Answered: The kidney has more _____ than any of…

The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramids

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter48: Osmoregulation And Disposal Of Metabolic Wastes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4TYU: The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The vessels that exhibit the lowest level of permeability are the __________. A continuous…

A: A capillary is a little vein from 5 to 10 micrometers (μm) in width, and having a wall one…

Q: The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein…

A: BASIC INFORMATION KIDNEY It is a paired organ present in our body which is bean - shaped. It is…

Q: The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D.…

A: Human body consists of a pair of bean-shaped organs, known as Kidney. It is situated posterior to…

Q: 6. Cortex of the kidney contains the following structures except:

A: Kidney is a bean shaped paired organs which help in excretion of waste from the body / blood Shape…

Q: The kidneys in human beings are parts of the system for: (a) nutrition(b) respiration(c)…

A: The organ system is the group of organs that functions together to maintain the biological system of…

Q: D A. ultrafiltration would cease O B. reabsorption could not occur O C. primary urine would be…

A: The nephridium or nephridial duct is similar to the kidneys. This structure is usually found in…

Q: Why does the glomerulus have a high-pressure capillary network? Explain.

A: Glomerulus is defined as the network of blood capillaries present in the kidney. The network of…

Q: Label the attached diagram of the kidneys.

A: Cortex. Renal vein. Ureter. Renal pelvis.

Q: Chemicals are returned from the glomerular filtrate to the blood by A All of the above B…

A: Note: According to the guidelines of Bartleby, I am answering the first question. Please post the…

Q: Which of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid…

A: The kidney is an important organ of the excretory system and the nephron is the basic structural…

Q: It is the microscopic structural and filtering unit of the kidney. A. Renal Cortex B. Loop of Henle…

A: Kidneys play an important role in removal of waste and toxic products from the body. This method of…

Q: If the tubular maximum is exceeded, then a. the carrier mechanism will work harder. b. the excess…

A: Tubular maximum or transport maximum is a maximum rate at which the kidneys transports a molecule…

Q: Pressures affecting the glomerular filtration rate is Efferent Afferent A Glomerular capsule C B/ D

A: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is the rate of the blood flow through the kidney . Total GFR for…

Q: Vesicoureteral reflux occurs in children because: O a. as the bladder in infants and children fill,…

A: Pediatrics is a branch of medicine that deals with the care, development and diseases of infants and…

Q: Which of these forces opposes filtration from the glomerulus a. Plasma osmotic pressure b. Fluid…

A: A tuft of small blood veins (capillaries) found at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney is known…

Q: Which of these is not true of the position of the kidneys in the body? a. They are medial to the…

A: The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs of the renal system. They are involved in the…

Q: Place the following vessels in the or through 1. v glomerulus 2. v renal artery 3. v interlobar…

A: Kidneys are the pair of bean shaped red color organs that are the crucial part of the excretory…

Q: A relatively largediameter of the efferentarteriolescompared to the afferentarteriole.

A: b. A relatively large diameter of the efferent arterioles compared to the afferent arteriole.

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Damage to the renal medulla would…

A: The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The kidneys present in…

Q: The return of filtered molecules from the nephron packet to the blood is called a. Excretion…

A: The glomerulus is the filter system of the nephron and it filters the blood and reabsorbed…

Q: A viral infection that specifically interferes with the reabsorption of ions from the glomerular…

A: The urinary organs like the kidney play a significant role in human osmoregulation by control the…

Q: Reduced osmolality in the blood leads to ... a) Increase the water permeability in the collection…

A: Osmolality refers to the number of moles of solute present in 1 kg of solvent in a solution.…

Q: Match the terms in column A with the descriptions in column B. Column B1. shell around the renal…

A: The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs on either side of the spine, below the ribs and behind…

Q: Which of the following is a function of the kidneys? a. The kidneys remove harmful substances from…

A: The pair of kidneys is the vital organ in human that help to eliminate waste products from the body…

Q: Which of the following function isperformed by the kidneys in the humanbody?A. Excretion B.…

A: Kidney is a vital organ of the body that is located in peritoneum cavity of the body. In…

Q: Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys? a elimination of urine b filtration of…

A: Kidneys are a pair of bean shaped organ. Kidneys help in removal of waste products from body.

Q: What causes the large osmotic force due to proteins in the peritubular capillary? A. The…

A: Peritubular capillaries are small blood vessels of kidneys that help in the filtration of waste from…

Q: list the pathway of the structure in urine formation from the glomerulus through the urethra. 12…

A: The formation of urine is called uropoiesis. It takes place by following three steps : Glomerular…

Q: The hormone ANP is released from the heart and causes the urinary system to A) decrease urine volume…

A: ANP or atrial natriuretic peptide is a natriuretic peptide hormone secreted from the atria of heart…

Q: Place the following structurees of the internal kidney in the correct order in which urine passes…

A: Kidneys can be referred to as bean-shaped organs associated with filtering wastes present in blood…

Q: Which of the following changes will occur as a result of elevated mean arterial blood pressure?…

A: Blood pressure refers to the force that is exerted when the blood is pushed against the walls of…

Q: Which of the following occurs if the afferent arteriole suddenly constricts? O a) Net filtration…

A: The collection of blood vessels supplying to the nephrons in the excretory system are called…

Q: A pt was born with a rare genetic disorder in which the proximal tubules of her nephrons express…

A: About 65% of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in PCT before reaching the loop of Henle.…

Q: Shortly after you drink a large glass of water, you will feel the urge to urinate. Explain this…

A: Urination is the release of urine from a person's bladder through their urethra, and the process by…

Q: The renal threshold of a substance refers to a.) the plasma concentration of the substance below…

A: The renal threshold is the concentration of a substance dissolved in the blood above which the…

Q: Define the term glomerulus.

A: The process by which metabolic wastes are eliminated from the body is called excretion. The organs…

Q: Which step(s) in the process of urine formation occur in the renal tubule? A) Filtration, secretion,…

A: Urine is the form of waste that needs to be excreted out of the body. The main organ of the body…

Q: If you will be given a time to be a Doctor specializing on the anatomy and physiological function of…

A: The kidney resembles the kidney bean in its structure and color. The kidneys are among the most…

Q: How would damage to the renal capillaries resulting in an increase in protein filtration and urinary…

A: The process of filtration and reabsorption are responsible for the bulk flow of fluids. In the…

Q: The first step in urine production is called filtration and is a process that takes place because…

A: The urinary system of the human body consists of organs and structures like kidneys, ureter, urinary…

Q: Please match the type of glomerulonephritis in Column A with their anatomical/morphological changes…

A: Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the nephron's glomerulus. This causes acute kidney…

Q: The lumen of glomerular capillaries is lined by: Select one: juxtaglomerular cells. a. b.…

A: Glomerulus It is a tuft of blood capillaries nestled inside a cup like sac located at the end of…

Question

The kidney has more _____ than any of the other structures listed:-. a. arcuate arteries d. afferent arterioles b. minor calyces e. collecting ducts c. medullary pyramids

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

STRUCTURE OF KIDNEY

VIEW

CONCLUSION

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytes
The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein (d) capillaries of the glomerulus (e) peritubular capillaries
Which of the following does not contribute to the high salt concentration in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla? (a) active transport of sodium from the upper part of the ascending limb (b) diffusion of salt from the ascending limb of the loop of Henle (c) reabsorption of salt from various regions of Bowmans capsule (d) counterflow of fluid through the two limbs of the loop of Henle (e) diffusion of urea out of the collecting duct
Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and c
Which of these is not true of the position of the kidneys in the body? a. They are medial to the aorta. b. They are retroperitoneal. c. The right kidney is lower than the left. d. They are inferior to the liver and spleen. e. They lie partially within the rib cage
Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? a. The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. b. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. c. The cortex covers the capsule. d. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.
What causes the large osmotic force due to proteins in the peritubular capillary? A. The secretion of proteins into the interstitial space by the tubule cells. B. The prevention of proteins being filtered at the glomerulus. C. The high capsular pressure in the glomerulus. D. A and B
The glomerulus differs from other capillaries in the body in that it ________. a) is impermeable to most substances b) is the site for reabsorption of 99% of the filtrate c) has a blood pressure much higher than other capillaries d) has a basement membrane
Place the following structurees of the internal kidney in the correct order in which urine passes through them. A. Major calyx B. Renal tubule C. Renal corpuscle D. Minor calyx E. Renal pelvis
Which of the following is not a function of the kidneys? a elimination of urine b filtration of waste c reabsorption of water d urine production
If you will be given a time to be a Doctor specializing on the anatomy and physiological function of the kidney, how will you help the people of City especially those people who have Kidney problem and are undergoing Dialysis?
Glomerular filtration can be increased by which of the following? A. Increasing blood flow via afferent arteriole B. Decreasing blood flow via afferent arteriole C. Decreasing arterial blood pressure D. Increasing blood flow via efferent arteriole The answer is (A) Increasing blood flow via afferent arteriole. Please explain why it is not the other options (B,C,D)