The following are the characteristics of the setup depicted below: The left side has a higher concentration of "yellow spheres" than the right side. The blue solution is water, and the yellow spheres dissolve in water (i.e. are osmoles). The dotted orange line is a semi-permeable membrane with characteristics exactly the same as a cell's plasma membrane. Below are TWO "If" statements that are separate questions. IF the yellow spheres are freely permeable across the dotted line, the process of [ Select ] ["facilitated diffusion", "active transport", "simple diffusion", "osmosis"] will occur. Consequently, the volume of water on the left side will [ Select ] ["stay the same", "decrease", "increase"] IF the yellow spheres cannot cross the membrane at all, the process of [ Select ] ["osmosis", "facilitated diffusion", "active transport", "simple diffusion"] will occur. Consequently, the volume of water on the left side will [ Select ] ["increase", "stay the same", "decrease"]

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter3: The Plasma Membrane And Membrane Potential

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RE

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The following are the characteristics of the setup depicted below:

The left side has a higher concentration of "yellow spheres" than the right side.
The blue solution is water, and the yellow spheres dissolve in water (i.e. are osmoles).
The dotted orange line is a semi-permeable membrane with characteristics exactly the same as a cell's plasma membrane.
Below are TWO "If" statements that are separate questions.
1. IF the yellow spheres are freely permeable across the dotted line, the process of [ Select ] ["facilitated diffusion", "active transport", "simple diffusion", "osmosis"] will occur. Consequently, the volume of water on the left side will [ Select ] ["stay the same", "decrease", "increase"]
2. IF the yellow spheres cannot cross the membrane at all, the process of [ Select ] ["osmosis", "facilitated diffusion", "active transport", "simple diffusion"] will occur. Consequently, the volume of water on the left side will [ Select ] ["increase", "stay the same", "decrease"]

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