Rifampicin caused red-orange discoloration of urine, hence, must be immediately discontinued by the patient.
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TRUE OR FALSE
16. Rifampicin caused red-orange discoloration of urine, hence, must be immediately discontinued by the patient.
17. Bismuth-containing compounds causes blue discoloration of body fluids.
18. A certain temperature range is needed in the refrigeration of urine specimen to decrease bacterial overload.
19. Diabetic ketoacidosis causes mousy odor of urine.
20. Benzidine undergoes reduction to produce a colored substance.
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- (NURSING DIAGNOSIS) Risk of fluid volume depreciation as evidenced by nausea, vomiting, anorexia & reduced fluid ingestion. Imbalanced nutrition less than body requirements as evidenced by abdominal pain secondary to digestive issues as evidenced by abdominal pain, nausea & vomiting. Acute pain related to abdominal cramps as evidenced by the patient’s facial grimace. Deficient knowledge related to nutrition as evidenced by consumption of IBS(Irritable Bowel syndrome) triggering foods. 1. What specific objectives can you set to achieve the goal you have formulated? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2. What type of objectives you have identified: Cognitive Affective Psychomotor 3. What do you think is the first concern/issue that should be addressed to achieve the goal. Do you think this should be your first objective? 4. Arrange the remaining objectives according to proper sequencing and time order, guided by the intent to eliminate the factors that are causing the problem…A 30yrs old pregnant woman who was distressed was presented to the Antenatal Clinic with an unexplained weight loss, dehydrated secondary to polyuria, nausea, vomiting, hypotension and tachycardia. You further requested for Modified Oral Glucose Tolerance Test. The OGTT results came as follows;After overnight fast, FBS- 3.9 mmol/L Reference (</= 5.3mmol/L)After an hour of oral glucose RBS- 11mmol/L Reference (</= 10.0mmol/L)After 2hours RBS- 9.6mmol/L Reference (</= 8.6mmol/L)After 3hours 8.8mmol/L Reference (</= 7.8 mmol/L) What will be your clinical diagnosis? How is the execution and the interpretation of Modified Glucose Tolerance Test? What are the Biomedical reasons for the modification in (B) Above? Outline the procedure for Modified OGTT What will be the treatment option for the patient? What other laboratory test apart from FBS/RBS can you request to monitor treatment?CASE ANALYSIS: Mr. Willis, a 46-year-old mechanic, is referred to hospital by his primary care doctor. He gave a history of diarrhea and vomiting a week ago and now was complaining of headaches and feeling ‘lousy’. His doctor had given him metoclopramide and ferrous sulphate. Mr Willis did not appear jaundiced although he said he had noticed his urine was unusually dark a few weeks ago. On examination, he was obese with a blood pressure of 120/80mmHg and had a pulse of 80. Rectal examination revealed black stools. He had a normal gastroscopy with three negative FOBs. His serum biochemistry showed a normal level of alanine transaminase and a slightly raised total bilirubin level. Mr Willis’ reticulocyte count was 13.5% (normal range: 0.5–1.5%). He was diagnosed with having G6PD deficiency, probably triggered by an infection. How do you explain Mr Willis’ dark urine and dark stools? Would Mr Willis benefit from any medication following admission? Explain your answer. Why is it…
- Question 2 The Nurse Practitioner knows that Buproprion use (wellbutrin, zyban) is contraindicated in which of the following instances? Body dysmorphic disorder Hyperlipidemia In conjunction with a MAOI) monoamine oxidase inhibitor peripheral neuropathyCase Study Having Knowledge of the Clinical Use of Specialty Parenteral Solutions Mark is a licensed pharmacy technician working in a hospital that provides dialysis to 20 patients with kidney failure. Some of these patients undergo hemodialysis, and some undergo peritoneal dialysis. All patients are treated at home. Mark is responsible for managing the supplies for these patients, and his duties include providing prefilled syringes with sodium chloride and heparin and incorporating certain additives in the dialysate solutions as prescribed by the renal physician. Differentiate between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. (Napra 6.1, 6.2, 9.2) Describe the dialysate solutions used in both procedures. (Napra 6.1, 6.2, 9.2) What type of additives could Mark be adding to the dialysate solutions, and why? (Napra 3.2, 3.3, 6.1, 6.2)Pt is 69 years old male, complaining of dizziness, falls and getting up to use the bathroom at night. Recently dx with BPH and ED. Has SULFA allergies. Vitals - BP:112/66 TSA: 3.0 HTN - Lisinopril 10mg Hypothyroidism - Levothyroxine 50mcg BPH - Doxazosin 2mg Can I give Finastiride and Viagra to help with BPH and ED symptoms?
- Patient N., 70 y/o, is complaining of stomach ache, nausea, vomiting and muscle ache. Objectively: evident symptoms of dehydration, Kussmaul’s breathing, arterial pressure – 95/60 mm column of mercury, anuria, temperature – 35.9 ºC, glycemia – 11.6 mmol/l, acetonuria is not present, blood PH – 6.7, content of lactic acid -1.9 mmol/l (norm - 0.62 -1.3 mmol/l). What is your diagnosis? A. Hyperlactacidemic coma B. Uremic coma C. Ketoacidotic coma D. Brain coma E. Hyperosmolar comaThe client is ordered Benazepril 20 mg by mouth daily. Supplky available: 10 mg tablets, 100 per bottle. How many tablets will the client need for a 7 day supply?Using body surface area, Calcite the BSA of 190lbs man with height is 182 cm Drug to be given is 200mg / m². Also , dose to be given if drug is available at 10mg / ml.
- Major serious effect associated with the long-term use of an aluminum-containing antacid include: Dementia Diarrhea Kidney stones Phosphate depletion Severe alkalosisTrue or False 1. Creatine is the metabolic waste product of proteins produced in the liver. 2. Test for urea and creatinine validates whether an unknown solution is urine or not. 3. Uroerythrin, in refrigerated urine, attaches to urea producing pink pigment. 4 Bilirubin undergoes auto-oxidation to impart a yellow green color to urine. 5. Steatorrhea is a condition of abnormal quantity of fats in feces due to poor absorption of fats.True or False 1. Creatine is the metabolic waste product of proteins produced in the liver. 2. Test for urea and creatinine validates whether an unknown solution is urine or not. 3. Uroerythrin, in refrigerated urine, attaches to urea producing pink pigment. 4 Bilirubin undergoes auto-oxidation to impart a yellow green color to urine. 5. Steatorrhea is a condition of abnormal quantity of fats in feces due to poor absorption of fats. 6. Bacterial metabolism of glucose in the large intestines results to the production of flatus. 7. Oxidation of stercobilinogen is responsible for the brown color of feces. 8. Hemorrhoid accounts for the upper GIT bleeding 9. NSAIDs and the hormone pepsin may cause gastric ulcer 10. Fluid loss may affect the solute content of urine. 11. A lake of bile in stool produces a green color. 12. When blood is seen by the naked eye in stool analysis, a benzidine test is cost-effectively done as routine test. 13. A red-colored stool is produced in H. pylori…
