The impairment amount recognised depends on whether or not the financial instruments have significantly deteriorated since their initial recognition. HKFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ describes three-stage models. Required: Which of the following is stage 3 model as described in HKFRS 9? A. Financial assets have had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition with objective evidence of impairment B. Financial assets have had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (unless they have low credit risk at the reporting date) but that do not have objective evidence of impairment C. Financial assets have not had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or that have low credit risk at the reporting date D. Financial assets have high credit risk at the reporting date

The impairment amount recognised depends on whether or not the financial instruments have significantly deteriorated since their initial recognition. HKFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’ describes three-stage models. Required: Which of the following is stage 3 model as described in HKFRS 9? A. Financial assets have had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition with objective evidence of impairment B. Financial assets have had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition (unless they have low credit risk at the reporting date) but that do not have objective evidence of impairment C. Financial assets have not had a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or that have low credit risk at the reporting date D. Financial assets have high credit risk at the reporting date

Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis and Valuation

8th Edition

ISBN:9781285190907

Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw

Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark Bradshaw

Chapter6: Accounting Quality

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14QE

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For all financial instruments within the scope of PFRS 7, but to which the impairment requirements in PFRS 9 are not applied, an entity shall disclose by class of financial instrument: * The amount that best represents its weighted average exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period without taking account of any collateral held or other credit enhancements The amount that best represents its maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements A description of collateral held as security including other credit enhancements, and their financial effect None of the choices
Which statement is incorrect regarding reclassification of financial assets? All reclassifications out of FVTOCI measurement category result in 'reclassification. adjustment. The effective interest rate and the measurement of expected credit losses are not adjusted as a result of the reclassification from AC measurement category to FVTOCI and vice versa. Reclassifications to FVTPL measurement category result to amounts recognized in profit or loss. The effective interest rate is determined on the basis of the fair value of the asset at the reclassification date when an entity reclassifies a financial asset out of FVTPL measurement category.
Describe the main differences in the treatment of the items in national reporting standards and IFRS/IAS, provide the corresponding calculations and journal entries (use the imaginary numbers. The key adjustments to be considered:a) Depreciation of fixed assets;b) Revaluation of fixed assets;c) Intangible assetsd) Provisions for bad and doubtful debts;e) Initial cost of inventories;f) Other adjustments at your consideration (additional)
Which statement is incorrect regarding reclassification of financial assets? a) Reclassifications to FVTPL measurement category result to amounts recognized in profit or loss. b.)The effective interest rate is determined on the basis of the fair value of the asset at the reclassification date when an entity reclassifies a financial asset out of FVTPL measurement category. c.) The effective interest rate and the measurement of expected credit losses are not adjusted as a result of the reclassification from AC measurement category to FVTOCI and vice versa. d.) All reclassifications out of FVTOCI measurement category result in ‘reclassification adjustm
True or False 6. Entities may apply a simplified approach when recognizing impairment losses on trade receivables7. When there is a significant increase in the credit risk of a financial asset since its initial recognition but there is no objective evidence of impairment, interest revenue is computed on the net carrying amount of the financial asset (i.e. gross carrying amount less loss allowance)8. an entity recognizes impairment gain when there is an improvement in the credit quality of a previously impaired financial asset9.According to IFRS 9, expected credit losses are weighted average of credit losses with the respective risks of a default occurring as the weights10. a financial asset is credit-impaired when one or more events that have a detrimental impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset have occured
Which of the following are examples of changes in the gross carrying amount of financial instruments (PFRS 7) that contributed to the changes in the loss allowance? * Changes because of financial instruments originated or acquired during the reporting period The modification of contractual cash flows on financial assets that do not result in a derecognition of those financial assets in accordance with IFRS 9 Changes because of financial instruments that were derecognised (including those that were written-off) during the reporting period Changes arising from whether the loss allowance is measured at an amount equal to 12-month or lifetime expected credit losses
In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, which one of the following is an indicator that an asset may be impaired? a. evidence that the asset is physically damaged b. a fall in interest rates that materially affects the asset’s value in use c. the market capitalisation of the entity is greater than the carrying amount of its net assets d. a decline in the asset’s market value, as would be expected from normal use
If in subsequent period, there is objective evidence of recovery in impairment previously recognized for debt investments measured at amortized cost, the amount of the reversal: shall not be recognized. shall be recognized in profit or loss. shall be recognized in equity. shall be recognized when the asset is derecognized.
impairments on financial instruments are ? A) recognized as a realized loss if the impairment is judged to be temporary B) based on discounted cash flows for securities C) based on fair value for available-for-sale investments and negotiated values for hel-to-maturity investments D) evaluated using the CECL model similiar to receivables
Which of the following is false? a. GAAP and IFRS have the same absolute standard regarding the reporting of error corrections in previously issued financial statements. b. The accounting for changes in estimates is similar between GAAP and IFRS. c. Under IFRS, the impracticability exception applies both to changes in accounting principles and to the correction of errors. d. GAAP has detailed guidance on the accounting and reporting of indirect effects; IFRS does not.
Which of the following statements about IFRS and GAAP accounting and reporting requirements for the balance sheet is not correct? a. Both IFRS and GAAP distinguish between current and non-current assets and liabilities. b. The presentation formats required by IFRS and GAAP for the balance sheet are similar. c. Both IFRS and GAAP require that comparative information be reported. d. One difference between the reporting requirements under IFRS and those of the GAAP balance sheet is that an IFRS balance sheet may list long-term assets first.
Outline the accounting treatment of financial asset impairments according to IFRS 9 Financial Instruments and discuss the potential benefits and drawbacks of this approach.