(Occurrences of each tetter) Write a program that prompts the user to enter a file name and displays the occurrences of each letter in the file. Letters are case insensitive. Here is a sample run: Enter a filename: Lincoln.txt Number of As: 56 Number of Bs: 134 Number of Zs: 9
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- 5.12.2: Switch statement to convert letters to Greek letters. Write a switch statement that checks origLetter. If 'a' or 'A', print "Alpha". If 'b' or 'B', print "Beta". For any other character, print "Unknown". Use fall-through as appropriate. End with newline. import java.util.Scanner; public class ConvertToGreek {public static void main (String [] args) {Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in);char origLetter; origLetter = scnr.next().charAt(0); /* Your solution goes here */ }}**11.18** Java Solve (ArrayList of Character) Using the following header, create a method that produces an array list of characters from a string: toCharacterArray public static ArrayListCharacter> (String s) ToCharacterArray("abc"), for example, returns an array list containing the characters 'a', 'b', and 'c'.#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <unistd.h>#include <sys/types.h>#include <sys/wait.h> int main(){ int i, s; int a[] = {23,4,8,33,25,7,12,6,49,50,11,20,21,24,35}; pid_t pid; pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { printf("I'm a child, I'll be printing the even numbers:\n"); for(i=0;i<(sizeof(a)/sizeof(int));i++) if(a[i]%2 == 0) printf("%d ",a[i]); } else { printf("I'm the parent, I'll be printing the odd numbers:\n"); if (pid > 0) pid = waitpid(pid, &s, 0); for(i=0;i<(sizeof(a)/sizeof(int));i++) if(a[i]%2 != 0) printf("%d ",a[i]); } return 0;} the output seem to have some error whereby it cannot output the number for the first if
- iv) Write a JAVA program to merge two sorted arrays into a single sorted array. Take the sample arrays given below and print the result in the output. The time complexity of the program should be O(N+M) where N and M are the sizes of both the arrays. int []arr1 = {1, 6, 10, 14} int []arr2 = {2, 4, 5, 11, 16, 19} Print the merged array in the output.8) Write a Java code segment to sum (total) only the positive (greater than zero) values contained in a one dimensional array of integers named intArr that has already been filled with a variety of values (from -250 to +250, for example) and print the final total of the positive contents with an appropriate message.9.5.1: Use the addChoice method to add any needed instance variables. Provide a different implementation of ChoiceQuestion. Instead of storing the choices in an array list, the addChoice method should add the choice to the question text. For this purpose, an addLine method has been added to the Question class. ChoiceQuestion.java: /** A question with multiple choices.*/public class ChoiceQuestion extends Question{ // Add any needed instance variables, but don't store the choices // The choices should be added to the text of the superclass /* Your code goes here */ /** Constructs a choice question with a given text and no choices. @param questionText the text of this question */ public ChoiceQuestion(String questionText) { /* Your code goes here */ } /** Adds an answer choice to this question. @param choice the choice to add @param correct true if this is the correct choice, false otherwise */ public void…
- Implement the following in C++: 1) Differentiate a given function with respect to x. The input will consist of only one line, given in the file input.txt. The input will be just a power, exponential, logarithmic, hyperbolic, trigonometric or an inverse trigonometric function of x. The output should be displayed in the terminal.python: Open the file mbox-short.txt and read it line by line. When you find a line that starts with 'From ' like the following line:From stephen.marquard@uct.ac.za Sat Jan 5 09:14:16 2008 You will parse the From line using split() and print out the second word in the line (i.e. the entire address of the person who sent the message). Then print out a count at the end. Hint: make sure not to include the lines that start with 'From:'. Also look at the last line of the sample output to see how to print the count. You can download the sample data at http://www.py4e.com/code3/mbox-short.txt my code: fname = input("Enter file name: ")if len(fname) < 1: fname = "mbox-short.txt" fh = open(fname)count = 0 print("There were", count, "lines in the file with From as the first word")Complete and modify the code. 1 def to_share(total_candies, n_friends=4): 2 """Return the number of leftover candies that must be 3 smashed after distributing 4 the given number of candies evenly between 3 friends. 5 6 >>> to_share(91) 7 1 8 """ 9 return total_candies 10 11 to_share(10, 4) 12 to_share(5) 13 to_share(1, 5)
- Q#2 Write a recursive function zeroCount ( int a[ ], int s, int e) that receives an array of integers a [], a start index s, and an end index e. The function should return the number of zeros in that array between s and e. int zeroCount ( int a[ ], int s, int e); Trace your function given the following array and function call. Draw your steps. int a[ ] = {1, 0, 0, 5}; int zeros = zeroCount(a, 0, 3); language c++1. Replace the (????) with relevant code to make th eprogram function. Details about the code are given below:(Java as been used) a) This program creates a reference to a file in main() and passes the reference to countWords() countWords(), not main(), reads the file and displays Total lines Total words Average words per line */ package finalexamtakehome1; import java.io.*; /** * * @author sweetkim */ public class Finalexamtakehome1 { // public static void countWords(????) { int lineCount = 0; int wordCount = 0; while (????()) { String line = input.nextLine(); lineCount++; Scanner lineScan = new Scanner(line); while (????()) { String next = lineScan.next(); wordCount++; } } double averageWords = (double) wordCount / lineCount; System.out.println("Total lines = " + lineCount); System.out.println("Total words = " + wordCount); System.out.printf("Average words per line =…Answer in java code a) Given this: int [][] tda = new int [12][25];Write a loop to print the fourth row of this two-dimensional array tda {assume the array is filled with data..}b) Write Java code (only the loop) to find the maximum value in the array Ab of type integer (use enhancedfor-loop): c) Write the output of this code:int [][] tda = {{5,99,88,2},{22,76,12,87,77,66},{34,88,13,4},{9,76,77,11}};tda[1][4] = -22;for(int q=0; q<tda[3].length; q++) System.out.print(tda[2][q] + " ");