Sheridan Company signed a long-term noncancelable purchase commitment with a major supplier to purchase raw materials in 2026 at a cost of $1.001,800. At December 31, 2025, the raw materials to be purchased have a market value of $948,900. Prepare any necessary December 31, 2025, entry. (List all debit entries before credit entries. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry for the account titles and enter O for the amounts) Date Account Titles and Explanation Dec. 31 Unrealized Holding Gain or Loss-Income Estimated Liability on Purchase Commitments Debit 948900 52900 Credit 1001800
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- The balance in Ashwood Companys accounts payable account at December 31, 2019, was 1,200,000 before any necessary year-end adjustment relating to the following: Goods were in transit from a vendor to Ashwood on December 31, 2019. The invoice cost was 85,000, and the goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2019. The goods were received on January 2, 2020. Goods shipped FOB shipping point on December 20, 2019, from a vendor to Ashwood were lost in transit. The invoice cost was 40,000. On January 5, 2020, Ashwood filed a 40,000 claim against the common carrier. Goods shipped FOB destination on December 22, 2019, from a vendor to Ashwood were received on January 6, 2020. The invoice cost was 20,000, What amount should Ashwood report as accounts payable on its December 31,2019, balance sheet? a. 1,260,000 b. 1,285,000 c. 1,325,000 d. 1,345,000On January 1, 2019, Piper Company entered into an agreement with Save-Mart to sell its most popular product, the gadget. The contract stipulates that the price per unit will decrease as Save-Mart purchases higher volumes of the gadget, as follows: The contract states that Save-Mart pays Piper the unit price based on the current sales volume. Once a volume threshold is reached, the price is retroactively reduced to the applicable price per unit. Based on its past experience with similar contracts, Piper believes that the total sales volume for the year will be 1,800 units and uses the most likely amount approach to estimate variable consideration. In addition, Piper concludes it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur once the uncertainty surrounding the variable consideration is resolved. Required: 1. Determine the transaction price per unit that Piper should use to record revenue. 2. Assume that Save-Mart purchases 800 units in the first quarter of 2019 and 900 units in the second quarter of 2019. Prepare Pipers journal entries to record the sales in the first and second quarters. 3. Given the higher than expected sales volume in the first half of the year, Piper increases its estimate of the sales volume to 2,800 units. Prepare the journal entry to record this change in estimate.On March 1, 2019, Elkhart enters into a new contract to build a specialized warehouse for 7 million. The promise to transfer the warehouse is determined to be a performance obligation. The contract states that if the warehouse is usable by November 30, 2019, Elkhart will receive a bonus of 600,000. For every week after November 30 that the warehouse is not usable, the bonus will decrease by 150,000. Elkhart provides the following completion schedule: Required: 1. Assume that Elkhart uses the expected value approach. What amount should Elkhart use for the transaction price? 2. Assume that Elkhart uses the most likely amount approach. What amount should Elkhart use for the transaction price? 3. Next Level What is the purpose of assessing whether a constraint on the variable consideration exists?
- On January 5, 2019, ShoeKing Corp. sells for cash 500 pairs of volleyball shoes to FootAction, a shoe retailer, for 70 each. FootAction has the right to return the shoes for any reason up to March 31, 2019, for a full refund. The cost of each pair of shoes is 32. ShoeKing predicts that it is probable that 40 pairs of the shoes will be returned. ShoeKing uses the perpetual method for inventory. Required: 1. Prepare ShoeKings journal entry on January 5, 2019, to account for this transaction. 2. Assume that FootAction returns 35 pairs of shoes on March 31, 2019. Prepare the journal entry to record this return.Company is considering purchasing EKC Company. EKCs balance sheet at December 31, 2019, is as follows: At December 31, 2019, Elm discovered the following about EKC: a. No allowance for uncollectible accounts has been established. An allowance of 5,000 is considered appropriate. b. The LIFO inventory method has been used. The FIFO inventory method would be used if EKC were purchased by Elm. The FIFO inventors-valuation of the December 31, 2019, ending inventors-would be 180,000. c. The fair value of the property, plant, and equipment (net) is 730,000. d. The company has an unrecorded patent that is worth 120,000. e. The book values of the current liabilities and bonds payable are the same as their market values. Required: 1. Compute the value of the goodwill if Elm pays 1,350,000 for EKC. 2. Next Level Why would the book value of a companys identifiable net assets differ from its market value?Resin Milling issued a $390,500 note on January 1, 2018 to a customer in exchange for merchandise. The merchandise had a cost to Resin Milling of $170,000. The terms of the note are 24-month maturity date on December 31, 2019 at a 5% annual interest rate. The customer does not pay on its account and dishonors the note. Record the journal entries for Resin Milling for the following transactions. A. Initial sale on January 1, 2018 B. Dishonored note entry on January 1, 2020, assuming interest has not been recognized before note maturity
- Koolman Construction Company began work on a contract in 2019. The contract price is 3,000,000, and the company determined that its performance obligation was satisfied over time. Other information relating to the contract is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the gross profit or loss recognized in 2019 and 2020. 2. Prepare the appropriate sections of the income statement and ending balance sheet for each year.Spath Company borrows 75,000 by issuing a 4-year, noninterest-bearing note to a customer on January 1, 2019. In addition, Spath agrees to sell inventory to the customer at reduced prices over a 5-year period. Spaths incremental borrowing rate is 12%. The customer agrees to purchase an equal amount of inventory each year over the 5-year period so that a straight-line method of revenue recognition is appropriate. Required: Prepare the journal entries on Spaths books for 2019 and 2020. (Round answers to 2 decimal places.)Dani Corporation signed a binding commitment on December 2 to purchase inventory for 300,000 cash on January 2. By December 31, the market price (replacement cost) of the inventory had declined to 280,000. Prepare Danis journal entries at year-end and at the date of purchase.
- Allen Company is a wholesale distributor of automotive replacement parts. Initial amounts taken from Allens accounting records are as follows: Accounts payable at December 31, 2019: Additional information is as follows: 1. Parts held on consignment from Charlie to Allen, the consignee, amounting to 155,000 were included in the physical count of goods in Allens warehouse on December 31, 2019, and in accounts payable at December 31, 2019. 2. 22,000 of parts, which were purchased from Full and paid for in December 2019, were sold in the last week of 2019 and appropriately recorded as sales of 28,000. The parts were included in the physical count of goods in Allens warehouse on December 31, 2019, because the parts were on the loading dock waiting to be picked up by customers. 3. Parts in transit to customers on December 31, 2019, shipped FOB shipping point on December 28, 2019, amounted to 34,000. The customers received the parts on January 7, 2020. Sales of 40,000 to the customers for the parts were recorded by Allen on January 3, 2020. 4. Retailers were holding 210,000 at cost (250,000 at retail) of goods on consignment from Allen, the consignor, at their stores on December 31, 2019. 5. Goods were in transit from Greg to Allen on December 31, 2019. The cost of the goods was 25,000, and they were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2019. 6. A quarterly freight bill in the amount of 2,000 specifically relating to merchandise purchases in December 2019, all of which was still in the inventory at December 31, 2019, was received on January 4, 2020. The freight bill was not included in either the inventory or in accounts payable at December 31, 2019. 7. All of the purchases from Baker occurred during the last 7 days of the year. These items have been recorded in accounts payable and accounted for in the physical inventory at cost before discount. Allens policy is to pay invoices in time to take advantage of all cash discounts, adjust inventory accordingly, and record accounts payable, net of cash discounts. Required: Prepare a schedule of adjustments to the initial amounts of inventory, accounts payable, and sales. Show the effect, if any, of each of the transactions separately and indicate if the transactions would have no effect on the amount.During 2019, Ryel Companys controller asked you to prepare correcting journal entries for the following three situations: 1. Machine A was purchased for 50,000 on January 1, 2014. Straight-line depreciation has been recorded for 5 years, and the Accumulated Depreciation account has a balance of 25,000. The estimated residual value remains at 5,000, but the service life is now estimated to be 1 year longer than estimated originally. 2. Machine B was purchased for 40,000 on January 1, 2017. It had an estimated residual value of 5,000 and an estimated service life of 10 years. it has been depreciated under the double-declining-balance method for 2 years. Now, at the beginning of the third year, Ryel has decided to change to the straight-line method. 3. Machine C was purchased for 20,000 on January 1, 2018, Double-declining-balance depreciation has been recorded for 1 year. The estimated residual value of the machine is 2,000 and the estimated service life is 5 years. The computation of the depreciation erroneously included the estimated residual value. Required: Prepare any necessary correcting journal entries for each situation. Also prepare the journal entry necessary for each situation to record depreciation expense for 2019.Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.