st is usually factual and verifiable.     Current fair market value as established by independent appraisers.     Cost, because in the event of liquidation, the assets would be sold at an amount equal to their original cost. 12. Which one of the following equations correctly expresses the relationship between assets (A), liabilities (L), revenues (R), expenses (E) and capital (C)?     (a) A = L + R + E + C     (b) A = C + L + (R-E)     (c) A = C - (R - E) + L     (d) A = (L - C) + (R - E)

Principles of Accounting Volume 1
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter11: Long-term Assets
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4MC: Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct? A. Capitalizing costs refers...
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11.

The valuation of assets in the balance sheet is based primarily upon:
   
What it would cost to replace the assets.
   
Cost, because cost is usually factual and verifiable.
   
Current fair market value as established by independent appraisers.
   
Cost, because in the event of liquidation, the assets would be sold at an amount equal to their original cost.

12.

Which one of the following equations correctly expresses the relationship between assets (A), liabilities (L), revenues (R), expenses (E) and capital (C)?
   
(a) A = L + R + E + C
   
(b) A = C + L + (R-E)
   
(c) A = C - (R - E) + L
   
(d) A = (L - C) + (R - E)

13.

Which of the following would be added to net income using the indirect method?
   
An increase in accounts receivable
   
An increase in prepaid expenses
   
Depreciation expense
   
A decrease in accounts payable

14.

Unpaid expenses may be included as an expense on the income statement.

 True

 False

15.

According to the rules of debit and credit for balance sheet accounts?
   
(a) Increase in assets, liabilities and owner equity recorded by debit
   
(b) Decrease in asset and liability are recorded by credit
   
(c) Increase in asset and owner’s equity are recorded by debit
   
(d) Decrease in liability and owner’s equity are recorded by debit

16.

An increase in a liability is recorded by a credit; an increase in owners' equity by a debit.

 True

 False

17.

A transaction that causes an increase in an asset may also cause a decrease in another asset, an increase in a liability, or an increase in owners' equity.

 True

 False

18.

In a ledger, debit entries cause:
   
Increases in owners' equity, decreases in liabilities, and increases in assets.
   
Decreases in liabilities, increases in assets, and decreases in owners' equity.
   
Decreases in assets, decreases in liabilities, and increases in owners' equity.
   
Decreases in assets, increases in liabilities, and increases in owners' equity.

19.

In calculating net cash provided by operating activities using the indirect method, an increase in prepaid expenses during a period is
   
deducted from net income.
   
added to net income.
   
ignored because it does not affect income.
   
ignored because it does not affect expenses.

20.

Fixed Assets are held by business for ______
   
Converting into Cash
   
Generating Revenue
   
Resale
   
None of the above
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