The initial stage of star formation is the collapse of a gravitationally unstable volume of gas within a molecular cloud. a Find the Jeans mass and radius for a molecular cloud at a temperature T = 10 K and number density n = Give your answers in solar masses and au, respectively. 106 cm-3. Assume the mean particle mass is µmH, where u = 2.8. b Assuming the molecular gas follows the ideal gas law, calculate |dP/dr| ~ |AP/Ar| ~ Pe/RJ (units [N m-³]) at the beginning of the collapse, where Pe is an approximate value for the central pressure of the cloud. Assume that P = 0 at the edge of the molecular cloud, and the mass and radius are the values determined above.

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The initial stage of star formation is the collapse of a gravitationally unstable volume of gas
within a molecular cloud.
a Find the Jeans mass and radius for a molecular cloud at a temperature T = 10 K and
number density n =
106 cm-3. Assume the mean particle mass is umH, where u = 2.8.
Give your answers in solar masses and au, respectively.
b Assuming the molecular gas follows the ideal gas law, calculate |dP/dr| = JAP/Ar| ~
Pe/RJ (units [N m-³]) at the beginning of the collapse, where P. is an approximate
value for the central pressure of the cloud. Assume that P
molecular cloud, and the mass and radius are the values determined above.
0 at the edge of the
c Show that |dP/dr| is significantly smaller than GM,p/r². What can you interpret
about the core's dynamics from this result?
Transcribed Image Text:The initial stage of star formation is the collapse of a gravitationally unstable volume of gas within a molecular cloud. a Find the Jeans mass and radius for a molecular cloud at a temperature T = 10 K and number density n = 106 cm-3. Assume the mean particle mass is umH, where u = 2.8. Give your answers in solar masses and au, respectively. b Assuming the molecular gas follows the ideal gas law, calculate |dP/dr| = JAP/Ar| ~ Pe/RJ (units [N m-³]) at the beginning of the collapse, where P. is an approximate value for the central pressure of the cloud. Assume that P molecular cloud, and the mass and radius are the values determined above. 0 at the edge of the c Show that |dP/dr| is significantly smaller than GM,p/r². What can you interpret about the core's dynamics from this result?
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