Sounds are produced when vibrating objects create pressure waves in some medium such as air. When these variations in pressure reach the human eardrum, it causes the eardrum to vibrate in a similar manner and the ear detects sound. The intensity of sound is measured as power per unit area. The threshold for hearing (minimum sound detectable by a young, healthy ear) is defined to be 10 = 10-12 W/m2 (watts per square meter). The sound level L, or "loudness" of sound, is where I is the intensity of the given sound. Use this formula for Exercise. measured in decibels (dB) as L = 10 log( a. Find the sound level of a motorcycle if its intensity is 1010 times 10. b. Find the sound level of a vacuum cleaner if its intensity is 107 times 10. c. How many times more intense is the sound of a motorcycle than a vacuum cleaner? 935 936

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter3: Polynomial Functions
Section3.5: Mathematical Modeling And Variation
Problem 7ECP: The kinetic energy E of an object varies jointly with the object’s mass m and the square of the...
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Sounds are produced when vibrating objects create pressure waves in some medium such as air. When these variations in
pressure reach the human eardrum, it causes the eardrum to vibrate in a similar manner and the ear detects sound. The
intensity of sound is measured as power per unit area. The threshold for hearing (minimum sound detectable by a young,
healthy ear) is defined to be 10 = 10-12 W/m2 (watts per square meter). The sound level L, or "loudness" of sound, is
where I is the intensity of the given sound. Use this formula for Exercise.
measured in decibels (dB) as L = 10 log(
a. Find the sound level of a motorcycle if its intensity is 1010 times 10.
b. Find the sound level of a vacuum cleaner if its intensity is 107 times 10.
c. How many times more intense is the sound of a motorcycle than a vacuum cleaner?
935
936
Transcribed Image Text:Sounds are produced when vibrating objects create pressure waves in some medium such as air. When these variations in pressure reach the human eardrum, it causes the eardrum to vibrate in a similar manner and the ear detects sound. The intensity of sound is measured as power per unit area. The threshold for hearing (minimum sound detectable by a young, healthy ear) is defined to be 10 = 10-12 W/m2 (watts per square meter). The sound level L, or "loudness" of sound, is where I is the intensity of the given sound. Use this formula for Exercise. measured in decibels (dB) as L = 10 log( a. Find the sound level of a motorcycle if its intensity is 1010 times 10. b. Find the sound level of a vacuum cleaner if its intensity is 107 times 10. c. How many times more intense is the sound of a motorcycle than a vacuum cleaner? 935 936
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