The fine tuning of water recovery or disposal occurs in________.a. the proximal convoluted tubuleb. the collecting ductsc. the ascending loop of Henled. the distal convoluted tubule

Q: Blood filtrate is captured in the lumen of the ________. a. glomerulusb. Bowman’s capsulec.…

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped organ which play a vital role in functions like blood…

Q: All of the following are layers of the filtration membra E

A: Filtration: The process whereby glomerular filtartion occurs is called ultrafiltration of the renal.…

Q: 6. Cortex of the kidney contains the following structures except:

A: Kidney is a bean shaped paired organs which help in excretion of waste from the body / blood  Shape…

Q: Which of the following will not lead to a diuresis? a. excessive sweatingb. central diabetes…

A: The diseased condition in which the kidneys filter excess body fluid is called diuresis. This causes…

Q: The drug butenamide blocks the co-transporters for Na+ and Cl- in the ascending limb of the loop of…

A: The drug butenamide is a loop diuretic whose main function is to block the Na+ k+ 2cl-  co…

Q: e filtrate moves out of the glomerular capsule to the and then to the loop of the nephron. proximal…

A: When the filtration leaves the glomerulus, it goes into to the renal tubule, a channel in the…

Q: The following can be found in the renal cortex except collecting tubules Bowman's capsule nephron

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped excretory organs and it is the main organs of the urinary system as it…

Q: Can you help me with matching the numbers with concepts

A: Kidney is an important organ of the excretory system and nephron is the basic structural and…

Q: ________ pressure must be greater on the capillary sideof the filtration membrane to achieve…

A: In the excretory system of humans there are three steps namely filtration, re-absorption and…

Q: Which of the following is true about the filtrate as it travels through the tubule? O A. as the…

A: The concentration of a solution is called osmolarity. A solution contains two elements: Solute and…

Q: If the glomerular filtration rate is too high: A) Needed substances cannot be reabsorbed quickly…

A: Good kidneys avoid the buildup of squanders and additional liquid in the body and adjust the salts…

Q: Selective reabsorption of components of the filtrate occurs where?a. Bowman’s capsuleb. glomerulusc.…

A: The excretory system consists of the kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra. The urine is…

Q: Arcuate Artery Arcuate Vein Collecting Tubule 10 Distal Convoluted Tubule Afferent Vessel 11…

A: * nephrons are functional unit of the kidney, the structures that produces urine  removing waste and…

Q: Which part of the urinary system is not completelyretroperitoneal?a. kidneysb. uretersc. bladderd.…

A: The kidneys are the functional units of the urinary system. The kidneys contain nephrons, which the…

Q: The process by which blood is cleared of metabolic wastes in case of kidney failure is called: a)…

A: The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in the right and left side of the abdomen. The major…

Q: Renal tubules cannot reabsorb HCO3–; yet HCO3–concentration in the tubular fluid falls while in the…

A: The renal tubule is the part of the kidney that is principally responsible for filtration and…

Q: The podocytes are a specialized portion of the basal lamina glomerular capillary endothelium…

A: Kidney contain portion where filtration process takes place . This is called nephron . Nephron…

Q: Electrolytes are lost mostly through ________.a. renal functionb. sweatingc. fecesd. respiration

A: Electrolytes assume an imperative job in keeping up homeostasis inside the body. They help direct…

Q: Which of the following should not enter the filtrate during urine formation? O red blood cells. O…

A: Answer- All of the above should not enter the filterate.

Q: Distal convoluted tubules are involved in all of the following EXCEPT O filtration O selective…

A: 1. Distal convoluted tubules (DCT): It is responsible for the reabsorption of water and Na+, Cl-…

Q: The distal convoluted tubule is an important site for (a) active secretion of ions. (b) active…

A: The kidneys consist of a renal corpuscle that filters the blood plasma and also contain renal…

Q: When blood pressure increases, blood vesselssupplying the kidney will ________ to mount a steady…

A: Components of closed circulatory system It consists of heart to pump the blood, blood vessels like’s…

Q: The fenestrations of the glomerular capillaries allow all blood components except blood cells to…

A: Introduction Glomerulus:- The glomerulus is one of the structures found in the nephron, It is a…

Q: Which of the following is a hormone that regulates the reabsorption of sodium by the distal…

A: Introduction :- The DCT is a short nephron segment that lies between the macula densa and the…

Q: Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys? a elimination of urine b filtration of…

A: Kidneys are a pair of bean shaped organ. Kidneys help in removal of waste products from body.

Q: Can you please describe blood flow in the renal medulla as compared to glomerular capillary? It’s…

A: Nephron is the functional unit of excretory system. Each nephron is made up of glomerulus which is…

Q: Follow the correct path of a water molecule as it exists the plasma space and ultimately ends its'…

A: It is a multiple choice question.

Q: A patient suffering from a tumor in the hypothalamus produces excessive amounts of ADH, a condition…

A: Syndrome of inappropriate production of antidiuretic hormone(SIADH) can be defined as the condition…

Q: In a histological section of cortical kidney, renal corpuscles are surrounded by... O proximal…

A: The renal cortex is the outer layer of the kidney tissue. It is darker than its underlying renal…

Q: /here in the kidneys is most of the water and ions eabsorbed? O the efferent artery O the glomerulus…

A: The bulk of reabsorption takes place in the proximal convoluted tubule. In the proximal convoluted…

Q: What structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt concentrations in the blood? Distal tubule…

A: According to the question, we have to explain what structure has osmoreceptors that detect high salt…

Q: ,When the concentration of ADH increases the specific gravity of the urine decreases less water is…

A: ADH means antidiuretic hormone which is released by posterior pituitary. Other name of ADH is also…

Q: This is the filtration barrier in the kidney. Identify A (blank 1), B (blank 2), C (blank 3),

A: In this question, we have to label the filtration barrier.

Q: The key functions of the excretory system are the following except.. Filtration Secretion…

A: Excretion is the eliminating process of waste matter. In vertebrates, the excretion process is…

Q: The majority of substances from the glomerular filtrate are reabsorbed in the glomerulus distal…

A: Introduction Lymphatic system is a system which is composed of lymphatic vessels , lymphatic tissue…

Q: An increase on blood pressure in the afferent arteriole of the kidney will result in All the…

A: Kidneys are the organs belong to excretory system in our body and play a major role in several other…

Q: The lack of voluntary control over urination due to the inability to control the external urethral…

A: Urinary incontinence is resulted by one not being able to hold urine in the bladder due to losing of…

Q: 5 Number the following from the point the filtrate is first formed (with a number 1) to the point it…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Which statement best describes the transfer of fluid from the glomerulus to Bowman's capsule? Blood…

A: Urine formation occurs in three steps: filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. Filtration is the…

Q: Which glomerular arteriole is larger, and why?

A: Answer :-  Correct answer is , the afferent because it increases hydrostatic pressure in the…

Q: tl 9. This is the portion of a renal tubule that winds down to the renal medulla and back up to the…

A: The part of nephron or portion of renal tubule which goes down to renal medulla and comes back up to…

Q: Compare and contrast the storage r and the micturition reflex.

A: Reflex is referred to as the specific action performed unconsciously or involuntarily by the body in…

Q: The proper order of the key events in urine formation. Filtration → reabsorption → secretion →…

A: The urinary system- consists of organs that have the main function of removing metabolic wastes, and…

Q: Urine moves from the renal pelvis to the next. O nephron O ureter O urethra O uterus

A: Kidney: In vertebrates, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs. They are found on the…

Q: Production of urine to modify plasma makeup is theresult of ________.a. filtrationb. absorptionc.…

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped organ which play a vital role in functions like blood…

Q: Pertubular capitaries drain to teriobular veins and lead to arouste. interiobar and renal vens O Te…

A: The human excretory system comprises a pair of kidneys, a pair of ureters, a urinary bladder, and a…