State the function of leydig's cells.

Q: Explain the cytokine storm.

A: A cell is the smallest basic structural and functional unit of life. All living organisms are…

Q: Explain the process of adenoma or polyp ?

A: The suffix "-oma" is used in medical terminologies to indicate cancer. Adenoma refers to the…

Q: What is the symptom-free period of a disease called?

A: Producing only a few, mild symptoms, disease is paucisymptomatic. Symptoms appearing later, after an…

Q: Explain why a patient with AIDS due to HIV is at an increased risk of infection and of developing…

A: The immune system of the body protects the individual from the attack of external pathogens. The…

Q: Explain the various process of ensiling

A: The preservation of food materials is important for meeting the demands in future times. The…

Q: State the role and explain the importance of MALT.

A: MALT: MALT, also known as mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue, is a diffuse system of tiny…

Q: Differentiate between two different types of tumours?

A: Cancer is one of the most dreaded diseases of human beings. In cell of the cancer, the growth of…

Q: D. What are STICHIOCYTES? What are its uses?

A: Various serious medical conditions often induce fragmentation of RBCs. Various factors such as…

Q: How do the effects of the virus on the immune system cause the death of the person infected with…

A: A human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection may be caused by one of two retroviruses, HIV-1 or…

Q: [EXPLAIN THE POWE HE DIFFERENT TYPES OF

A: As we know Nursing is branch of medicine or medical field which deals with the providing health care…

Q: Understand the importance of cysts to the transmission of Giardia.

A: Giardia belongs to the phylum nematodes and is characterized as the anaerobic flagellated protozoan…

Q: Explain the role of CTD

A: CTD is the carboxy terminal domain also called as c-terminal domain of the RNA polymerase II is the…

Q: How would damage to the ciliated cells of the respiratory tract predispose a person to infection?

A: The trachea and bronchi contains ciliated epithelial layer. The mucus is secreted by the goblet…

Q: What are the functions of Tc cells

A: Tc cells are also known as cytotoxic T cells, T-killer cells or CD8+ cells. Tc cells are a type of T…

Q: Explain how antibiotics work to rid the body of infection.

A: Antibiotics are the drugs used to the cells. It can be antiviral, antifungal, antibacterial and…

Q: Describe the physiological events leading to fever and review theways in which fever is naturally…

A: Fever Fever is a condition with abnormally high body temperature. Fever is generally associated…

Q: Explain Direct Enhancement of Phagocytosis?

A: Introduction : Phagocytosis is that the process of engulfment of particles by phagocytic cells, like…

Q: Explain Nomenclature of neoplasia. provide examples

A: Neoplasia refers to the uncontrolled, abnormal growth of cells or tissues in the body; the abnormal…

Q: Why is the stem cell system important to hematopoiesis?

A: Stem cell Stem cells provide new cells for body growth, damage or replace. Stems cells are found in…

Q: Which test helps in diagnosis of cancer?

A: The cellular growth that occurs when the cells divide uncontrollably is known as cancer. It arises…

Q: Explain the host defenses against cancer

A: The condition in which the cells exhibit uncontrolled, indefinite, and abnormal growth is referred…

Q: Explain two advantages of having memory cells when apathogen is encountered for a second time.

A: The infection is the invasion and growth of microorganisms in the body. The microorganism may be…

Q: explain What do hemolysis and crenation

A: In short hemolysis is the destruction of RBC or red blood cells. Which means RBC swells up and burst…

Q: 3 How is a plaque similar t

A: In the biotic world, there are numerous organisms. The world's ecosystems are the result of the…

Q: State the location of protoplasmic astrocytes.

A: The neural system (NS) performs three functions: sensory input, processing the information, and…

Q: Describe a branchial cleft cyst and differentiate the four different degrees.

A: Genetic disorders are those which are caused due to changes in gene and epigenetic.

Q: situation where inflammation is good and

A:

Q: Describe the common types of cell necrosis and possibleoutcomes.

A: Cell death is invariably the outcome of irreversible harm to cells caused by noxious stimuli.…

Q: Describe the cause and transmission of infectiousmononucleosis.

A: Mononucleosis is a communicable infections caused by herpes virus known as Epstein-Barr. The most…

Q: Describe the development of incompatible tissue graft reactions.

A: Introduction: When a donor's organ is transplanted to a recipient the immune system of the recipient…

Q: Describe depurination and apurinic site formation

A: Mutations arise mostly due to damage to the DNA. These are caused mainly by environmental factors,…

Q: Explain how to reduce the spread of infection

A: Contagious infection-causing germs can be found in the mucus, saliva, and excretions (vomit, stool)…

Q: Explain why inflammation can be beneficial. Explain why fever can be beneficial.

A: Inflammation is a type of Innate immunity which is present in an individual from the time of their…

Q: Compare the four types of grafts.

A: Grafting (transplantation) is a surgical procedure that involves the transfer of cells, tissues or…

Q: Define the following terms: a. respirasome b. antimycin c. CN− d. IMS e. IMM

A: A cell is the structural and functional unit of life and consists of several cell organelles. These…

Q: Who gave the statement “Omnis cellular cellula”?

A: Science is a systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable…

Q: Describe the main events in the inflammatory reaction, and explainwhat is occurring in each.

A: An inflammation is the sequence of events in response to the infections that would limit the effects…

Q: What are target cells?

A: Biology terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Q: Explain how the characteristics of scar tissue can actuallylead to new potential infections in the…

A: Healing is the complex and dynamic process which includes the regeneration of healthy tissues in the…

Q: define stroma

A: Plants are autotrophic, living organism composed of multicellular, eukaryotic cells with…

Q: Implement appropriate dressing changes fordifferent kinds of wounds.

A: The wound is caused as a result of injury. Correct treatment of wounds is very necessary to avoid…

Q: Can you explain color blindness and hemophilia?

A: Color blindness and hemophilia are X-linked inherited disorders. X-linked inheritance means the…

Q: Describe the mechanism behind fever, and explain its beneficialand harmful effects.

A: When a body’s temperature is being increased above the normal range of 36° to 37° C, it is called…

Immune Disorders

The collaboration between the cells and proteins that work together as a defense system against infection comprises the immune system.Each of them performs a variety of tasks to recognize and/or react against a foreign body.