The Lifang Wu Corporation manufactures two mod- strial robots, the Alpha 1 and the Beta 2. The firm technicians, working 160 hours each per month, on its ne. Management insists that full employment (that is, rs of time) be maintained for each worker during next erations. It requires 20 labor-hours to assemble each mot and 25 labor-hours to assemble each Beta 2 model. see at least 10 Alpha 1s and at least 15
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- 1.A clockmaker makes two types of woodenclocksto sell at various malls. It takes him three hours to assemble a pine clock, which requires two oz of varnish. It takes four hours to assemblea molave clock, which takes four oz of varnish. He has eight oz of varnish available in stock and can work 12 hours. If he makes a P100 profit on each pine clock and P120 on each molave clock, how many of each type should he make to maximize his profit?2.A biologist is developing two new strains of bacteria. Each sample of Type A bacteria produces five new viable bacteria,and each Type B bacteria produces six new viable bacteria. Altogether, at least 150 new viable bacteria must be produced. At least 10, but not more than 20,of the original sample,must be Type A,and not more than 60 of the samples must be Type B. A sample of Type A costs P500,and a sample of Type B costs P700. If both types are to be used, how many samples of each type should be used to minimize the cost?2. A firm makes two products X and Y and has a total production capacity of 9 tons per day.X and Y requiring the same production capacity. The same has a permanent contract to supply at least two tons of X and at least 3 tons of Y per day to another company. Each ton of X requires 20 machine hours of production time and each ton of Y requires 50 machine hours of production time. The daily maximum possible number of machine hours is 360. The entire firm's output can be sold and profit made is 80 R.O of X and 120 R.O per ton of Y. It is required to determine the production schedule for maximum profit and to calculate this profit. Formulate a LPP.A manufacturing fi rm has discontinued production of a certain unprofi table product line.Considerable excess production capacity was created as a result. Management is consideringdevoting this excess capacity to one or more of three products: X1, X2, and X3.Machine hours required per unit areProductMachine Type X1 X2 X3Milling machine 8 2 3Lathe 4 3 0Grinder 2 0 1The available time in machine hours per week isMachine Hours per WeekMilling machines 800Lathes 480Grinders 320The salespeople estimate they can sell all the units of X1 and X2 that can be made. Butthe sales potential of X3 is 80 units per week maximum.Unit profi ts for the three products areUnit ProfitsX1 $20X2 6X3 8a. Set up the equations that can be solved to maximize the profi t per week.b. Solve these equations using the Excel Solver.c. What is the optimal solution? How many of each product should be made, and whatshould the resultant profi t be?d. What is this situation with respect to the machine groups? Would they…
- 5. Christy Crafty Boat Supplies has 250 yards of canvas to make sails and deck covers. There are205 hours of labor available. The following data apply:Profit Canvas LaborSail $50 35 yards 10 hoursDeck Cover 65 10 15How many of each should be made to maximize profit? 6. KitchenKorp produces three electrical appliances: blenders and can openers. These products havethe following resource requirements.ProductResource RequirementsCost/Unit Labor hours/UnitCan OpenerBlender$172056There is a maximum of 1,000 hours of labor available during the coming period. Maximum customerdemand during this time is 150 for each of the products. Selling prices are $35 for a can opener and$45 for a blender. How many of each should be made to maximize profits?4 Sunco processes oil into aviation fuel and heating oil. Itcosts $40 to purchase each 1,000 barrels of oil, which isthen distilled and yields 500 barrels of aviation fuel and 500barrels of heating oil. Output from the distillation may besold directly or processed in the catalytic cracker. If soldafter distillation without further processing, aviation fuelsells for $60 per 1,000 barrels, and heating oil sells for $40per 1,000 barrels. It takes 1 hour to process 1,000 barrels ofaviation fuel in the catalytic cracker, and these 1,000 barrelscan be sold for $130. It takes 45 minutes to process 1,000barrels of heating oil in the cracker, and these 1,000 barrelscan be sold for $90. Each day, at most 20,000 barrels of oilcan be purchased, and 8 hours of cracker time are available.Formulate an LP to maximize Sunco’s profits.A gold processor has two (2) sources of gold ore, Source A and source B. To keep his plantrunning, at least three (3) tons of ore must be processed each day. Ore from A costs $20 per tonto process, and ore from B costs $10 per ton to process. Costs must be kept to less than $80 perday. Moreover, Federal Regulations require that number of ore from source B cannot exceedtwice the number of ore from source A. If ore from source A yields 2 oz. of gold per ton, andfrom source B yields 3 oz. of gold per ton, how many tons of ore from both sources must beprocessed each day to maximize the amount of gold to the above constraints?
- A manager wants to know how many units of each product to produce on a daily basis in order toachieve the highest contribution to profit. Production requirements for the products are shown inthe following table.ProductMaterial 1(pounds)Material 2(pounds)Labor(hours)A 2 3 3.2B 1 5 1.5C 6 — 2.0Material 1 costs $5 a pound, material 2 costs $4 a pound, and labor costs $10 an hour. Product Asells for $80 a unit, product B sells for $90 a unit, and product C sells for $70 a unit. Availableresources each day are 200 pounds of material 1; 300 pounds of material 2; and 150 hours of labor.The manager must satisfy certain output requirements: The output of product A should not bemore than one-third of the total number of units produced; the ratio of units of product A to units ofproduct B should be 3 to 2; and there is a standing order for 5 units of product A each day. Formulate a linear programming model for this problem, and then solve1. Cox Electric makes electronic components and has estimated the following for a new design of one of its products. Fixed cost = $24,375 Material cost per unit = $0.17 Labor cost per unit = $0.12 Revenue per unit = $0.68 Note that fixed cost is incurred regardless of the amount produced. Per-unit material and labor cost together make up the variable cost per unit. Assuming that Cox Electric sells all that it produces, profit is calculated by subtracting the fixed cost and total variable cost from total revenue. Construct an appropriate spreadsheet model to find the profit based on a given production level and use the spreadsheet model to answer these questions. a. Construct a one-way data table with production volume as the column input and profit as the output. Breakeven occurs when profit goes from a negative to a positive value; that is, breakeven is when total revenue = the total cost, yielding a profit of zero. Vary production volume from 0 to 100,000 in increments of 10,000.…1. A distillery produces two types of alcohol for filling and distributing, the regular beer and the premium beer. A batch of regular costs $375 to manufacture and a container of the Premium beer costs $420. The manufacturer wishes to establish the weekly production plan that minimizes cost. Production of these products is limited to processing, testing and material. Each batch of regular beer requires 4 hours processing whereas each batch of premium requires 2 hours of processing. Further each batch of regular requires 4 hours of testing compared to 6 hours of testing for a batch of Super. A batch of regular and a batch of Super each require 1 litre of material. Processing and testing have a maximum of 100 and 180 hours available and the total material available is 40 litres. Because of an agreement, the sales of regular beer are limited to a weekly maximum of 20 batches and to honour an agreement with a loyal distributor, at least 10 batches of premium beer must be sold each week.…
- Maxwell Manufacturing makes two models of felt tip marking pens. Requirements for each lot of pens are given below. The profit for either model is $1000 per lot. Fliptop Model Tiptop Model Available Plastic 3 4 36 Ink Assembly 5 4 40 Molding Time 5 2 30 Formulate a LP Model for this problem.1.) Objective Function: Maximize Z = 60X₁ +50X₂ Subject to Assembly 4X₁ + 10X ₂ ≤ 100 hours Inspection 2X₁ + 1X₂ ≤ 22 hours Storage 3X ₁ + 3X₂ ≤ 39 cubic feet X₁, X₂ ≤ 0Solve the following completely by graphical method:a) corner point methodb) iso profit line 2.) Suppose, 240 acres of land available.Profit: $40/acres corn: $30/acre oats Have 320 hours of labor available.Corn takes 2 hours of labor per acre of land; however, Oats requires 1 hour of labor per acre of land. Problem: How many acres of each should be planted to maximize profit? a) Formulate the problem.b) Solve the problem using graphical method (corner point solution) and Iso profit method.Show the complete Linear Programming Model. Show solutions (i.e. decision variables, objective function, subject to constraints, etc.) Q. A gold processor has two sources of gold ore, source A and source B. In order to keep his plant running, at least three tons of ore must be processed each day. Ore from source A costs $1,000 per ton to process, and ore from source B costs $500 per ton to process. Costs must be kept to less than $4,000 per day. Moreover, Government Regulations require that the amount of ore from source B cannot exceed twice the amount of ore from source A. If ore from source A yields 2 oz. of gold per ton, and ore from source B yields 3 oz. of gold per ton, how many tons of ore from both sources must be processed each day to maximize the amount of gold extracted subject to the above constraints? Formulate the LP model.