The following items were taken from the financial statements of Kramer Manufacturing, Inc., over a three-year period: Item Net Sales Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit -醉融除 2022 $226,000 150,000 $76.000 2021 $212,000 140,000 $ 72,000 2020 $200,000 125,000 $ 75,000 Instructions Using horizontal analysis and 2020 as the base year, compute the trend percentages for net sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit. Explain whether the trends are favorable or unfavorable for each item.

The following items were taken from the financial statements of Kramer Manufacturing, Inc., over a three-year period: Item Net Sales Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit -醉融除 2022 $226,000 150,000 $76.000 2021 $212,000 140,000 $ 72,000 2020 $200,000 125,000 $ 75,000 Instructions Using horizontal analysis and 2020 as the base year, compute the trend percentages for net sales, cost of goods sold, and gross profit. Explain whether the trends are favorable or unfavorable for each item.

Corporate Financial Accounting

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305653535

Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter14: Financial Statement Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14.1EX: Vertical analysis of income statement Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Return on assets The following data (in millions) were adapted from recent financial statements of Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. (TR): The percent a company adds to its cost of sales to determine selling price is called a markup. What is Tootsie Roll’s markup percent? Round to one decimal place.
Sales transactions Using transactions listed in P4-2, indicate the effects of each transaction on the liquidity metric working capital and profitability metric gross profit percent. Indicate the gross profit percent for each sale (rounding to one decimal place) in parentheses next to the effect of the sale on the company’s ability to attain an overall gross profit percent of 30%.
Twenty metrics of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y8 Instructions Price-earnings ration
Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2018 (Millions of Dollars) Net sales 795.0 Cost of goods sold 660.0 Gross profit 135.0 Selling expenses 73.5 EBITDA 61.5 Depreciation expenses 12.0 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) 49.5 Interest expenses 4.5 Earnings before taxes (EBT) 45.0 Taxes (40%) 18.0 Net income 27.0 a. Calculate the ratios you think would be useful in this analysis. b. Construct a DuPont equation, and compare the companys ratios to the industry average ratios. c. Do the balance-sheet accounts or the income statement figures seem to be primarily responsible for the low profits? d. Which specific accounts seem to be most out of line relative to other firms in the industry? e. If the firm had a pronounced seasonal sales pattern or if it grew rapidly during the year, how might that affect the validity of your ratio analysis? How might you correct for such potential problems?