Suppose the following TCP conversation connection establishment is already complete. Fill in the four ( 4) boxes with the missing sequence and ACK numbers: which Host A transmits a number of bytes of data to Host B. Assume the Host B Host A Seq=2, 16 bytes of data Seq= 20 bytes of data ACK= ACK= Seq= 50 bytes of data Timeout
Q: Consider the following plot below of TCP window size as a function of time. Assuming TCP Reno is the…
A: Given The TCP Flow mechanism: This graph contains TCP window size with respect to congestion…
Q: Suppose Host A returns two TCP segments via a TCP link to Host B. Series number 90 is in the first…
A: the answer is given below
Q: If the TCP Tahoe network configuration is used, why are packet losses greater at the beginning of a…
A: INTRODUCTION: Considering that the TCP Tahoe configuration network is being used, it begs the…
Q: Suppose that a TCP sender is sending segments with 100 bytes of payload. It sends five segments with…
A: In TCP connection, when a segment is transmitted successfully, receiver responds with acknowledgment…
Q: The figure shows a TCP transaction. Assume Host A always has data to send, and each packet has size…
A: A) Here since 2nd packet is lost, ACK#1 = ACK#2 = ACK#3 =100 (sequence number of 2nd packet)…
Q: Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all…
A: -> The sequence number can be said as the byte number of the first byte of data in the TCP packet…
Q: P27. Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A…
A: Hey, since multiple sub-parts questions posted, we will answer first three question according to our…
Q: sender sends 8 TCP segments at t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Suppose the initial value of the sequence…
A: TCP Sequence Number is a 4-byte field in the TCP header that shows the primary byte of the active…
Q: Suppose you are downloading a large file over a 3-KBps phone link. Your software displays an…
A: The answer is as follows.
Q: A Wireshark trace of TCP traffic between hosts A and B indicated the following segments. A sent a…
A: The state of connection for the host A and B
Q: Consider the following diagram where host A is communicating with host B using the TCPAP protocol…
A: switch A to switch B. switch A to node A. switch A to router . switch B to node B. switch B to…
Q: Suppose TCP operates over a 1-Gbps link. (a) Assuming TCP could utilize the full bandwidth…
A:
Q: Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A al…
A: a) In the second segment from Host A to B, the sequence number is first segment of sequence number +…
Q: Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received all bytes up…
A: Given data: Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received…
Q: Suppose you are using TCP over a 10-Mbps (10 × 2^ 20 bps) link with a latency 100 ms (RTT 200 ms) to…
A: (a) How many RTTs does it take until slow start opens the send window to 10MB? Solution: =>…
Q: P27. Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A…
A: Given Data:- IN The Host A and B are communicating over TCP, Host B has already received all bytes…
Q: Suppose ARP tables are up to date and Host A sends a datagram to Host F. Give the source and…
A: This is network related question.
Q: sender sends 8 TCP segments at t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Suppose the initial value of the sequence…
A: TCP Sequence Number is a 4-byte field in the TCP header that shows the primary byte of the active…
Q: sender sends 8 TCP segments at t = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Suppose the initial value of the sequence…
A: This is very simple. At t=1, data segment 1 is sent to the receiver. The delay is 5 units. They…
Q: Computer Science Suppose RTT is constant at 100ms, MSS = 1460, transmission rate is 1packet/ms, and…
A: Over here TCP tahoe algorithm given Whose initial phase is slows-start and and when its cwnd reaches…
Q: Suppose there are two TCP connections over a bottleneck connection of rate R bps. Both links have a…
A: Answer to the above question is in step2.
Q: In the given scenario a TCP transmission is occurring. Host B Host A ... Seq=92, 8 bytes data ACK…
A: Given a scenario where a TCP transmission is occurring. We have two Hosts A and B, and we have asked…
Q: Assume Host A sends a TCP segment encapsulated in an IP data-gram to Host B. How does Host B's…
A:
Q: Consider that only a single TCP (Reno) connection uses one 10Mbps link which does not buffer any…
A: A The maximum window size that this TCP connection can achieve is 10 segments. BThe average window…
Q: There are two hosts a and B, which are connected through router R1. The IP addresses and MAC…
A: Given network contains two hosts A and B which are connected through Router R1. The IP addresses…
Q: A process on host 1 has been assigned port p, and process on host 2 has been assigned port q. Is it…
A: A processor is a small chip that resides in a computer and other electronic devices. Its basic job…
Q: A Wireshark trace of TCP traffic between hosts A and B indicated the following segments. Host A sent…
A: TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is an important network protocol that lets two hosts connect…
Q: Consider a TCP connection betweek two hosts between A and B. The first data byte sent by A is…
A: Given : First byte received = 1 Last byte received= 500
Q: Suppose Host A sends two consecutive TCP segments to Host B over a TCP connection. The sequence…
A: The sequence number of the first segment = 748The sequence number of the second segment = 995The…
Q: To get around the problem of sequence numbers wrapping around while old packets still exist, one…
A: The sequence space occupies 264 bytes or approximately2 × 1019 bytes. A 75The Tbps transmitter…
Q: A TCP message consisting of 2100 bytes is passed to IP for delivery across two networks. The first…
A: In the question given: Payload refers to the actual data in the IP packet. Excluding network…
Q: QUESTION 5: Assume the hosts and routers use classless IPv4 addressing scheme. Routing Table for…
A:
Q: There are two hosts a and B, which are connected through router R1. The IP addresses and MAC…
A: Given network contains two hosts A and B which are connected through Router R1. The IP addresses…
Q: How long will it take TCP to send an object that is 10KB over a link with a RTT of 300msec, a MSS of…
A: How long will it take TCP to send an object that is 10kb over a link with a RTT of 300msec,a MSS of…
Q: 4) Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all…
A: Given Data:- IN Host A and B are communicating over TCP, Host B has already received all bytes from…
Q: Let the size of congestion window of a TCP connection be 32 KB when a timeout occurs. If the round…
A: Given that, Congestion window size= 32 KB Round trip time (RTT)= 'x' msec Maximum segment size= 2 KB…
Q: Consider Figure 3.58 . Assuming TCP Reno is the protocol experiencing the behavior shown above,…
A: Based on our rules, we should answer only the first three parts in a multi-part question. Please…
Q: Consider a TCP connection between Host A and Host B. Suppose that the TCP segments traveling from…
A: When TCP segments are traveling from the A to B the source will be x and port will be y. Here they…
Q: Consider a TCP connection with the following parameters: a) Initial ssthreshold = 8 b) Round…
A:
Q: You would like to send a 2100-byte chunk of data using TCP from Computer A to Computer B. TCP…
A: The Answer is
Q: Compare GBN, SR, and TCP (no delayed ACK). Assume that the timeout values for all three protocols…
A: Sequence= 1,2,3,4,5 and Acks=2,4,5,6 (Ack 2 means packet 1 is reached safely). Ack 2 is missing send…
Q: Question 6 It is possible for two TCP segments with the same source port address to be sent by the…
A: When multiple TCP clients send TCP segment with the same destination port number to a receiving host…
Q: A Wireshark trace of TCP traffic between hosts A and B indicated the following segments. Host A sent…
A: Surely correct option will be 7 second.
Q: Assume that a new TCP connection starts by sending 1 segment, and then increases it congestion…
A: Here in this question we have we have a tcp connection in which initially we have sent 1 segment and…
Q: Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all…
A: The TCP(Transmission control Protocol is used from the Host A to Host B where one will be the sender…
Q: Suppose that a TCP source uses a=0.2 and b=0.25. Further assume that this TCP source has just…
A: Solution is :
Q: Suppose Host A sends two TCP segments back to back to Host B over a TCP connection. The first…
A: The second segment's sequence number is determined by the first segment's sequence number and the…
Q: A 3200 bit long TCP message is transmitted to the IP layer and becomes a datagram after adding a 160…
A: If the Maximum Transferrable unit(MTU) of a router is less than the size of data then the datagram…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all bytes up through byte 126. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B backto-back. The first and second segments contain 80 and 40 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 127, the source port number is 302, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A.a. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what are the sequence number, source port number, and destination port number?b. If the first segment arrives before the second segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number, the source port number, and the destination port number?c. If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number?d. Suppose the two segments sent by A arrive in order at B. The…Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all bytes up through byte 126. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B backto-back. The first and second segments contain 80 and 40 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 127, the source port number is 302, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. d. Suppose the two segments sent by A arrive in order at B. The first acknowledgment is lost and the second acknowledgment arrives after the first timeout interval. Draw a timing diagram, showing these segments and all other segments and acknowledgments sent. (Assume there is no additional packet loss.) For each segment in your figure, provide the sequence number and the number of bytes of data; for each acknowledgment that you add, provide the acknowledgment number.. Suppose Host A sends over a TCP connection to Host B one segment with sequence number 3777 and 1500 bytes of data. Assuming the segment is received correctly, what is the sequence number of the ACK that Host B sents to Host A for this segment? 2.Calculate the the Internet checksum of 0100 1011 1001 1111 and1100 1100 0101 1101. 3.How many control messages are required to close a TCP connection?
- Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection. Host B has already received from Host A all bytes up through byte 23. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B back-to-back. The first and the second segments contain 30 and 50 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 24, the source port number is 3000, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. A. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what arethe sequence number_________,source port number __________,and destination port number__________?B. If the second segment arrives after the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the second segment, what arethe acknowledgment number___________,the source port number__________,and the destination port number __________?C. If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment,what is the acknowledgment number ___________?D.…P27. Host A and B are communicating over a TCP connection, and Host B has already received from A all bytes up through byte 126. Suppose Host A then sends two segments to Host B back-to-back. The first and second segments contain 80 and 40 bytes of data, respectively. In the first segment, the sequence number is 127, the source port number is 302, and the destination port number is 80. Host B sends an acknowledgment whenever it receives a segment from Host A. In the second segment sent from Host A to B, what are the sequence number, source port number, and destination port number? If the first segment arrives before the second segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number, the source port number, and the destination port number? If the second segment arrives before the first segment, in the acknowledgment of the first arriving segment, what is the acknowledgment number? Suppose the two segments sent by A arrive in order at B.…A Wireshark trace of TCP traffic between hosts A and B indicated the following segments. A sent a segment of 0 bytes data payload to B with FIN flag set, sequence number 1000 and ACK number 500. Later B sent a segment of 0 bytes data with FIN flag set, sequence number 500 and ACK number 1001. What is the state of the connection in host B after receiving FIN from A______________________ and after sending its FIN to A __________________________?
- Consider transferring an enormous file of L bytes from host A to host B. Assume an MSS of 1460 bytes.a. What is the maximum value of L such that TCP sequence numbers are not exhausted? Recall that the TCP sequence number field has four bytes.b. For the L you obtain in (a), find how long it takes to transmit the file Assume that a total of 66 bytes of transport, network, and data-link header are added to each segment before the resulting packet is sent out over at 10 Mbps link. Ignore flow control and congestion control so A can pump out the segments back to back and continuously.Consider transferring an enormous file of L bytes from Host A to Host B. Assume an MSS of 536 bytes.a. What is the maximum value of L such that TCP sequence numbers are not exhausted? Recall that the TCP sequence number field has 4 bytes.b. For the L you obtain in (a), find how long it takes to transmit the file. Assume that a total of 66 bytes of transport, network, and data-link header are added to each segment before the resulting packet is sent out over a 155 Mbps link. Ignore flow control and congestion control so A can pump out the segments back to back and continuously.True or false? Suppose Host A sends one segment with sequence number 38 and 4 bytes of data over a TCP connection to Host B. In this same segment the acknowledgment number is necessarily 42.
- Suppose Host A sends two TCP segments back to back to Host B over a TCP connection.The first segment has sequence number 90; the second has sequence number 110. Suppose that the first segment is lost but the second segment arrives at B. In the acknowledgment that Host B sends to Host A, what will be the acknowledgment number?Suppose Host A sends two consecutive TCP segments to Host B over a TCP connection. The sequence number of the first segment is 748, and the sequence number of the second one is 995. Determine the size of the payload carried by the first segment. Suppose that the first segment is lost but the second segment arrives at host B. What will be the acknowledgment number of the acknowledgment segment that Host B sends to Host A?Consider the Host Aand Host B TCP link. Assume that the TCP segments that fly from host Ato host B have source port x and destination port y. What are the source and destination port numbers of Host B to Host A segments?