from including the management’s discussion and analysis in state and local…
A: GASB: The GASB is the board that provides the guideline to the governmental units about proper…
Q: " Accounting is shaped by , reflects , and reinforces particular characteristics unique to its…
A: The accounting system is considered to be the backbone of the nation's development as it will…
Q: Describe how financial performance is related to the operating performance of a government entity
A: Financial reporting in the government sector entails reporting on the government's financial…
Q: What are the importance of measuring and evaluating performance relating to finance and accounting…
A: Finance and accounting are important aspects of any business because it deals with overall funds and…
Q: What informal remedies are available to firmsin financial distress? In answering this…
A: Financial distress in a condition in which a company will not be able to earn income which is…
Q: In which one of the following organization's expenditures are driven mainly by the ability of the…
A: The question is multiple choice question. Required Choose the Correct Option.
Q: Critically assess the qualitative characteristics of financial statement that would made it credible…
A: Financial statements are the financial reports that state the performance of the business. The…
Q: What informal remedies are available to firmsin financial distress? In answering this…
A: An informal restructuring is typically the "lowest drastic" option for a financially troubled…
Q: Describe the primary characteristics for governmental and not-for-profit entities. How does this…
A: The answers for the theory questions on the primary characteristics of governmental and not - for…
Q: Which of the following is a benefit of providing financial information? O Auditing. O Potential…
A: Financial information in the business means financial statements in the business that shows…
Q: Which of the following is true regarding the government-wide financial statements?a. The…
A:
Q: The objective of financial reporting places most emphasis on: Reporting to capital providers.…
A: Financial reporting encompasses a wide range of information to cater to various users of financial…
Q: Can you explain how budgetary accounting contributes to achieving budgetary control over revenues…
A: Budgetary control: It is a financial tool for managing income and expenditure. In other words,…
Q: Objectives of general purpose financial reporting is to provide information about. a. The Government…
A: Financial reporting is done to express the true and fair opinion on financial statements.
Q: xplain and differentiate the role of government and industry in financial inclusion by using a venn…
A: The term 'financial inclusion refers to the accessibility of financial products and services at low…
Q: Government financial reporting should assist report users in evaluating:
A: Answer
Q: What is a basic financial statement that is required for federal agencies?
A: Financial statement refers to those statements which are prepared through the business at the end of…
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- The City of Bacon is located in the County of Pork. The city has a school system and reports buildings at a net $3.6 million although they are actually worth $4.2 million. The county has another school system and reports buildings at a net $5.2 million although they are actually worth $5.6 million. Both school systems are viewed as special purpose governments. If the school systems are combined in a merger, what should be reported for the buildings? Choose the correct.a. $8.6 millionb. $8.8 millionc. $9.4 milliond. $9.8 millionThe City of Dickens has a fiscal year ending December 31, Year 5. The city council is viewed as the highest level of decision-making authority for the government. For each of the following, indicate whether the overall statement is true or false. Assume that each situation is independent of all others. On December 30, Year 5, the city spends $900,000 on a sidewalk project that is not a special assessment. On the Year 5 financial statements, a reconciliation is presented that starts with the total change in fund balances for the governmental funds and works down to end with the total change in net position for the governmental activities. As a result of this acquisition, this $900,000 must be subtracted as part of this reconciliation. All members of the board of directors for a nature museum are appointed by the city. This fact alone makes this nature museum a component unit of the city. The city appoints none of the governing board of a parks commission. This fact alone prohibits this…The City of Dickens has a fiscal year ending December 31, Year 5. The city council is viewed as the highest level of decision-making authority for the government. For each of the following, indicate whether the overall statement is true or false. Assume that each situation is independent of all others.a. On December 30, Year 5, the city spends $900,000 on a sidewalk project that is not a special assessment. On the Year 5 financial statements, a reconciliation is presented that starts with the total change in fund balances for the governmental funds and works down to end with the total change in net position for the governmental activities. As a result of this acquisition, this $900,000 must be subtracted as part of this reconciliation.b. All members of the board of directors for a nature museum are appointed by the city. This fact alone makes this nature museum a component unit of the city.c. The city appoints none of the governing board of a parks commission. This fact alone prohibits…
- The City of Bacon is located in the County of Pork. The city has a school system and reports buildings at a net $3.6 million although they are actually worth $4.2 million. The county has another school system and reports buildings at a net $5.2 million although they are actually worth $5.6 million. Both school systems are viewed as special purpose governments. If the school systems are combined in a merger, what should be reported for the buildings? $8.6 million $8.8 million $9.4 million $9.8 millionOfficials for the City of Artichoke, West Virginia, have recently formed a transit authority to create a public transportation system for the community. These same Officials are now preparing the city's CAFR for the most recent year. The transit authority has already lost a considerable amount of money and the officials have become interested in its reporting and whether it qualifies as a component unit of the city. Following are several articles written about the reporting of component units by a state or local government: "Changes in Component Units," Government Finance Review, February 2011. "GASB Issues Guidance on Financial Reporting Entity, Component Units," Accounting Policy & Practice Report, January 7, 2011. "Financial Reporting for Affiliated Organizations," The Journal of Government Financial Management, Winter 2003. "How to Implement GASB Statement No. 34," The Journal of Accountancy, November 2001. "GASB Issues Guidance on Blending Certain Component Units into…Experts only!! Study and analyze the criteria established in GASB Statements 14, 34 and 39.Evaluate the following cases:Case 1The Planning and Development Authority is a separate legal entity with a board of five members appointed as follows: one member appointed by the school district, one member appointed by the city, one member appointed by the county, and two members elected by the three appointed members. The Planning and Development Authority received a $50,000 grant from the state. The money was used to make loans to businesses that agreed to move to the nearby area. Repayments of principal and interest by borrowers are available for loans to new entities.Case 2The state created a Public Buildings Authority, a separate legal entity. The governor appoints a majority of the voting members of the authority's board of directors. The authority issues bonds, backed by the buildings financed with the funds. The authority leases the buildings to the state and uses the proceeds of those…
- Calculate the government-wide financial position ratio, the quick ratio, and the debt per capita ratio (assuming a population of 250,000) for the City of Cottonwood using the financial statements on the previous page. 1. Enter the government-wide financial position ratio for the City of Cottonwood, along with the calculation you used to arrive at your answer. 2. Enter the quick ratio for the City of Cottonwood, along with the calculation you used to arrive at your answer. 3. Enter the debt per capita ratio for the City of Cottonwood, along with the calculation you used to arrive at your answer. Assume a population of 250,000.1. A state corp, all of whose business os done within the city, showed the following for 2018: Entire net income $1000 Salaries to Office deducted in determining entire net income $40000 Average capital $450000 The corp's city business tax payable {assuming a 7% rate on income and a .001 rate on capital) is A. $546 B. $450 C.$70 D. $25Question: The city of San Fernando operates on a calendar year basis. John Perez, the governor, is particularly proud of his reputation for making sure the state lives within its means. He knows that revenues in 2018 are coming in at a slower pace than anticipated, and he fears that expenditures may exceed revenues for the first time in his tenure as governor. He seeks advice from his budget director, who says: “No problem. I’ll just tell the agencies not to send invoices for utilities, travel expenses, and professional services to the comptroller during November and December for payment. Because the state uses the modified accrual basis of accounting, the comptroller won’t charge the bills to 2018.” The elected state comptroller is responsible not only for paying the bills but also for preparing financial statements in accordance with GAAP. What should the comptroller do when he learns about the budget director’s idea?
- I have a question from "Government and Not-for-Profit Accounting" book Eighth Edition. Chapter 2 under "Questions for Review and Discussion" question 5. "Upon examining the balance sheet of a large city, you notice that the total assets of the general fund far exceed those of the combined total of the city's ten seperate special revenue funds. Moreover, you observe that there are no funds for public safety, sanitation, health and welfare, and general administration -- all important functions of the government. Why do you suppose the city hasn't attempted to "even out" the assets in the funds? Why does it not maintain funds for each of its major functional areas?" I feel this answer has to do with how funds are balanced and restriction placed on funds. If everything is in the general fund, they are typically funds gathered from tax payers and are distributed as the need is for each section because of the lack of strict restriction. But I am having a hard time finding confirmation in the…5. Al Shahri community, located in the City of Duqm, voted to form a local improvement district to fund the construction of a new community center. The city agreed to construct the community center and administer the bond debt; however, the community was solely responsible for repaying the bond issue. To administer the bond debt, the city established the Local Improvement District Fund. Following are several events connected with the Local Improvement District Fund. 1. On June 30, 2019, the city assessed levies totaling OMR3,000,000. The levies are payable in 10 equal annual installments with 4.5 percent interest on unpaid installments. 2. All assessments for the current period were collected by June 30, 2020, as was the interest due on the unpaid installments. 3. On July 1, 2020, the first principal payment of OMR 300,000 was made to bond holders as was interest on the debt. Required Make journal entries for each of the foregoing events that affected the Local Improvement District…3. The following information is available for the preparation of the government-wide financial statements for the City of Northern Pines for the year ended June 30, 2024: Expenses: General government $ 10,712,000 Public safety 22,500,000 Public works 11,290,000 Health and sanitation 6,010,000 Culture and recreation 4,198,000 Interest on long-term debt, governmental type 450,000 Water and sewer system 10,710,000 Parking system 412,000 Revenues: Charges for services, general government 1,206,000 Charges for services, public safety 210,000 Operating grant, public safety 800,000 Charges for services, health, and sanitation 2,580,000 Operating grant, health, and sanitation 1,210,000 Charges for services, culture, and recreation 1,998,000 Charges for services, water, and sewer 11,588,000 Charges for services, parking system 388,000 Property taxes 27,900,000 Sales taxes 17,600,000 Investment earnings, business-type 325,000 Special item—gain on…