The lysosome a. is a vesicle for food. b. contains oxidase enzymes. c. adds carbohydrate chains to proteins. d. has ribosomes for making proteins. e. has a pH of about 5. 2. The Golgi apparatus a. is a vesicle for food. b. contains oxidase enzymes. c. adds carbohydrate chains to proteins. d. has ribosomes for making proteins. e. has a pH of about 5.

The lysosome a. is a vesicle for food. b. contains oxidase enzymes. c. adds carbohydrate chains to proteins. d. has ribosomes for making proteins. e. has a pH of about 5. 2. The Golgi apparatus a. is a vesicle for food. b. contains oxidase enzymes. c. adds carbohydrate chains to proteins. d. has ribosomes for making proteins. e. has a pH of about 5.

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter4: Cell Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9SA: Which of the following statements is correct? a. Ribosomes are only found in bacteria and archaea....

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Which of the following statements is correct? a. Ribosomes are only found in bacteria and archaea. b. Some animal cells are prokaryotic c. Only eukaryotic cells have mitochondria d. The plasma membrane is the outermost boundary of all cells. e. Some cell membranes do not consists of lipids.
In animal cells, lysosomes are the organelles in charge of digesting enzymes withnutrients that the cell consumes. If all the lysosomes in a cell were to break, what wouldwould initially happen to the cell?A. Molecules within it would degrade.B. It would lose all the water in the cytoplasm.C. There would be no cellular respiration.D. No proteins would form.
Which is true of ribosomes found in eukaryotic cells? They: A) contain DNA B) synthesize carbohydrates C) are attached to the Rough Endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and carry out the synthesis of proteins D) are found inside the endoplasmic reticulum E) are originally found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in prokaryotic cells.
Which of the following is NOT a part of the endomembrane system? A. The Golgi apparatus B. Peroxisomes C. Lysosomes D. The exterior cell membrane
The liver is involved in detoxification of many poisons and drugs. Which of the following structures is primarily involved in this process and therefore abundant in liver cells? Select one: A. lysosomes B. nuclear envelope C. smooth ER D. Golgi apparatus E. rough ER
Mucin is a glycoprotein found in mucus that increases its viscosity. Carbohydrates are added to mucin in which of these structures? A. Cytoplasm B. Golgi Apparatus C. Nucleus D. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Some genetic diseases cause deficient activity of lysosomes. What would be the direct consequence of these diseases? a.Fewer macromolecules within the cytosol. b.Less degradation of old organelles. c.Increased hydrolysis of macromolecules. d.Reduce rate of endocytosis.
This organelle is composed of extensive amounts of membrane. It synthesizes lipids and detoxifies harmful substances such as alcohol. This organelle is a. the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. b. a mitochondrion. c. a proteasome. d. a lysosome.
certain cells in the pancreas of animals produce and secrete insulin. Which of the following organelles would be found in abundance in these cells? a.) centrioles and spindle fibers b.) lysosomes and peroxisomes c.) rough ER and golgi apperatus
Which of the following correctly compares how plant and animal cells differ?a. Plant cells have chloroplasts and mitochondria for energy, but animal cells do not have mitochondria.b. Plant cells have a cell membrane and cells walls for suppo, but animal cells do not have cell walls.c. Plant cells have ribosomes for synthesis, while animal cells have the Golgi apparatus.d. Plant cells have many small vacuoles for storage, while animal cells have one large central vacuole.
Cells specialized for absorption of matter from the ECF are likely to show an abundance of:- a. lysosomes. d. secretory vesicles. b. microvilli. e. ribosomes. c. mitochondria
Steroids such as Estrogen or Testosterone are lipids which are found in the cytoplasm of living cells. They can pass across (dissolve in) the proto cell and prokaryote phospholipid bilayer because they: a) perform dehydration synthesis, b) dissolve in water, c) are ionic, d) they a soluble in the Fatty Acids of the bilayer, e) none are true.