The following table gives abbreviated balance sheets and income statements for Walmart. At the end of fiscal 2017, Walmart had 3,060 million shares outstanding with a share price of $146. The company's weighted-average cost of capital was about 5%. Assume a tax rate of 35%.   Balance Sheet (figures in $ millions)   End of Year   Start of Year Assets           Current assets:           Cash and marketable securities $ 6,956   $ 7,067 Accounts receivable   5,814     6,035 Inventories   43,983     43,246 Other current assets   3,711     2,141 Total current assets $ 60,464   $ 58,489 Fixed assets:           Net fixed assets $ 115,018   $ 114,378 Other long-term assets   30,240     27,158 Total assets $ 205,722   $ 200,025 Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity           Current liabilities:           Accounts payable $ 46,292   $ 41,633 Other current liabilities   32,629     25,695 Total current liabilities $ 78,921   $ 67,328 Long-term debt   37,025     42,218 Other long-term liabilities   11,507     12,281 Total liabilities $ 127,453   $ 121,827 Total shareholders' equity   78,269     78,198 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 205,722   $ 200,025             Income Statement (figures in $ millions) Net sales $ 500,543   $ 486,073 Cost of goods sold   373,596     361,456 Selling, general, and administrative expenses   96,181     91,973 Depreciation   10,729     10,280 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 20,037   $ 22,364 Interest expense   2,378     2,467 Taxable income $ 17,659   $ 19,897 Tax   4,600     6,964 Net income $ 13,059   $ 12,933 Dividends   6,324     6,895 Addition to retained earnings $ 6,735   $ 6,038     a. Calculate the market value added. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to nearest whole number.) b. Calculate the market-to-book ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. Calculate the economic value added. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to nearest whole number.) d. Calculate the return on start-of-the-year capital. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter3: Evaluation Of Financial Performance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18P
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The following table gives abbreviated balance sheets and income statements for Walmart. At the end of fiscal 2017, Walmart had 3,060 million shares outstanding with a share price of $146. The company's weighted-average cost of capital was about 5%. Assume a tax rate of 35%.

 

Balance Sheet (figures in $ millions)
  End of Year   Start of Year
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and marketable securities $ 6,956   $ 7,067
Accounts receivable   5,814     6,035
Inventories   43,983     43,246
Other current assets   3,711     2,141
Total current assets $ 60,464   $ 58,489
Fixed assets:          
Net fixed assets $ 115,018   $ 114,378
Other long-term assets   30,240     27,158
Total assets $ 205,722   $ 200,025
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable $ 46,292   $ 41,633
Other current liabilities   32,629     25,695
Total current liabilities $ 78,921   $ 67,328
Long-term debt   37,025     42,218
Other long-term liabilities   11,507     12,281
Total liabilities $ 127,453   $ 121,827
Total shareholders' equity   78,269     78,198
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 205,722   $ 200,025
           
Income Statement (figures in $ millions)
Net sales $ 500,543   $ 486,073
Cost of goods sold   373,596     361,456
Selling, general, and administrative expenses   96,181     91,973
Depreciation   10,729     10,280
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 20,037   $ 22,364
Interest expense   2,378     2,467
Taxable income $ 17,659   $ 19,897
Tax   4,600     6,964
Net income $ 13,059   $ 12,933
Dividends   6,324     6,895
Addition to retained earnings $ 6,735   $ 6,038
 

 

a. Calculate the market value added. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to nearest whole number.)

b. Calculate the market-to-book ratio. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

c. Calculate the economic value added. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer in millions rounded to nearest whole number.)

d. Calculate the return on start-of-the-year capital. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

 

 
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