Suppose {x, y, z} is a primitive Pythagorean triple, so x2 + y2 = z2 and (x, y, z) = 1. Prove that x is odd and y is even, so z must be odd.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.1: Postulates For The Integers (optional)
Problem 26E: Prove that the cancellation law for multiplication holds in Z. That is, if xy=xz and x0, then y=z.
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Suppose {x, y, z} is a primitive Pythagorean triple, so x2 + y2 = z2 and (x, y, z) = 1. Prove that x is odd and y is even, so z must be odd.

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