The electromagnet shown in the Fig. 1 below is to be used to lift an iron slab of mass M=150 kg. The surface roughness of the iron is such that when the iron and the electromagnet are in contact, there is a minimum air gap of 0.2 mm in each leg. The electromagnet has infinite permeability and the cross- sectional area Ă, is 25 cm². The number of turns of N-turn winding is 350 and the winding coil resistance is 3 2. Calculate the minimum coil voltage which must be used to lift the iron slab against the force of gravity. Neglect the reluctance of the iron. Hint: Gravitational acceleration constant is 9.8 m/s².

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QUESTIONS:
1. The electromagnet shown in the Fig. 1 below is to be used to lift an iron slab of mass M=150 kg. The
surface roughness of the iron is such that when the iron and the electromagnet are in contact, there is
a minimum air gap of 0.2 mm in each leg. The electromagnet has infinite permeability and the cross-
sectional area A, is 25 cm?. The number of turns of N-turn winding is 350 and the winding coil
resistance is 3 2. Calculate the minimum coil voltage which must be used to lift the iron slab against
the force of gravity. Neglect the reluctance of the iron.
Hint: Gravitational acceleration constant is 9.8 m/s?.
N-turn
winding
Electromagnet,
cross-sectional
area A.
Iron slab, mass M
Fig.1 Electromagnet lifting an iron slab
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTIONS: 1. The electromagnet shown in the Fig. 1 below is to be used to lift an iron slab of mass M=150 kg. The surface roughness of the iron is such that when the iron and the electromagnet are in contact, there is a minimum air gap of 0.2 mm in each leg. The electromagnet has infinite permeability and the cross- sectional area A, is 25 cm?. The number of turns of N-turn winding is 350 and the winding coil resistance is 3 2. Calculate the minimum coil voltage which must be used to lift the iron slab against the force of gravity. Neglect the reluctance of the iron. Hint: Gravitational acceleration constant is 9.8 m/s?. N-turn winding Electromagnet, cross-sectional area A. Iron slab, mass M Fig.1 Electromagnet lifting an iron slab
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