S = {x2 − y2 ∈ N : x, y ∈ Z, x2 − y2 > 127}. Prove that S has a smallest element.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.3: Divisibility
Problem 30E: Let be as described in the proof of Theorem. Give a specific example of a positive element of .
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Let S = {x2 − y2 ∈ N : x, y ∈ Z, x2 − y2 > 127}. Prove that S has a smallest element. 

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