Show that if a and b are coprime integers, then gcd(a + b, a² – ab + b²) = 1 or 3.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.3: Divisibility
Problem 21E: Prove that if and are integers such that and , then either or .
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Show that if a and b are
coprime integers, then gcd(a +b, a² – ab + b²) = 1 or 3.
Transcribed Image Text:Show that if a and b are coprime integers, then gcd(a +b, a² – ab + b²) = 1 or 3.
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