6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflationSuppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%.Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply.Time PeriodNominal Interest RateExpected InflationActual InflationExpected Real Interest RateActual Real Interest Rate (Percent)(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)Before increase in MS1144 Immediately after increase in MS1146 Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per year.Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money supply (MS).The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits __borrowers/lenders__. Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new, higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will _rise/fall_ to__%___per year. 6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflationSuppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%.Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply.Nominal InterestExpectedActualExpected Real InterestActual Real InterestRateInflationInflationRateRateTime Period(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)Before increase in MS1144Immediately after increase1146in MSNow suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% peryear.Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the moneysupply (MS).The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefitsNow consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new,higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate willto% per year.

Answer a) Computation of Expected real interest rate and Actual real interest rate before increase…

The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation Suppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%. Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply. Time Period Nominal Interest Rate Expected Inflation Actual Inflation Expected Real Interest Rate Actual Real Interest Rate (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) Before increase in MS 11 4 4 Immediately after increase in MS 11 4 6 Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per year. Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money supply (MS). The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits borrowers/lenders. Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new, higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will _rise/fall_ to%_per year.

Intermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course List)

13th Edition

ISBN:9781337395083

Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Publisher:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. Daves

Chapter4: Bond Valuation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P

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6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation

Suppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%.

Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply.

Time Period	Nominal Interest Rate	Expected Inflation	Actual Inflation	Expected Real Interest Rate	Actual Real Interest Rate
	*(Percent)*	*(Percent)*	*(Percent)*	*(Percent)*	*(Percent)*
Before increase in MS	11	4	4
Immediately after increase in MS	11	4	6

Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per year.

Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money supply (MS).

The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits __borrowers/lenders__.

Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new, higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will _rise/fall_ to__%___per year.

6. The Fisher effect and the cost of unexpected inflation
Suppose the nominal interest rate on car loans is 11% per year, and both actual and expected inflation are equal to 4%.
Complete the first row of the table by filling in the expected real interest rate and the actual real interest rate before any change in the money supply.
Nominal Interest
Expected
Actual
Expected Real Interest
Actual Real Interest
Rate
Inflation
Inflation
Rate
Rate
Time Period
(Percent)
(Percent)
(Percent)
(Percent)
(Percent)
Before increase in MS
11
4
4
Immediately after increase
11
4
6
in MS
Now suppose the Fed unexpectedly increases the growth rate of the money supply, causing the inflation rate to rise unexpectedly from 4% to 6% per
year.
Complete the second row of the table by filling in the expected and actual real interest rates on car loans immediately after the increase in the money
supply (MS).
The unanticipated change in inflation arbitrarily benefits
Now consider the long-run impact of the change in money growth and inflation. According to the Fisher effect, as expectations adjust to the new,
higher inflation rate, the nominal interest rate will
to
% per year.

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