The length s of a shadow cast by a vertical gnomon (a device used to tell time) of height h when the angle of the sun above the horizon is 0 can be modeled by the equation h sin(90 - 0) sin(0) 0* < 0 s 90". (a) Verify that the expression for s is equal to h cot(0). h sin(90' - 0) sin(0) sin(0) -h cot(0)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter7: Analytic Trigonometry
Section7.4: Multiple-angle Formulas
Problem 72E
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The length s of a shadow cast by a vertical gnomon (a device used to tell time) of height h when the angle of the sun above the horizon is 0 can be
modeled by the equation
h sin(90° - 0) 0* <@s 90°.
sin(6)
(a) Verify that the expression for s is equal to h cot(8).
h sin(90' - 0)
sin(8)
sin(8)
= h cot(0)
(b) Use a graphing utility to complete the table of the lengths s for different values of 0. Let h = 5 feet. (Round your answers to two decima
places.)
15°
30°
45
60°
75
90°
(c) Use your table from part (b) to determine the angle of the sun that results in the minimum length of the shadow.
(d) Based on your results from part (c), what time of day do you think it is when the angle of the sun above the horizon is 90°?
early morning
пoon
late afternoon
late evening
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Transcribed Image Text:The length s of a shadow cast by a vertical gnomon (a device used to tell time) of height h when the angle of the sun above the horizon is 0 can be modeled by the equation h sin(90° - 0) 0* <@s 90°. sin(6) (a) Verify that the expression for s is equal to h cot(8). h sin(90' - 0) sin(8) sin(8) = h cot(0) (b) Use a graphing utility to complete the table of the lengths s for different values of 0. Let h = 5 feet. (Round your answers to two decima places.) 15° 30° 45 60° 75 90° (c) Use your table from part (b) to determine the angle of the sun that results in the minimum length of the shadow. (d) Based on your results from part (c), what time of day do you think it is when the angle of the sun above the horizon is 90°? early morning пoon late afternoon late evening Need Help? Read It O Show My Work (Optional) O Submit Answer
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ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage