The breakdown of nucleic acids produces very small molecules of uric acid. Extremely high levels of uric acid built up in the joints indicate that there is something wrong with the individual's kidneys. Using the knowledge you gained from the homeostasis unit, support the connection between built up of uric acid and the possibilities of kidneys malfunctioning.

Q: Gout—a condition that results in joint swelling and pain—iscaused by the formation of sodium urate…

A: Gout is developed by the increased level of uric acid (urate crystals) in the bloodstream. The…

Q: Describe the impact of a failure of the kidneys on at least one other organ system

A: Introduction:- Kidney failure means that the glomerular filtration rate of the kidney is very low to…

Q: Which statement about nitrogenous wastes is true?     ammonia cannot be concentrated as much as…

A: Nitrogenous wastes produce radioactive ammonia, which increases the pH of bodily fluids. Ammonia…

Q: In biology class one day, Mrs. Chabon wrote six physiological functions on the board. Then, she…

A: The excretory system is the system that in companies many different body systems that are…

Q: The following substances are normal constituents in urine. Determine their metabolic origins in the…

A: In humans and many other animals, urine is a liquid by-product of metabolism. The urinary bladder…

Q: Given: Substance M is an ion found in the blood plasma and urine. Which of the following statements…

A: The excretory framework is a natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous materials…

Q: Fatty tissue holds the kidneys in place. Extremely rapid weight loss may cause this tissue to shrink…

A: The topmost layer of the three membranes that make up the skin represents the epidermis. The…

Q: Describe the role of the urinary system in homeostasis

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: The kidney is a target of several complicated pathways, but the effects can be summarized as the…

A: Kidney are bean shaped organ located on either side of back of abdomen. Humans have two kidneys, its…

Q: One of your patients is diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome in which too much protein is released in…

A: Nephrotic syndrome is a renal disorder marked by an elevation in the level of protein secreted and…

Q: Explain how the kidney, plays an important role in the osmoregulation of the human body.

A: To Explain: How the excretory organ kidney plays an important role in the osmoregulation of the…

Q: Explain how the heart, kidneys, and several glands all work together to cause the excretion of more…

A: Sodium is a type electrolyte and mineral in the body that play a major role in maintaining the water…

Q: Gout—a condition that results in joint swelling and pain—is caused by the formation of sodium urate…

A: Gout is a complex form of arthritis which is characterized by swelling, sudden attacks of severe…

Q: describe the way the kidneys contribute to controlling our blood pH levels.

A: The kidneys maintain homeostasis i.e. constant internal environment, by the process of excretion of…

Q: Which of the following is a function of the kidneys? a. The kidneys remove harmful substances from…

A: The pair of kidneys is the vital organ in human that help to eliminate waste products from the body…

Q: Label the components of the human urinary system in the following illustration.

A: Step 1 The human excretory or urinary system is made up of organs concerned with separation (from…

Q: Which of the following function isperformed by the kidneys in the humanbody?A. Excretion B.…

A: Kidney is a vital organ of the body that is located in peritoneum cavity of the body. In…

Q: Distinguish between excretion, egestion, osmoregulation and secretion by means of both definitions…

A: Egestion is the discharge of undigested material during defecation, whereas excretion is the process…

Q: Which structure would a molecule of urea pass through first?   proximal convoluted tubule glomerulus…

A: Urea is the chief nitrogenous end product of the metabolic breakdown of proteins in all mammals and…

Q: Metabolism of nutrients by body cells produces various wastes such as carbon dioxide and nitrogenous…

A: Kidneys are the main excretory organs of the body. They are made up of millions of nephrons.…

Q: As the filtrate moves down the collecting duct of the nephron ______.   A no urea is reabsorbed…

A: Urea reabsorption occurs in proximal convoluted tubule (50%) and in the medullary collecting duct.

Q: The time you woke up in the morning, you drink 2 glasses of water. Shortly after drinking you feel…

A: Urine  Urine is a waste product of organisms like human. It is form by kidney and stored in bladder.…

Q: Reabsorption of most solute molecules from the proximal convolutedtubule is linked to the active…

A: Excretion is considered to be the most important physiological process of all living things. The…

Q: Which of the following is, are function of the kidneys? a. Control plasma volume  b. Control blood…

A: Step 1 Kidneys are a pair of dark brown or reddish-brown, bean-shaped metanephric structures. They…

Q: The renal threshold of a substance refers to a.) the plasma concentration of the substance below…

A: The renal threshold is the concentration of a substance dissolved in the blood above which the…

Q: adjust blood pH on the order of hours to days. Secretion of outside the kidneys via ion exchanger to…

A: For appropriate physiological functioning, the concentrations of acids and bases in the blood must…

Q: Which of the following substances does the body normallyretain? Which does it normally excrete? (1)…

A: Introduction: The kidney is one of the body organ which secretes waste products from our body. Waste…

Q: How do water and salts exit the blood and convert into urine? In your answer, please discuss the…

A: Urine is known as an ultrafiltrate of plasma. Urine formation is basically filtration of blood aimed…

Q: define the term osmoregulation and why would it be important for living things to be able to…

A: Living organisms  Living organisms are organism that have ability to grow, reproduce, move from…

Q: Answer the following questions briefly.   What are the possible consequences should there be a…

A: Excretion is a generic phrase that refers to the discharge of waste products or hazardous compounds…

Q: Which of the following is NOT a function of the excretory system? *       Filtration of wastes from…

A: ANS-  Secretion of ADH from the collecting duct.  (not a function of the excretory system)

Q: Besides the excretion of metabolic wastes, which of these describes a vital function of the kidneys?…

A: Renal system is the main system for excretion and regulation of water and salts. Renal system…

Q: The role of the liver in excretion is the production of urea from:A ammoniaB uric acidC fatty acids

A: Amino acids have amino groups attached to the carbon skeleton. Catabolism of amino acids releases…

Q: The first step in urine production is called filtration and is a process that takes place because…

A: The urinary system of the human body consists of organs and structures like kidneys, ureter, urinary…

Q: Describe how homeostasis is maintained in relation to one of the following:           a) acid-base…

A: Homeostasis is the process by which organisms maintain a constant physical and chemical internal…

Q: Compared to those of birds and lizards, the kidneys of mammals ______. can produce urine with a…

A: Ammonotelic: - Release ammonia outside the body - Animal with aquatic habitat - e.g., Fish,…

Q: The kidneys help control the amount of

A: The excretory system consists of the kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra. The urine is…

Q: You suspect a person is suffering from a central diabetes insipidus When untreated and reasonably…

A: An individual suffering from a central diabetes insipidus, when untreated and reasonably hydrated,…