S sold a specific laptop to B at an instalment price of P100,000 payable in ten equal monthly instalments. In order to secure the payment of the instalment price, B chattel mortgaged the said laptop S with stipulation that in case of deficiency from the foreclosure of the chattel mortgage, S may recover the deficiency from B. It was also stipulated that in case of cancellation of the sale, all instalments received by S from B will be forfeited in favor of S. After religious payment of six monthly instalments, B defaulted in the remaining instalments,

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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54. S sold a specific laptop to B at an instalment price of P100,000 payable in ten equal monthly instalments. In order to secure the payment of the instalment price, B chattel mortgaged the said laptop S with stipulation that in case of deficiency from the foreclosure of the chattel mortgage, S may recover the deficiency from B. It was also stipulated that in case of cancellation of the sale, all instalments received by S from B will be forfeited in favor of S. After religious payment of six monthly instalments, B defaulted in the remaining instalments, which is correct?

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a. S cannot file an action for exact fulfilment of obligation against B because that remedy is available only if the buyer defaulted in one instalment.
b. If S cancels the sale, he cannot go after the buyer for the balance of the instalment price of the laptop.
c. If S forecloses the chattel mortgage on the laptop, S may recovery any deficiency from the foreclosure sale because of the principle of autonomy of contract.
d. If S cancels the sale, he may ask for the return of laptop from B and he may forfeit all the six monthly  instalments he collected from B even if such agreement is unconscionable because of the principle of autonomy of contract.
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